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Added new section for sequence export
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.. _sec_seq_doc: | ||
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Documentation of Control Sequences | ||
---------------------------------- | ||
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Introduction | ||
^^^^^^^^^^^^ | ||
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This section describes how to generate a control sequence description | ||
based on a CDL specification. | ||
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There are two distinct situations: | ||
1. The control sequence could be from | ||
a publication such as ASHRAE Guideline 36 for which a Microsoft Word | ||
version exists, or | ||
2. The control sequence could be for a sequence that only exists in CDL. | ||
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The approach for 1. is being developed. For 2. while the section with | ||
general requirements (such as what sensor or actuators need to be used) | ||
is not in CDL, these requirements could be added manually. What this description | ||
is focusing on is how to generate a description of the control sequence. | ||
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Editing a Sequence that is Specified in a Word Document | ||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | ||
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This is currently being specified and will be added later. | ||
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Exporting the Control Logic from a CDL Model | ||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | ||
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This section describes how a English language description of a sequence could be exported | ||
from the CDL implementation. For this purpose, we introduce a new optional annotation | ||
``annotation(__CDL(Documentation(info=STRING)))`` | ||
where ``STRING`` is an html formatted string that contains the sequence description. | ||
E.g., the annotation is in the same format as the CDL annotation | ||
``annotation((Documentation(info=STRING))``. | ||
The new optional annotation is introduced solely for the purpose that in the buildings industry, | ||
control specifications use a different form than what is usually used in Modelica. | ||
I.e., Modelica documentation describe what a sequence does, whereas for construction documents, | ||
the sequence description must follow the structure dictated by the | ||
Construction Specification Institute (CSI) and the American Institute of Architects (AIA) | ||
because they become legal documents. | ||
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How to generate the sequence description that can be inserted into these construction | ||
documents is described using a small example. | ||
Consider the model | ||
`Buildings.ThermalZones.EnergyPlus.Examples.SingleFamilyHouse.RadiantHeatingCooling <https://github.com/lbl-srg/modelica-buildings/blob/e7728dcee22f72a8d823fcab6edbbabfe1fd742c/Buildings/ThermalZones/EnergyPlus/Examples/SingleFamilyHouse/RadiantHeatingCooling.mo>`_. | ||
This model has two sequences, | ||
one for the radiant heating and one for the radiant cooling. These two sequences | ||
are described in | ||
`Buildings.Controls.OBC.RadiantSystems.Heating.HighMassSupplyTemperature_TRoom <https://github.com/lbl-srg/modelica-buildings/blob/e7728dcee22f72a8d823fcab6edbbabfe1fd742c/Buildings/Controls/OBC/RadiantSystems/Heating/HighMassSupplyTemperature_TRoom.mo#L238>`_ | ||
and in | ||
`Buildings.Controls.OBC.RadiantSystems.Cooling.HighMassSupplyTemperature_TRoomRelHum <https://github.com/lbl-srg/modelica-buildings/blob/e7728dcee22f72a8d823fcab6edbbabfe1fd742c/Buildings/Controls/OBC/RadiantSystems/Cooling/HighMassSupplyTemperature_TRoomRelHum.mo#L273>`_ | ||
html format. | ||
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To export sequences from these models, ``modelica-json`` will need to generate a | ||
Microsoft Word document using the following procedure. | ||
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1. Read the top-level Modelica file and extract each block that is | ||
in the package ``Buildings.Controls.OBC``. Put the names of these blocks in a list. | ||
2. Remove from this list all blocks that are in ``Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL``. | ||
(These are are elementary blocks that need not be documented.) | ||
3. Read the top-level Modelica file and extract all blocks that contain in their class | ||
definition the annotation ``__cld(document=true)``. Add these blocks to the list. | ||
(This will allow users to add composite control blocks that will be documented.) | ||
