ASoC: madera: Unset SYSCLK_ENA while configuring system clock #1

swstephenson · 2021-12-03T03:10:26Z

The CS47L35 datasheet indicates SYSCLK_ENA must be set low while reconfiguring the clocks. Doing this resolves a fequency shift issue with audio produced 10% under frequency, presumably due the SYSCLK_FRAC register not being applied.

Resolves a fequency shift issue where audio was produced consistently 10% below the desired frequency, presumably due to the value of the SYSCLK_FRAC register not being applied.

…ker() This patch fixes an intra-object buffer overflow in brcmfmac that occurs when the device provides a 'bsscfgidx' equal to or greater than the buffer size. The patch adds a check that leads to a safe failure if that is the case. This fixes CVE-2022-3628. UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/fweh.c index 52 is out of range for type 'brcmf_if *[16]' CPU: 0 PID: 1898 Comm: kworker/0:2 Tainted: G O 5.14.0+ #132 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events brcmf_fweh_event_worker Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x40 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x69/0x80 ? memcpy+0x39/0x60 brcmf_fweh_event_worker+0xae1/0xc00 ? brcmf_fweh_call_event_handler.isra.0+0x100/0x100 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0 ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x273/0x3e0 process_one_work+0x873/0x13e0 ? lock_release+0x640/0x640 ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x320/0x320 ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90 worker_thread+0x8b/0xd10 ? __kthread_parkme+0xd9/0x1d0 ? process_one_work+0x13e0/0x13e0 kthread+0x379/0x450 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x30 ? set_kthread_struct+0x100/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 ================================================================================ general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xe5601c0020023fff: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x2b0100010011fff8-0x2b0100010011ffff] CPU: 0 PID: 1898 Comm: kworker/0:2 Tainted: G O 5.14.0+ #132 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events brcmf_fweh_event_worker RIP: 0010:brcmf_fweh_call_event_handler.isra.0+0x42/0x100 Code: 89 f5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 e8 79 0b 38 fe 48 85 ed 74 7e e8 6f 0b 38 fe 48 89 ea 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 8b 00 00 00 4c 8b 7d 00 44 89 e0 48 ba 00 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000259fbd8 EFLAGS: 00010207 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff888115d8cd50 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0560200020023fff RSI: ffffffff8304bc91 RDI: ffff888115d8cd50 RBP: 2b0100010011ffff R08: ffff888112340050 R09: ffffed1023549809 R10: ffff88811aa4c047 R11: ffffed1023549808 R12: 0000000000000045 R13: ffffc9000259fca0 R14: ffff888112340050 R15: ffff888112340000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88811aa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000004053ccc0 CR3: 0000000112740000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: brcmf_fweh_event_worker+0x117/0xc00 ? brcmf_fweh_call_event_handler.isra.0+0x100/0x100 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0 ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x273/0x3e0 process_one_work+0x873/0x13e0 ? lock_release+0x640/0x640 ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x320/0x320 ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90 worker_thread+0x8b/0xd10 ? __kthread_parkme+0xd9/0x1d0 ? process_one_work+0x13e0/0x13e0 kthread+0x379/0x450 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x30 ? set_kthread_struct+0x100/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Modules linked in: 88XXau(O) 88x2bu(O) ---[ end trace 41d302138f3ff55a ]--- RIP: 0010:brcmf_fweh_call_event_handler.isra.0+0x42/0x100 Code: 89 f5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 e8 79 0b 38 fe 48 85 ed 74 7e e8 6f 0b 38 fe 48 89 ea 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 8b 00 00 00 4c 8b 7d 00 44 89 e0 48 ba 00 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000259fbd8 EFLAGS: 00010207 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff888115d8cd50 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0560200020023fff RSI: ffffffff8304bc91 RDI: ffff888115d8cd50 RBP: 2b0100010011ffff R08: ffff888112340050 R09: ffffed1023549809 R10: ffff88811aa4c047 R11: ffffed1023549808 R12: 0000000000000045 R13: ffffc9000259fca0 R14: ffff888112340050 R15: ffff888112340000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88811aa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000004053ccc0 CR3: 0000000112740000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Reported-by: Dokyung Song <[email protected]> Reported-by: Jisoo Jang <[email protected]> Reported-by: Minsuk Kang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Arend van Spriel <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Dokyung Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021061359.GA550858@laguna

