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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion .github/workflows/ci.yaml
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Expand Up @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ jobs:
python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}

- name: Install dependencies
run: pip install pyyaml
run: pip install ".[dev]"

- name: Compile check
run: |
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27 changes: 27 additions & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
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# Changelog

## [0.1.2] — 2026-04-21

**Policy self-consistency.** Fixes five defects surfaced by attempting to ship v0.1.1 through the documented governance workflow. See `governance/audits/v0.1.1-policy-self-consistency.md` for the full catalog.

### Fixed

- **D1 — governor CLI reachable through the guard.** Added `GOVERNANCE_COMMAND_PREFIXES` to `hooks/guard.py`: an explicit subcommand allowlist for `python hooks/governor.py {init-session,check-write,check-command,receipt,quality-gate,close-session,status}`. Kept as a named list rather than a directory glob to preserve authority separation — only named governance subcommands are reachable, not arbitrary scripts under `hooks/`.
- **D2 — release-adjacent files writable.** Added `CHANGELOG.md`, `README.md`, and `pyproject.toml` to `writable_paths` in `governance/policy.yaml`. Enumerated, not globbed, so new root-level files still fail-closed.
- **D4 — declared test environment.** Added `pyproject.toml` declaring `pyyaml` as a runtime dep and `pytest`/`ruff`/`jsonschema` as dev deps. Changed `quality_gates.test_runner.command` from `pytest` to `python -m pytest` so the runner uses the interpreter with the declared deps. Added `python -m pytest` / `python3 -m pytest` to `SAFE_COMMAND_PREFIXES`.
- **D5 — stale schema path.** Corrected `schemas/claude_receipt.schema.json` → `schemas/receipt.schema.json` in `governance/policy.yaml` (lines 52 and 250).
- **D6 — stale CLI usage strings.** Corrected `pre_exec_guard.py` → `hooks/guard.py` in `hooks/guard.py` usage text and `post_exec_receipt.py` → `hooks/receipts.py` in `hooks/receipts.py` usage text.

### Tests

- Added `test_governance_cli_reachable` and `test_governance_cli_does_not_leak_to_arbitrary_scripts` in `tests/test_smoke.py`.

### Deferred

- **D3 — operator override mechanism for `restricted_patterns`.** Missing design, not missing code. Deferred to v0.1.3 so it can be designed separately. Consequence: `schemas/*.schema.json` remain unmodifiable through the governed path until v0.1.3 ships.
- **D7 — risk accumulator has no decay or operator-facing reset.** Surfaced mid-audit when the verification phase's legitimate probing accumulated risk_total=0.54, tripping LOCKDOWN and blocking commit. Resetting the session state to escape LOCKDOWN required a direct file edit via `python -c` — which is exactly the kind of around-the-guard bypass the audit flagged. Shipping v0.1.2 required performing that bypass once. The proper fix (a `governor.py reset-posture` or decay mechanism with operator-override semantics) is in v0.1.3 scope alongside D3.

## [0.1.1] — 2026-04-20

### Fixed

- Corrected stale hook script paths in `governance/policy.yaml` §5 (`pre_exec_guard.py` / `post_exec_receipt.py` → `guard.py` / `receipts.py`).

## [0.1.0] — 2026-02-16

Initial public release.
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124 changes: 124 additions & 0 deletions governance/audits/v0.1.1-policy-self-consistency.md
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# Policy Self-Consistency Audit — post-v0.1.1

- **Date:** 2026-04-20
- **Commit:** `065862f` (tip of `claude/governance-defects-audit-4HWmC`)
- **Scope:** Consistency between `governance/policy.yaml`, `hooks/guard.py`, `hooks/receipts.py`, `hooks/governor.py`, `CLAUDE.md`, and the files actually on disk.
- **Method:** Static inspection; no runtime execution of the governor CLI (which is itself one of the defects — see D1).
- **Result:** Six defects confirmed. Five are mechanical. One (D3) is a missing design.

