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Aftermarket seat memory functionality for BYD Dolphin Plus vehicles - Reverse engineered from Electro app with complete HAL documentation

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BYD Seat Memory - Aftermarket Solution

License: MIT Android BYD

Aftermarket seat memory functionality for BYD Dolphin Plus vehicles sold in Brazil

This project creates seat memory functionality for BYD vehicles through comprehensive reverse engineering and BYD Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) integration.

πŸš— Background

The BYD Dolphin Plus sold in Brazil lacks built-in seat memory functionality. The "Electro" app by Brazilian developer Rory provides this feature, but this project aims to create an open-source alternative through proper reverse engineering and documentation of BYD's vehicle integration methods.

πŸ”¬ What We've Accomplished

βœ… Complete Reverse Engineering

  • Electro APK Analysis: Full decompilation and protocol analysis
  • BYD HAL Discovery: Found BYD's proprietary Hardware Abstraction Layer
  • Communication Protocol: Documented Socket.IO + JNI + Native Library architecture
  • Database Schema: Reverse engineered seat position storage system

βœ… Comprehensive Documentation

  • 150+ page HAL development guide with complete API reference
  • Production-ready code examples with error handling
  • Testing strategies for both emulator and real hardware
  • Troubleshooting guides with common issues and solutions

βœ… Implementation Strategies

  • Method 1: Direct BYD HAL integration (recommended)
  • Method 2: Electro app Socket.IO integration (fallback)
  • Safety features: Speed checks, position validation, error recovery

πŸ“ Project Structure

β”œβ”€β”€ docs/                           # πŸ“š Comprehensive Documentation
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ BYD_HAL_COMPLETE_GUIDE.md    # Complete HAL development guide
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ BYD_HAL_QUICK_REFERENCE.md   # Quick reference for developers
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ REFERENCE_APP_ANALYSIS.md    # Reference APK reverse engineering
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ PROTOCOL_ANALYSIS.md         # Communication protocol details
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ IMPLEMENTATION_POC.md        # Proof-of-concept implementation
β”‚   └── ...                         # Additional technical documentation
β”œβ”€β”€ decompiled_reference/           # πŸ” Reference APK Analysis Results
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ sources/                    # Decompiled Java source code
β”‚   └── resources/                  # APK resources and native libraries
β”œβ”€β”€ reference.apk                   # πŸ“± Original APK for reference
β”œβ”€β”€ CLAUDE.md                       # πŸ€– Development guide for AI assistants
└── .gitignore                      # Git ignore rules

πŸ—οΈ BYD Hardware Abstraction Layer

Key Discovery: BYD HAL Framework

// BYD provides official hardware abstraction classes
android.hardware.bydauto.bodywork.BYDAutoBodyworkDevice  // Seat control
android.hardware.bydauto.setting.BYDAutoSettingDevice    // Settings/profiles  
android.hardware.bydauto.speed.BYDAutoSpeedDevice        // Safety validation

Seat Control Implementation

// Direct HAL access (recommended approach)
BYDAutoBodyworkDevice bodywork = BYDAutoBodyworkDevice.getInstance(context);
bodywork.setDriverComfortStage(1);    // 5 positions: -2 to +2
bodywork.setPassengerComfortStage(-1);

// Safety validation
BYDAutoSpeedDevice speed = BYDAutoSpeedDevice.getInstance(context);
if (speed.isSafeForSeatAdjustment()) {
    // Proceed with adjustment
}

πŸ› οΈ Implementation Approaches

Method 1: BYD HAL Integration (Recommended)

  • Advantages: Official BYD APIs, type-safe, future-compatible
  • Requirements: BYD vehicle with DiLink 3.0+, system-level permissions
  • Status: Fully documented with production-ready code examples

Method 2: Electro App Integration (Fallback)

  • Advantages: Works with existing Electro installation
  • Method: Socket.IO communication on localhost (127.0.0.1)
  • Status: Reverse engineered protocol documented

πŸ“± Technical Specifications

Supported Vehicles

  • Primary: BYD Dolphin Plus (Brazilian market)
  • Potential: Other BYD vehicles with DiLink Android system

System Requirements

  • Android 7.1+ (API level 25+)
  • BYD DiLink infotainment system
  • Firmware version ≀2307 (for easy sideloading)