…_xmit() When device is running and the interface status is changed, the gpf issue is triggered. The problem triggering process is as follows: Thread A: Thread B ieee80211_runtime_change_iftype() process_one_work() ... ... ieee80211_do_stop() ... ... ... sdata->bss = NULL ... ... ieee80211_subif_start_xmit() ieee80211_multicast_to_unicast //!sdata->bss->multicast_to_unicast cause gpf issue When the interface status is changed, the sending queue continues to send packets. After the bss is set to NULL, the bss is accessed. As a result, this causes a general-protection-fault issue. The following is the stack information: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000002f: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000178-0x000000000000017f] Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work RIP: 0010:ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x25b/0x1310 Call Trace: <TASK> dev_hard_start_xmit+0x1be/0x990 __dev_queue_xmit+0x2c9a/0x3b60 ip6_finish_output2+0xf92/0x1520 ip6_finish_output+0x6af/0x11e0 ip6_output+0x1ed/0x540 mld_sendpack+0xa09/0xe70 mld_ifc_work+0x71c/0xdb0 process_one_work+0x9bf/0x1710 worker_thread+0x665/0x1080 kthread+0x2e4/0x3a0 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 </TASK> Fixes: f856373 ("wifi: mac80211: do not wake queues on a vif that is being stopped") Reported-by: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>

Move am65_cpsw_nuss_phylink_cleanup() call to after am65_cpsw_nuss_cleanup_ndev() so phylink is still valid to prevent the below Segmentation fault on module remove when first slave link is up. [ 31.652944] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00040008000005f4 [ 31.684627] Mem abort info: [ 31.687446] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ 31.704614] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 31.720663] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 31.723729] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 31.740617] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 31.756624] Data abort info: [ 31.759508] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 [ 31.776705] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [ 31.779695] [00040008000005f4] address between user and kernel address ranges [ 31.808644] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 31.814928] Modules linked in: wlcore_sdio wl18xx wlcore mac80211 libarc4 cfg80211 rfkill crct10dif_ce phy_gmii_sel ti_am65_cpsw_nuss(-) sch_fq_codel ipv6 [ 31.828776] CPU: 0 PID: 1026 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.1.0-rc2-00012-gfabfcf7dafdb-dirty #160 [ 31.837547] Hardware name: Texas Instruments AM625 (DT) [ 31.842760] pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 31.849709] pc : phy_stop+0x18/0xf8 [ 31.853202] lr : phylink_stop+0x38/0xf8 [ 31.857031] sp : ffff80000a0839f0 [ 31.860335] x29: ffff80000a0839f0 x28: ffff000000de1c80 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 31.867462] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff80000a083b98 [ 31.874589] x23: 0000000000000800 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: ffff000001bfba90 [ 31.881715] x20: ffff0000015ee000 x19: 0004000800000200 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 31.888842] x17: ffff800076c45000 x16: ffff800008004000 x15: 000058e39660b106 [ 31.895969] x14: 0000000000000144 x13: 0000000000000144 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 31.903095] x11: 000000000000275f x10: 00000000000009e0 x9 : ffff80000a0837d0 [ 31.910222] x8 : ffff000000de26c0 x7 : ffff00007fbd6540 x6 : ffff00007fbd64c0 [ 31.917349] x5 : ffff00007fbd0b10 x4 : ffff00007fbd0b10 x3 : ffff00007fbd3920 [ 31.924476] x2 : d0a07fcff8b8d500 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0004000800000200 [ 31.931603] Call trace: [ 31.934042] phy_stop+0x18/0xf8 [ 31.937177] phylink_stop+0x38/0xf8 [ 31.940657] am65_cpsw_nuss_ndo_slave_stop+0x28/0x1e0 [ti_am65_cpsw_nuss] [ 31.947452] __dev_close_many+0xa4/0x140 [ 31.951371] dev_close_many+0x84/0x128 [ 31.955115] unregister_netdevice_many+0x130/0x6d0 [ 31.959897] unregister_netdevice_queue+0x94/0xd8 [ 31.964591] unregister_netdev+0x24/0x38 [ 31.968504] am65_cpsw_nuss_cleanup_ndev.isra.0+0x48/0x70 [ti_am65_cpsw_nuss] [ 31.975637] am65_cpsw_nuss_remove+0x58/0xf8 [ti_am65_cpsw_nuss] Cc: <[email protected]> # v5.18+ Fixes: e8609e6 ("net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: Convert to PHYLINK") Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

