A repository dedicated to collecting Competency Questions (CQs). This is an ongoing project, and the page will be continuously updated. For each resource, whether it's a dataset of CQs or individual ontologies, we provide the resource name, the number of CQs, a description of the related paper(s) along with the link to the paper, and a direct link to the corresponding CQs.
| Datasets/ Ontologies | Num. CQs | Related Paper |
|---|---|---|
| CORAL | 834 | Fernández-Izquierdo, A., Poveda-Villalón, M., & García-Castro, R. (2019). CORAL: a corpus of ontological requirements annotated with lexico-syntactic patterns. In The Semantic Web: 16th International Conference, ESWC 2019, Portorož, Slovenia, June 2–6, 2019, Proceedings 16 (pp. 443-458). Springer International Publishing. URL Dataset URL |
| CQs dataset | 234 | [1] Potoniec, J., Wiśniewski, D., Ławrynowicz, A., & Keet, C. M. (2020). Dataset of ontology competency questions to SPARQL-OWL queries translations. Data in Brief, 29, 105098. URL [2] Wiśniewski, D., Potoniec, J., Ławrynowicz, A., & Keet, C. M. (2019). Analysis of ontology competency questions and their formalizations in SPARQL-OWL. Journal of Web Semantics, 59, 100534. URL Dataset URL |
| WDV-CQ | 1786 | Ciroku, F., de Berardinis, J., Kim, J., Meroño-Peñuela, A., Presutti, V., & Simperl, E. (2024). RevOnt: Reverse engineering of competency questions from knowledge graphs via language models. Journal of Web Semantics, 100822. URL Dataset URL |
| DOREMUS | 218 | Achichi, M., Lisena, P., Todorov, K., Troncy, R., & Delahousse, J. (2018). DOREMUS: A graph of linked musical works. In The Semantic Web–ISWC 2018: 17th International Semantic Web Conference, Monterey, CA, USA, October 8–12, 2018, Proceedings, Part II 17 (pp. 3-19). Springer International Publishing. URL GitHub URL |
| NORIA-O | 55 | Tailhardat, L., Chabot, Y., & Troncy, R. (2024). NORIA-O: an Ontology for Anomaly Detection and Incident Management in ICT Systems. In European Semantic Web Conference (pp. 21-39). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland. URL CQs URL |
| Odeuropa | 13 | Lisena, P., Schwabe, D., van Erp, M., Troncy, R., Tullett, W., Leemans, I., ... & Ehrich, S. C. (2022). Capturing the semantics of smell: the odeuropa data model for olfactory heritage information. In European Semantic Web Conference (pp. 387-405). Cham: Springer International Publishing. URL CQs URL |
| PolifoniaCQ | 247 | de Berardinis, J., Carriero, V. A., Jain, N., Lazzari, N., Meroño-Peñuela, A., Poltronieri, A., & Presutti, V. (2023). The polifonia ontology network: Building a semantic backbone for musical heritage. In International Semantic Web Conference (pp. 302-322). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland. URL CQs URL |
| xAPI | 6 | Vidal, J. C., Rabelo, T., Lama, M., & Amorim, R. (2018). Ontology-based approach for the validation and conformance testing of xapi events. Knowledge-Based Systems, 155, 22–34. URL CQs are in the paper |
| MEMON ontology | 2 | Masmoudi, M., Ben Abdallah Ben Lamine, S., Baazaoui Zghal, H., Karray, M. H., & Archimede, B. (2018). An ontology-based monitoring system for multisource environmental observations. Procedia Computer Science, 126, 1865–1874. URL CQs are in the paper |
| EM-KPI ontology | 10 | Li, Y., García-Castro, R., Mihindukulasooriya, N., O'Donnell, J., & Vega-Sánchez, S. (2019). Enhancing energy management at district and building levels via an EM-KPI ontology. Automation in Construction, 99, 152-167. URL CQs are in the paper |
| INHD ontology | 52 | Stucky, B. et al. (2019). Developing a vocabulary and ontology for modeling insect natural history data: example data, use cases, and competency questions. Biodiversity Data Journal, 7, e33303. URL CQs URL |
| ROCQS | 323 | Keet, M. C., Khan, Z., C. (2024). On the Roles of Competency Questions in Ontology Engineering. In the proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management EKAW 2024, 26-28 Nov. 2024, Amsterdam, Netherlands (to be appeared). CQs URL |