Seat Position System

  • Range: 5 discrete positions (-2, -1, 0, +1, +2)
  • Description: "Comfort stages" rather than precise positioning
  • Storage: SQLite database with validation constraints

πŸš€ Quick Start

For Developers

  1. Read the documentation:

    # Start with the quick reference
    docs/BYD_HAL_QUICK_REFERENCE.md
    
    # Then the complete guide
    docs/BYD_HAL_COMPLETE_GUIDE.md
  2. Check HAL availability:

    boolean halAvailable = BYDHardwareDetector.isBYDHALAvailable(context);
  3. Implement seat control:

    BYDSeatMemoryManager manager = new BYDSeatMemoryManager(context);
    manager.setDriverSeatPosition(1);  // Forward position

For End Users

  1. Installation: See docs/INSTALLATION_GUIDE.md
  2. Firmware: Check compatibility with your DiLink version
  3. Permissions: May require system-level app signing

πŸ”¬ Reverse Engineering Findings

Major Discoveries

  1. BYD HAL Framework: Complete hardware abstraction layer discovered
  2. Communication Architecture: Socket.IO β†’ JNI β†’ Native Library β†’ CAN Bus
  3. Native Libraries: Critical logic in libelectropkg.so (ARM64)
  4. Security Model: Signature-level permissions with custom broadcast receivers

Technical Architecture

β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
β”‚    Android Application  β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€
β”‚    Socket.IO (127.0.0.1)β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€
β”‚         JNI Layer       β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€
β”‚   Native Library (.so)  β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€
β”‚      BYD HAL Layer      β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€
β”‚     Vehicle CAN Bus     β”‚
β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜

πŸ§ͺ Testing & Validation

Testing Strategy

  • Unit Tests: HAL method validation and error handling
  • Integration Tests: Full workflow on BYD hardware
  • Mock Testing: Emulator testing with HAL mocks
  • Safety Testing: Speed interlock and position limits

Validation Tools

# APK decompilation
jadx -d decompiled_electro Electro.apk

# Native library analysis  
strings libelectropkg.so | grep seat

# HAL method discovery
adb logcat | grep BYD_HAL

⚠️ Safety Considerations

Built-in Safety Features

  • Speed interlock: Prevents adjustment while vehicle moving
  • Position limits: Software constraints prevent mechanical damage
  • Error recovery: Comprehensive error handling with fallbacks
  • Manual override: Always maintains manual seat controls

Legal Disclaimer

  • Not affiliated with or endorsed by BYD Auto
  • Use at your own risk - may void warranty
  • Always prioritize safety and follow local regulations
  • Ensure compliance with vehicle modification laws

🀝 Contributing

How to Contribute

  1. Documentation: Improve guides, add translations
  2. Testing: Test on different BYD models/firmware versions
  3. Development: Implement features from the roadmap
  4. Research: Further reverse engineering of BYD systems

Areas Needing Help

  • Testing on BYD vehicles other than Dolphin Plus
  • UI/UX design for the Android application
  • Translation to Portuguese and Spanish
  • Integration with other BYD aftermarket apps

πŸ“‹ Development Status

Completed βœ…

  • Electro APK reverse engineering
  • BYD HAL framework discovery
  • Communication protocol analysis
  • Complete documentation suite
  • Proof-of-concept implementation
  • Testing strategies and validation

In Progress 🚧

  • Android application development
  • BYD HAL method discovery through testing
  • Real hardware validation
  • User interface design

Planned πŸ“…

  • Multi-language support (Portuguese, Spanish)
  • Support for additional BYD models
  • Integration with other vehicle functions
  • Professional UI/UX design

πŸ“š Documentation

Essential Reading

Technical Documentation

πŸ“„ License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

πŸ™ Acknowledgments

  • Original developers - Reference implementation that made this analysis possible
  • BYD Auto - For creating the Hardware Abstraction Layer framework
  • Brazilian BYD community - For identifying the need for this functionality
  • Reverse engineering community - For tools and methodologies

πŸ“ž Support & Contact


⚑ Made for BYD Dolphin Plus owners who want seat memory functionality

This project demonstrates the power of reverse engineering for creating aftermarket vehicle features while respecting intellectual property and safety considerations.

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Aftermarket seat memory functionality for BYD Dolphin Plus vehicles - Reverse engineered from Electro app with complete HAL documentation

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