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148 changes: 148 additions & 0 deletions RELEASES.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,3 +1,151 @@
Version 1.33.0 (2019-02-28)
==========================

Language
--------
- [You can now use the `cfg(target_vendor)` attribute.][57465] E.g.
`#[cfg(target_vendor="linux")] fn main() { println!("Hello Linux!"); }`
- [Integer patterns such as in a match expression can now be exhaustive.][56362]
E.g. You can have match statement on a `u8` that covers `0..=255` and
you would no longer be required to have a `_ => unreachable!()` case.
- [You can now have multiple patterns in `if let` and `while let`
expressions.][57532] You can do this with the same syntax as a `match`
expression. E.g.
```rust
enum Creature {
Crab(String),
Lobster(String),
Person(String),
}

fn main() {
let state = Creature::Crab("Ferris");

if let Creature::Crab(name) | Creature::Person(name) = state {
println!("This creature's name is: {}", name);
}
}
```
- [You can now have irrefutable `if let` and `while let` patterns.][57535] Using
this feature will by default produce a warning as this behaviour can be
unintuitive. E.g. `if let _ = 5 {}`
- [You can now use `let` bindings, assignments, expression statements,
and irrefutable pattern destructuring in const functions.][57175]
- [You can now call unsafe const functions.][57067] E.g.
```rust
const unsafe fn foo() -> i32 { 5 }
const fn bar() -> i32 {
unsafe { foo() }
}
```
- [You can now specify multiple attributes in a `cfg_attr` attribute.][57332]
E.g. `#[cfg_attr(all(), must_use, optimize)]`
- [You can now specify a specific alignment with the `#[repr(packed)]`
attribute.][57049] E.g. `#[repr(packed(2))] struct Foo(i16, i32);` is a struct
with an alignment of 2 bytes and a size of 6 bytes.
- [You can now import an item from a module as an `_`.][56303] This allows you to
import a trait's impls, and not have the name in the namespace. E.g.
```rust
use std::io::Read as _;

// Allowed as there is only one `Read` in the module.
pub trait Read {}
```
- [`extern` functions will now abort by default when panicking.][55982]
This was previously undefined behaviour.

Compiler
--------
- [You can now set a linker flavor for `rustc` with the `-Clinker-flavor`
command line argument.][56351]
- [The mininum required LLVM version has been bumped to 6.0.][56642]
- [Added support for the PowerPC64 architecture on FreeBSD.][57615]
- [The `x86_64-fortanix-unknown-sgx` target support has been upgraded to
tier 2 support.][57130] Visit the [platform support][platform-support] page for
information on Rust's platform support.
- [Added support for the `thumbv7neon-linux-androideabi` and
`thumbv7neon-unknown-linux-gnueabihf` targets.][56947]
- [Added support for the `x86_64-unknown-uefi` target.][56769]

Libraries
---------
- [The methods `overflowing_{add, sub, mul, shl, shr}` are now `const`
functions for all numeric types.][57566]
- [The methods `rotate_left`, `rotate_right`, and `wrapping_{add, sub, mul, shl, shr}`
are now `const` functions for all numeric types.][57105]
- [The methods `is_positive` and `is_negative` are now `const` functions for
all signed numeric types.][57105]
- [The `get` method for all `NonZero` types is now `const`.][57167]
- [The methods `count_ones`, `count_zeros`, `leading_zeros`, `trailing_zeros`,
`swap_bytes`, `from_be`, `from_le`, `to_be`, `to_le` are now `const` for all
numeric types.][57234]
- [`Ipv4Addr::new` is now a `const` function][57234]

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`unix::FileExt::read_exact_at`]
- [`unix::FileExt::write_all_at`]
- [`Option::transpose`]
- [`Result::transpose`]
- [`convert::identity`]
- [`pin::Pin`]
- [`marker::Unpin`]
- [`marker::PhantomPinned`]
- [`Vec::resize_with`]
- [`VecDeque::resize_with`]
- [`Duration::as_millis`]
- [`Duration::as_micros`]
- [`Duration::as_nanos`]


Cargo
-----
- [Cargo should now rebuild a crate if a file was modified during the initial
build.][cargo/6484]

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- The methods `str::{trim_left, trim_right, trim_left_matches, trim_right_matches}`
are now deprecated in the standard library, and their usage will now produce a warning.
Please use the `str::{trim_start, trim_end, trim_start_matches, trim_end_matches}`
methods instead.

