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content/send-receive-email-with-cf-gmail-and-custom-domain.md
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title = "使用 Gmail 实现域名邮箱收发功能" | ||
date = 2023-04-06 | ||
[taxonomies] | ||
tags=["cloudflare", "gmail"] | ||
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业界良心 Cloudflare 提供了很多实用的功能,其中之一就是 Email Routing,可以用来便捷的将自定义域名邮箱收到的邮件转发到某个目标邮箱。再配合上 Gmail 的一些设置,即可以轻松实现使用 Gmail 来收和发域名邮箱的邮件。 | ||
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> 域名需要在 Cloudflare 或者使用 Cloudflare 的 Nameserver | ||
## 收邮件 | ||
- 在 Cloudflare 的控制台,选择配置 Email --> Email Routing --> Routes | ||
- 添加 自定义邮箱地址 [email protected] | ||
- 然后选择转发的`目标邮箱地址`即可。 | ||
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可以在 Destination addresses 处添加多个 目标邮箱地址。目标邮箱地址在第一次添加时需要进行验证操作。 | ||
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通过上面的配置,发送到 [email protected] 的邮件会被转发到配置的 目标邮箱地址,但是在 Gmail 回复邮件的时候仍然使用 目标邮箱地址。需要继续下面的配置才能将回信发件人地址修改为 [email protected]。 | ||
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## 发邮件 | ||
- 需要 Gmail 开启了 2FA,https://myaccount.google.com/signinoptions/two-step-verification | ||
- 创建一个 Gmail 的 App 密码,https://security.google.com/settings/security/apppasswords 分别选择 Mail 和 Mac 两个选项后生成,得到密码 `ABC` | ||
- 在 Gmail 页面,打开 see all settings --> Accounts and Import --> Send mail as --> add another email address | ||
- 填写表单的第一步 Email Address 填写 [email protected],即自定义域名邮箱 | ||
- 填写表单的第二步 SMTP Server 填写 http://smtp.gmail.com,用户名填写 gmail 邮箱地址,密码填写上面得到的 ABC | ||
- 添加账户,然后在写信或者回信时就可以选择 [email protected] | ||
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也可以在 Send mail as 处勾选 `Reply from the same address the message was sent to` 这样回信的时候就默认使用收信的地址了。 | ||
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配置好上面两个部分,就完成了使用 Gmail 来收和发域名邮箱的邮件。 |