Build: Bump com.azure:azure-sdk-bom from 1.2.30 to 1.2.31 (#12154)

Bumps [com.azure:azure-sdk-bom](https://github.com/azure/azure-sdk-for-java) from 1.2.30 to 1.2.31.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/azure/azure-sdk-for-java/releases)
- [Commits](Azure/azure-sdk-for-java@azure-sdk-bom_1.2.30...azure-sdk-bom_1.2.31)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: com.azure:azure-sdk-bom
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

gradle/libs.versions.toml

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ avro = "1.12.0"
 assertj-core = "3.27.3"
 awaitility = "4.2.2"
 awssdk-bom = "2.30.11"
-azuresdk-bom = "1.2.30"
+azuresdk-bom = "1.2.31"
 awssdk-s3accessgrants = "2.3.0"
 caffeine = "2.9.3"
 calcite = "1.10.0"