configure: Do more elaborate test of whether SVE can be compiled

This is a port of the change in libaom:
https://aomedia-review.googlesource.com/c/aom/+/189761
5ccdc66ab6 cpu.cmake: Do more elaborate test of whether SVE can be compiled

For Windows targets, Clang will successfully compile simpler
SVE functions, but if the function requires backing up and restoring
SVE registers (as part of the AAPCS calling convention), Clang
will fail to generate unwind data for this function, resulting
in an error.

This issue is tracked upstream in Clang in
llvm/llvm-project#80009.

Check whether the compiler can compile such a function, and
disable SVE if it is unable to handle that case.

Change-Id: I8550248abd6a7876bd8ecf6ba66bc70518133566
(cherry picked from commit 35f0262)

build/make/configure.sh

@@ -439,6 +439,22 @@ check_neon_sve_bridge_compiles() {
 #include <arm_neon_sve_bridge.h>
 EOF
     compile_result=$?
+    if [ ${compile_result} -eq 0 ]; then
+      # Check whether the compiler can compile SVE functions that require
+      # backup/restore of SVE registers according to AAPCS. Clang for Windows
+      # used to fail this, see
+      # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/80009.
+      check_cc -march=armv8.2-a+dotprod+i8mm+sve <<EOF
+#include <arm_sve.h>
+void other(void);
+svfloat32_t func(svfloat32_t a) {
+  other();
+  return a;
+}
+EOF
+      compile_result=$?
+    fi
+
     if [ ${compile_result} -ne 0 ]; then
       log_echo "  disabling sve: arm_neon_sve_bridge.h not supported by compiler"
       disable_feature sve