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Deprecate RecordBatchOptions::with_match_field_names #7406

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17 changes: 9 additions & 8 deletions arrow-array/src/record_batch.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -312,6 +312,7 @@ impl RecordBatch {

// function for comparing column type and field type
// return true if 2 types are not matched
#[allow(deprecated)]
let type_not_match = if options.match_field_names {
|(_, (col_type, field_type)): &(usize, (&DataType, &DataType))| col_type != field_type
} else {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -400,10 +401,7 @@ impl RecordBatch {
RecordBatch::try_new_with_options(
SchemaRef::new(projected_schema),
batch_fields,
&RecordBatchOptions {
match_field_names: true,
row_count: Some(self.row_count),
},
&RecordBatchOptions::new().with_row_count(Some(self.row_count)),
)
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -742,6 +740,7 @@ impl RecordBatch {
#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct RecordBatchOptions {
/// Match field names of structs and lists. If set to `true`, the names must match.
#[deprecated(note = "match_field_names is unsound")]
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This is marked non_exhaustive so the churn should be fairly minimal

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if we mark it unsound, I think it would help to provide a link / reference with an explanation about why it is unsound

For example, it is not clear to me why mismatched names is unsound 🤔

pub match_field_names: bool,

/// Optional row count, useful for specifying a row count for a RecordBatch with no columns
Expand All @@ -750,6 +749,7 @@ pub struct RecordBatchOptions {

impl RecordBatchOptions {
/// Creates a new `RecordBatchOptions`
#[allow(deprecated)]
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
match_field_names: true,
Expand All @@ -764,6 +764,8 @@ impl RecordBatchOptions {
}

/// Sets the `match_field_names` of `RecordBatchOptions` and returns this [`RecordBatch`]
#[deprecated(note = "match_field_names is unsound")]
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Should be there any reason it is unsound so the user can accept exact risks when using it?

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@tustvold tustvold Apr 11, 2025

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Tbh I've not sat down and worked out a precise exploit chain, if I had this would flagged as a security vulnerability. However, it is breaking a pretty fundamental invariant that is assumed in a number of places. The worst it is probably going to do is cause something to panic, or produce invalid output, but the potential is there and I'd sleep happier not having it being used 😆

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I had the same question above -- if we are going to claim something is unsound I think we should justify why and provide some hints for an alternative

#[allow(deprecated)]
pub fn with_match_field_names(mut self, match_field_names: bool) -> Self {
self.match_field_names = match_field_names;
self
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1059,6 +1061,7 @@ mod tests {
}

#[test]
#[allow(deprecated)]
fn create_record_batch_field_name_mismatch() {
let fields = vec![
Field::new("a1", DataType::Int32, false),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1514,10 +1517,7 @@ mod tests {
let expected = RecordBatch::try_new_with_options(
Arc::new(Schema::empty()),
vec![],
&RecordBatchOptions {
match_field_names: true,
row_count: Some(3),
},
&RecordBatchOptions::new().with_row_count(Some(3)),
)
.expect("valid conversion");

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1558,6 +1558,7 @@ mod tests {
assert_eq!("Invalid argument error: Column 'a' is declared as non-nullable but contains null values", format!("{}", maybe_batch.err().unwrap()));
}
#[test]
#[allow(deprecated)]
fn test_record_batch_options() {
let options = RecordBatchOptions::new()
.with_match_field_names(false)
Expand Down
4 changes: 1 addition & 3 deletions arrow-csv/src/reader/mod.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -866,9 +866,7 @@ fn parse(
RecordBatch::try_new_with_options(
projected_schema,
arr,
&RecordBatchOptions::new()
.with_match_field_names(true)
.with_row_count(Some(rows.len())),
&RecordBatchOptions::new().with_row_count(Some(rows.len())),
)
})
}
Expand Down
4 changes: 1 addition & 3 deletions arrow-ipc/src/reader.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2400,9 +2400,7 @@ mod tests {
#[test]
fn test_no_columns_batch() {
let schema = Arc::new(Schema::empty());
let options = RecordBatchOptions::new()
.with_match_field_names(true)
.with_row_count(Some(10));
let options = RecordBatchOptions::new().with_row_count(Some(10));
let input_batch = RecordBatch::try_new_with_options(schema, vec![], &options).unwrap();
let output_batch = roundtrip_ipc_stream(&input_batch);
assert_eq!(input_batch, output_batch);
Expand Down
6 changes: 1 addition & 5 deletions arrow/src/util/data_gen.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -46,11 +46,7 @@ pub fn create_random_batch(
.map(|field| create_random_array(field, size, null_density, true_density))
.collect::<Result<Vec<ArrayRef>>>()?;

RecordBatch::try_new_with_options(
schema,
columns,
&RecordBatchOptions::new().with_match_field_names(false),
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I'm not sure why this was here, as the below code will always create the correct types AFAICT - perhaps a workaround for a since fixed bug?

)
RecordBatch::try_new(schema, columns)
}

/// Create a random [ArrayRef] from a [DataType] with a length,
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion parquet/benches/arrow_writer.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ fn create_float_bench_batch_with_nans(size: usize, nan_density: f32) -> Result<R
Ok(RecordBatch::try_new_with_options(
Arc::new(schema),
columns,
&RecordBatchOptions::new().with_match_field_names(false),
&RecordBatchOptions::new(),
)?)
}

Expand Down
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