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GenesisCoreLibs Looper Documentation

Overview

GCL Looper is a Python library designed to create daemon-like services that can run indefinitely, performing tasks at regular intervals or on demand.

Usage Examples

Basic Service

  • Iterate infinitely
  • There should be at least 5 seconds between start of previous and next iteration (iter_min_period)
  • pause for 1 second between iterations (iter_pause)
from gcl_looper.services import basic

class MyService(basic.BasicService):
    def __init__(self, iter_min_period=5, iter_pause=1):
        super(MyService, self).__init__(iter_min_period, iter_pause)

    def _iteration(self):
        print("Iteration", self._iteration_number)

service = MyService()
service.start()

Finite Service without any pauses in-between

from gcl_looper.services import basic

class MyFiniteService(basic.BasicService):
    def __init__(self, iter_min_period=0, iter_pause=0):
        super(MyFiniteService, self).__init__(iter_min_period, iter_pause)
        self.countdown = 3

    def _iteration(self):
        if self.countdown > 1:
            self.countdown -= 1
        else:
            self.stop()

service = MyFiniteService()
service.start()

API service with database (restalchemy)

from gcl_looper.services import bjoern_service
from gcl_looper.services import hub
from oslo_config import cfg
from restalchemy.storage.sql import engines
from restalchemy.common import config_opts as db_config_opts

from MY_PACKAGE.user_api import app

api_cli_opts = [
    cfg.StrOpt(
        "bind-host", default="127.0.0.1", help="The host IP to bind to"
    ),
    cfg.IntOpt("bind-port", default=8080, help="The port to bind to"),
    cfg.IntOpt(
        "workers", default=1, help="How many http servers should be started"
    ),
]

DOMAIN = "user_api"

CONF = cfg.CONF
CONF.register_cli_opts(api_cli_opts, DOMAIN)
db_config_opts.register_posgresql_db_opts(conf=CONF)


def main():

    serv_hub = hub.ProcessHubService()

    for _ in range(CONF[DOMAIN].workers):
        service = bjoern_service.BjoernService(
            wsgi_app=app.build_wsgi_application(),
            host=CONF[DOMAIN].bind_host,
            port=CONF[DOMAIN].bind_port,
            bjoern_kwargs=dict(reuse_port=True),
        )

        service.add_setup(
            lambda: engines.engine_factory.configure_postgresql_factory(
                conf=CONF
            )
        )

        serv_hub.add_service(service)

    serv_hub.start()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

Public interface:

  • start(): Starts the service.
  • stop(): Stop the service.
  • _loop_iteration(): Performs one iteration of the service loop.

Implement these methods to get usable service:

  • _iteration(): This method must be implemented by subclasses to perform the actual work at each iteration.

Launchpad Service

Launchpad service is a service that can run multiple services and execute them sequentially. It's convenient when you have multiple services that need to be run in a specific order or the services aren't heavy and you don't want to use multiprocessing. Also it simplifies the configuration of the services.

Basic usage:

from gcl_looper.services import launchpad

services = [
    MyService(),
    MyFiniteService(),
]

service = launchpad.LaunchpadService(services)
service.start()

The most important part in the launchpad service is its configuration. In the configuration you specify how to run inner services, how to configure them and how to initialize them.

Configuration options:

  • services: List of services to run. Each service can be specified as a string in the format module.path:ServiceName::count where count is optional and defaults to 1.
  • common_registrator_opts: Common options for all services. These options are passed to the service constructor.
  • common_initializer: Common initializer for all services. This initializer is called after the service is created and before it is started.
  • iter_min_period: Minimum period between iterations of the service loop.
  • iter_pause: Pause between iterations of the service loop.

Example:

[DEFAULT]
verbose = True
debug = True

[launchpad]
services =
    my_package.service_foo:FooService,
    my_package.service_bar:BarService,
    my_package.service_baz:BazService
common_registrator_opts = my_package.service_common:common_opts
common_initializer = my_package.service_common:common_init

[my_package.service_foo:FooService]
name = foo

[my_package.service_bar:BarService]
name = bar
project_id = 123

[my_package.service_baz:BazService]
param1 = value1
param2 = value2

Example with multiple instances of the same service:

[DEFAULT]
verbose = True
debug = True

[launchpad]
services =
    my_package.service_foo:FooService,
    my_package.service_bar:BarService::2

[my_package.service_foo:FooService]
name = foo

[my_package.service_bar:BarService::0]
name = bar0
project_id = 123

[my_package.service_bar:BarService::1]
name = bar1
project_id = 456

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