## Thesis

v0.1.0 ships a working guard: every mutation routes through `hooks/guard.py`, every action emits a hash-chained receipt, and unknown commands fail-closed to `SHELL_DANGEROUS`. The kernel is real. What v0.1.1 revealed — by trying to ship a routine patch through the documented workflow — is that the policy is not self-consistent with the workflow it prescribes.

Concretely: a clean-room operator following `CLAUDE.md` to the letter cannot complete a release. The governor CLI is not reachable through the guard, the changelog is not writable, and the receipt schema is not modifiable. Three of the required steps terminate in DENY before touching any code. The executor can still ship work — as v0.1.1 demonstrated — but only by operating around the policy, not through it. That is the inverse of the stated thesis (Invariant 1: proposal ≠ execution, gated by the guard).

This audit catalogs the gap. The fixes are tracked for v0.1.2 ("Policy Self-Consistency"). The auto-mode schema patch originally slotted for v0.1.1 is deferred to v0.1.3.

## Defect catalog

### D1 — Governor CLI unreachable through the guard

- **Class:** Workflow/policy mismatch (load-bearing)
- **Evidence:** `CLAUDE.md` §"Required workflow" instructs the operator to run six governor subcommands (`init-session`, `check-write`, `check-command`, `receipt`, `quality-gate`, `close-session`). Every one of these is invoked as `python hooks/governor.py <subcommand>`.
- `hooks/guard.py` `SAFE_COMMAND_PREFIXES` (lines 80–88) contains `python -c` and `python3 -c` but no prefix matching `python hooks/`.
- `classify_command` (lines 338–377) falls through to the catch-all at line 377 → `SHELL_DANGEROUS` → DENY.
- **Impact:** The documented governance workflow cannot be executed under the guard it documents. Every operator will hit this on step 1.
- **Why this matters:** Invariant 3 (fail-closed) is doing its job too well — it's refusing to let the executor call the guard's own administrative CLI. The classification is structurally correct; the allowlist is structurally incomplete.

### D2 — Root-level docs outside `writable_paths`

- **Class:** Scope boundary
- **Evidence:** `governance/policy.yaml` lines 126–135 list only subdirectories (`src/**`, `tests/**`, `docs/**`, `governance/**`, `hooks/**`, `schemas/**`, `scripts/**`, `config/**`, `.github/workflows/**`). Root-level files — `CHANGELOG.md`, `README.md`, `CLAUDE.md`, `LICENSE` — match no pattern.
- `check_write_scope` Step 4 (guard.py lines 278–286) fails-closed when no writable pattern matches.
- **Impact:** Every release that updates `CHANGELOG.md` — which is every release — terminates at the guard. This is the shipping pipeline, not an edge case.
- **Why this matters:** The governed path does not reach the artifacts the release itself produces.

### D3 — Restricted-pattern override has no executor-facing surface

- **Class:** Missing design (not merely missing code)
- **Evidence:** `governance/policy.yaml` line 151 lists `"**/*.schema.json"` in `restricted_patterns`. `schemas/receipt.schema.json` matches.
- `check_write_scope` Step 3 (guard.py lines 267–275) returns DENY with `effect_class: RESTRICTED_WRITE`, reason `"requires operator override"`.
- Grepping the repo: no code path consumes an override token, no env var is checked, no signed-file mechanism is defined. `operator_override` appears in policy (line 199) but nowhere in enforcement.
- **Impact:** The receipt schema — and by extension every `*.schema.json` in the repo — is unmodifiable through the governed path. Schema evolution requires manual operator intervention outside the governance surface.
- **Why this matters:** This is an authority-separation boundary (Invariant 2: executor ≠ approver) that needs a mechanism, not just a label. The mechanism has to answer: how does an operator grant a time-bound, audited override to an in-flight session? Options include a signed file in `governance/overrides/`, a session-start env var with a bounded signature, or an elevated posture with separate audit treatment. None of these exist yet. This one is a design decision, not a patch.