[57615]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/57615/
[57465]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/57465/
[57532]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/57532/
[57535]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/57535/
[57566]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/57566/
[57130]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/57130/
[57167]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/57167/
[57175]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/57175/
[57234]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/57234/
[57332]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/57332/
[56947]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/56947/
[57049]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/57049/
[57067]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/57067/
[56769]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/56769/
[56642]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/56642/
[56303]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/56303/
[56351]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/56351/
[55982]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/55982/
[56362]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/56362
[57105]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/57105
[cargo/6484]: https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/pull/6484/
[`unix::FileExt::read_exact_at`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/os/unix/fs/trait.FileExt.html#method.read_exact_at
[`unix::FileExt::write_all_at`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/os/unix/fs/trait.FileExt.html#method.write_all_at
[`Option::transpose`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/option/enum.Option.html#method.transpose
[`Result::transpose`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/result/enum.Result.html#method.transpose
[`convert::identity`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/convert/fn.identity.html
[`pin::Pin`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/pin/struct.Pin.html
[`marker::Unpin`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/marker/trait.Unpin.html
[`marker::PhantomPinned`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/marker/struct.PhantomPinned.html
[`Vec::resize_with`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/vec/struct.Vec.html#method.resize_with
[`VecDeque::resize_with`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.VecDeque.html#method.resize_with
[`Duration::as_millis`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.as_millis
[`Duration::as_micros`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.as_micros
[`Duration::as_nanos`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.as_nanos
[platform-support]: https://forge.rust-lang.org/platform-support.html

Version 1.32.0 (2019-01-17)
==========================

Expand Down
27 changes: 18 additions & 9 deletions src/libcore/marker.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -597,34 +597,43 @@ unsafe impl<T: ?Sized> Freeze for &mut T {}

/// Types which can be safely moved after being pinned.
///
/// Since Rust itself has no notion of immovable types, and will consider moves to always be safe,
/// Since Rust itself has no notion of immovable types, and considers moves
/// (e.g. through assignment or [`mem::replace`]) to always be safe,
/// this trait cannot prevent types from moving by itself.
///
/// Instead it can be used to prevent moves through the type system,
/// by controlling the behavior of pointers wrapped in the [`Pin`] wrapper,
/// Instead it is used to prevent moves through the type system,
/// by controlling the behavior of pointers `P` wrapped in the [`Pin<P>`] wrapper,
/// which "pin" the type in place by not allowing it to be moved out of them.
/// See the [`pin module`] documentation for more information on pinning.
///
/// Implementing this trait lifts the restrictions of pinning off a type,
/// which then allows it to move out with functions such as [`replace`].
/// which then allows it to move out with functions such as [`mem::replace`].
///
/// `Unpin` has no consequence at all for non-pinned data. In particular,
/// [`mem::replace`] happily moves `!Unpin` data (it works for any `&mut T`, not
/// just when `T: Unpin`). However, you cannot use
/// [`mem::replace`] on data wrapped inside a [`Pin<P>`] because you cannot get the
/// `&mut T` you need for that, and *that* is what makes this system work.
///
/// So this, for example, can only be done on types implementing `Unpin`:
///
/// ```rust
/// use std::mem::replace;
/// use std::mem;
/// use std::pin::Pin;
///
/// let mut string = "this".to_string();
/// let mut pinned_string = Pin::new(&mut string);
///
/// // dereferencing the pointer mutably is only possible because String implements Unpin
/// replace(&mut *pinned_string, "other".to_string());
/// // We need a mutable reference to call `mem::replace`.
/// // We can obtain such a reference by (implicitly) invoking `Pin::deref_mut`,
/// // but that is only possible because `String` implements `Unpin`.
/// mem::replace(&mut *pinned_string, "other".to_string());
/// ```
///
/// This trait is automatically implemented for almost every type.
///
/// [`replace`]: ../../std/mem/fn.replace.html
/// [`Pin`]: ../pin/struct.Pin.html
/// [`mem::replace`]: ../../std/mem/fn.replace.html
/// [`Pin<P>`]: ../pin/struct.Pin.html
/// [`pin module`]: ../../std/pin/index.html
#[stable(feature = "pin", since = "1.33.0")]
pub auto trait Unpin {}
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