4. For each block in the list. | ||
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a. If the block contains a section ``annotation(__CDL(Documentation(info=STRING)))``, | ||
use the value of this section as the sequence documentation of this block. Goto step d) | ||
b. If the block contains a section ``annotation(Documentation(info=STRING))``, | ||
use the value of this section as the sequence documentation of this block. Goto step d) | ||
c. Issue a warning that this block contains no control sequence description and proceed to | ||
the next block. | ||
d. In the sequence description of this block, for each parameter that is in the description, | ||
add the value and units. For example, an entry such as | ||
``... between <code>TSupSetMin</code> and <code>TSupSetMax</code> based on ...`` | ||
becomes | ||
``... between <code>TSupSetMin</code> (=20° adjustable) and <code>TSupSetMax</code> (=40° adjustable) based on ...``. | ||
Note that the word "adjustable" must not be added if the parameter value is declared as ``final``. | ||
Proceed to the next block. | ||
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5. Collect the descriptions of each block and output it in a Word document. | ||
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As an example, consider the following snippet of a composite control block. | ||
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.. code-block:: modelica | ||
HigMassSupplyTemperature_TRoom con(TSubSet_max=303.15, final TSubSet_min=293.15); | ||
block HighMassSupplyTemperature_TRoom | ||
"Room temperature controller for radiant heating with constant mass flow and variable supply temperature" | ||
parameter Real TSupSet_max( | ||
final unit="K", | ||
displayUnit="degC") "Maximum heating supply water temperature"; | ||
parameter Real TSupSet_min( | ||
final unit="K", | ||
displayUnit="degC") = 293.15 "Minimum heating supply water temperature"; | ||
annotation( | ||
Documentation( | ||
info="<html> | ||
<p> | ||
Controller for a radiant heating system. | ||
</p> | ||
<p> | ||
The controller tracks the room temperature set point <code>TRooSet</code> by | ||
adjusting the supply water temperature set point <code>TSupSet</code> linearly between | ||
<code>TSupSetMin</code> and <code>TSupSetMax</code> | ||
... | ||
PI-controller likely saturate due to the slow system response. | ||
</p> | ||
</html>" | ||
), | ||
__cdl( | ||
Documentation( | ||
info="<html> | ||
<p> | ||
Controller for a radiant heating system. | ||
</p> | ||
<p> | ||
The controller shall track the room temperature set point by | ||
adjusting the supply water temperature set point <code>TSupSet</code> linearly between | ||
<code>TSupSetMin</code> and <code>TSupSetMax</code> | ||
based on the output signal of the proportional controller. | ||
The pump shall be either off or be operating at full speed, in which case <code>yPum = 1</code>. | ||
The pump control shall be based on a hysteresis that switches the pump on when the output of the | ||
proportional controller <code>y</code> exceeds <i>0.2</i>, and the pump shall be commanded off when the output falls | ||
below <i>0.1</i>. See figure below for the control charts. | ||
</p> | ||
<p align="center"> | ||
<img alt="Image of control output" | ||
src="modelica://Buildings/Resources/Images/Controls/OBC/RadiantSystems/Heating/HighMassSupplyTemperature_TRoom.png"/> | ||
</p> | ||
<p> | ||
<b>Note:</b> | ||
For systems with high thermal mass, this controller should be left configured | ||
as a P-controller, which is the default setting. | ||
PI-controller likely saturate due to the slow system response. | ||
</p> | ||
</html>" | ||
) | ||
) | ||
); | ||
end HighMassSupplyTemperature_TRoom; | ||
For this control block, ``modelica-json`` will produce content for the Word description that looks like | ||
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"The controller shall track the room temperature set point by | ||
adjusting the supply water temperature set point ``TSupSet`` linearly between | ||
``TSupSetMin`` (:math:`=20^\circ`) and ``TSupSetMax`` (:math:`=30^\circ` adjustable) | ||
based on the output signal of the proportional controller..." | ||
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To use IP units, ``modelica-json`` will have a configuration that specifies what units should be used. | ||
The documentation will also include the figure as declared in the CDL specification. | ||
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The Control Sequence Selection and Configuration tool could make the section | ||
``annotation(__CDL(Documentation(info=STRING)))`` editable, thereby allowing | ||
users to customize the description of the sequence and add any other desired documentation. |