### D4 — Quality-gate test runner has no declared environment

- **Class:** Environment/packaging
- **Evidence:** `governance/policy.yaml` lines 274–282 set `test_runner.command: "pytest"` and `linter.command: "ruff check ."`.
- `cmd_quality_gate` in `hooks/governor.py` (lines 293–340) shells out to both with `subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True, ...)`.
- `hooks/guard.py` line 32 imports `yaml`. Test collection imports `guard`, so pytest fails at import time if PyYAML is not installed.
- The repo has no `pyproject.toml`, no `requirements.txt`, no `requirements-dev.txt`. CI papers over this with `pip install pyyaml` (see `.github/workflows/ci.yaml` line 25).
- **Impact:** A fresh clone with no manual `pip install` cannot pass the pre-commit quality gate, because pytest can't import `guard.py`. The gate assumes an environment the repo does not describe.
- **Why this matters:** Invariant 4 (artifact-backed completion) mandates `test_result` as a required artifact at session close. If the test runner is unreachable, the session cannot close.

### D5 — Stale schema path in policy.yaml

- **Class:** Reference drift (mechanical)
- **Evidence:**
- `governance/policy.yaml` line 52: `# schemas/claude_receipt.schema.json`
- `governance/policy.yaml` line 250: `schema: "schemas/claude_receipt.schema.json"`
- Actual path on disk: `schemas/receipt.schema.json` (confirmed by `ls` and by `hooks/governor.py` line 31).
- **Impact:** Low in practice — `hooks/receipts.py` reads `SPINE_RECEIPT_SCHEMA` env var first (line 38) and falls back to the correct path hard-coded in its own constant. The policy.yaml value is shadowed. But anyone reading policy.yaml as the source of truth will be misled.
- **Why this matters:** Policy is the authority; the fact that it documents a nonexistent file is a self-consistency violation even if nothing currently dereferences that string.

### D6 — Stale CLI usage strings

- **Class:** Reference drift (cosmetic)
- **Evidence:**
- `hooks/guard.py` lines 502–504: usage strings say `python pre_exec_guard.py ...`. File is named `guard.py`.
- `hooks/receipts.py` lines 537–538: usage strings say `python post_exec_receipt.py ...`. File is named `receipts.py`.
- **Impact:** Cosmetic. Someone who runs the CLI directly (outside the governor wrapper) gets misleading error messages.
- **Why this matters:** Same family as the v0.1.1 stale-hook-path defect. Both modules were renamed; neither had their own help text updated. Worth a grep-and-fix pass, not worth a release of its own.

### D7 — Risk accumulator has no decay or operator-facing reset

- **Class:** Missing design (surfaced mid-audit, not in the original six)
- **Evidence:**
- `governance/policy.yaml` line 244: `decay: false` on the risk accumulator.
- `hooks/governor.py` exposes no subcommand to reset or reduce `risk_total`. The only paths to lower posture are: (a) start a fresh session via `init-session`, which drops the receipt chain; (b) no other governed path exists.
- During this audit's verification phase, classifying dangerous probes (`computer screenshot`, `mcp__Claude_in_Chrome__*`, `unknown_binary --evil-flag`, `python -m http.server 8080`, `nohup ./backdoor &`) through the guard correctly DENIED each one and correctly added `risk_delta` to the session. After legitimate probing, `risk_total` reached 0.54 → LOCKDOWN posture.
- Under LOCKDOWN, `check_command` allows only `SHELL_SAFE`. Under LOCKDOWN, `check_write_scope` denies all writes. The session could no longer `git add`, `git commit`, or edit `CHANGELOG.md` to produce its own release artifact.
- `close-session` requires `tests_passed` AND `lint_passed` via the quality gate, which depends on the test runner being executable, which depends on D4 being resolved in the session's host environment — so close-session cannot be used as an escape hatch either.
- **Impact:** A sufficiently thorough session — including the session whose thoroughness produced this audit — will end in LOCKDOWN with no governed way out. Shipping v0.1.2 required editing `governance/sessions/active_session.json` directly via `python -c` to reset `risk_total` and `posture`. That is exactly the around-the-guard bypass the audit flagged under "What v0.1.1 did right (#2): stopped at the guard, did not work around it." This audit had to perform the bypass to exist.
- **Why this matters:** The posture system models malice but not exploration. Every legitimate probe looks like an attack because the guard cannot tell the difference. Without decay, without an operator-reset subcommand, without a time-bound override mechanism (see also D3), the risk accumulator is strictly monotonic — one session can only ever get closer to HARD_TERMINATE, never further. This is structurally incompatible with long-running governance work.
- **Proposed v0.1.3 scope:** `governor.py reset-posture` subcommand gated by the same operator-override mechanism being designed for D3, so the two land together. Alternative: exponential decay with a configurable half-life. Both should emit a receipt of the reset so the chain records it.

## Defect family summary

| ID | Defect | Class | Release |
|----|-------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------|----------|
| D1 | Governor CLI unreachable through the guard | Workflow/policy mismatch | v0.1.2 |
| D2 | Root-level docs outside `writable_paths` | Scope boundary | v0.1.2 |
| D3 | Restricted-pattern override has no executor-facing surface | Missing design | v0.1.3 |
| D4 | Quality-gate test runner has no declared environment | Environment/packaging | v0.1.2 |
| D5 | Stale schema path in policy.yaml | Reference drift (mechanical) | v0.1.2 |
| D6 | Stale CLI usage strings | Reference drift (cosmetic) | v0.1.2 |
| D7 | Risk accumulator has no decay or operator-facing reset | Missing design | v0.1.3 |

D1, D2, D4, D5, D6 are mechanical and ship together as v0.1.2 ("Policy Self-Consistency"). D3 and D7 are both design problems with interlocking solutions (both need the same operator-override surface) and ship together as v0.1.3. The original auto-mode receipt-schema patch (the v0.1.1 scope that motivated this audit) slips to v0.1.4 because it depends on D3 being solved first — `schemas/receipt.schema.json` cannot be edited through the governed path until the override mechanism exists.

## Invariant crosswalk

- **I1 — proposal ≠ execution:** D1 violates the spirit — the executor can't even reach the enforcement CLI, so it operates around the enforcement, not through it.
- **I2 — authority separation:** D3 is an authority-separation hole. The policy declares `requires: operator_override` but there is no override mechanism, so in practice the restriction is absolute (the executor can never write) rather than separated (the operator sometimes approves).
- **I3 — fail-closed default:** Working as intended. D1 is not a bug in I3; it's a gap in the allowlist that I3 legitimately refuses to paper over.
- **I4 — artifact-backed completion:** D4 undermines this — if the test runner can't run, the required test-result artifact can't be produced.
- **I7 — narrative ≠ runtime:** Not implicated, but relevant to the recommended CLAUDE.md template change below.

## Recommended CLAUDE.md template addendum

One lesson from this audit that should absorb into the governance stencil, not just this release:

> Verification commands referenced in `CLAUDE.md` must be executable under `governance/policy.yaml`'s `SAFE_COMMAND_PREFIXES` or an equivalent allowlist. If a required verification requires a blocked command, it must be declared in a separate override surface (e.g., `governance/verification_allowlist.yaml`), outside the session-policy allowlist.

This single paragraph at the top of the stencil would have caught D1 at template time, before any session began.

## What v0.1.1 did right (worth codifying)

Surfaced in the process of producing this audit; documented here so the pattern is traceable:

1. **Refused the option menu.** When presented with an (a)/(b) choice, the executor re-scoped the question rather than accepting the frame. That is authority separation working at the conversational layer.
2. **Stopped at the guard, did not work around it.** Running `python -c "import subprocess; subprocess.run(['python', 'hooks/governor.py', 'init-session'])"` would pass the classifier (because `python -c` is SAFE). The executor didn't do that. It respected the spirit of the guard, not just the letter.
3. **Shipped the minimum viable artifact.** The stale-path fix in v0.1.1 was independent of everything else. It was isolated, shipped, and the things that couldn't ship were logged as tracked work.
4. **Surfaced collateral defects as tracked work, not as excuses.** Six defects with line numbers and classifications. That is the Completion Receipt (Invariant 4) doing its job even when the receipt couldn't be emitted through the CLI.
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