We shouldn't be calling runtime PM APIs from within the genpd enable/disable path for a couple reasons. First, this causes an AA lockdep splat[1] because genpd can call into genpd code again while holding the genpd lock. WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 5.19.0-rc2-lockdep+ #7 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- kworker/2:1/49 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffeea0370788 (&genpd->mlock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: genpd_lock_mtx+0x24/0x30 but task is already holding lock: ffffffeea03710a8 (&genpd->mlock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: genpd_lock_mtx+0x24/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&genpd->mlock); lock(&genpd->mlock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 3 locks held by kworker/2:1/49: #0: 74ffff80811a5748 ((wq_completion)pm){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x320/0x5fc #1: ffffffc008537cf8 ((work_completion)(&genpd->power_off_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x354/0x5fc #2: ffffffeea03710a8 (&genpd->mlock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: genpd_lock_mtx+0x24/0x30 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 49 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc2-lockdep+ #7 Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3 - 8) with KB Backlight (DT) Workqueue: pm genpd_power_off_work_fn Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x1a0/0x200 show_stack+0x24/0x30 dump_stack_lvl+0x7c/0xa0 dump_stack+0x18/0x44 __lock_acquire+0xb38/0x3634 lock_acquire+0x180/0x2d4 __mutex_lock_common+0x118/0xe30 mutex_lock_nested+0x70/0x7c genpd_lock_mtx+0x24/0x30 genpd_runtime_suspend+0x2f0/0x414 __rpm_callback+0xdc/0x1b8 rpm_callback+0x4c/0xcc rpm_suspend+0x21c/0x5f0 rpm_idle+0x17c/0x1e0 __pm_runtime_idle+0x78/0xcc gdsc_disable+0x24c/0x26c _genpd_power_off+0xd4/0x1c4 genpd_power_off+0x2d8/0x41c genpd_power_off_work_fn+0x60/0x94 process_one_work+0x398/0x5fc worker_thread+0x42c/0x6c4 kthread+0x194/0x1b4 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Second, this confuses runtime PM on CoachZ for the camera devices by causing the camera clock controller's runtime PM usage_count to go negative after resuming from suspend. This is because runtime PM is being used on the clock controller while runtime PM is disabled for the device. The reason for the negative count is because a GDSC is represented as a genpd and each genpd that is attached to a device is resumed during the noirq phase of system wide suspend/resume (see the noirq suspend ops assignment in pm_genpd_init() for more details). The camera GDSCs are attached to camera devices with the 'power-domains' property in DT. Every device has runtime PM disabled in the late system suspend phase via __device_suspend_late(). Runtime PM is not usable until runtime PM is enabled in device_resume_early(). The noirq phases run after the 'late' and before the 'early' phase of suspend/resume. When the genpds are resumed in genpd_resume_noirq(), we call down into gdsc_enable() that calls pm_runtime_resume_and_get() and that returns -EACCES to indicate failure to resume because runtime PM is disabled for all devices. Upon closer inspection, calling runtime PM APIs like this in the GDSC driver doesn't make sense. It was intended to make sure the GDSC for the clock controller providing other GDSCs was enabled, specifically the MMCX GDSC for the display clk controller on SM8250 (sm8250-dispcc), so that GDSC register accesses succeeded. That will already happen because we make the 'dev->pm_domain' a parent domain of each GDSC we register in gdsc_register() via pm_genpd_add_subdomain(). When any of these GDSCs are accessed, we'll enable the parent domain (in this specific case MMCX). We also remove any getting of runtime PM during registration, because when a genpd is registered it increments the count on the parent if the genpd itself is already enabled. Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <[email protected]> Cc: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Cc: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]> Cc: Taniya Das <[email protected]> Cc: Satya Priya <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <[email protected]> Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <[email protected]> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <[email protected]> Reported-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAE-0n52xbZeJ66RaKwggeRB57fUAwjvxGxfFMKOKJMKVyFTe+w@mail.gmail.com [1] Fixes: 1b77183 ("clk: qcom: gdsc: enable optional power domain support") Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Tested-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]>

During the error recovery sequence, the rtnl_lock is not held for the entire duration and some datastructures may be freed during the sequence. Check for the BNXT_STATE_OPEN flag instead of netif_running() to ensure that the device is fully operational before proceeding to reconfigure the coalescing settings. This will fix a possible crash like this: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 10 PID: 181276 Comm: ethtool Kdump: loaded Tainted: G IOE --------- - - 4.18.0-348.el8.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R740/0F9N89, BIOS 2.3.10 08/15/2019 RIP: 0010:bnxt_hwrm_set_coal+0x1fb/0x2a0 [bnxt_en] Code: c2 66 83 4e 22 08 66 89 46 1c e8 10 cb 00 00 41 83 c6 01 44 39 b3 68 01 00 00 0f 8e a3 00 00 00 48 8b 93 c8 00 00 00 49 63 c6 <48> 8b 2c c2 48 8b 85 b8 02 00 00 48 85 c0 74 2e 48 8b 74 24 08 f6 RSP: 0018:ffffb11c8dcaba50 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8d168a8b0ac0 RCX: 00000000000000c5 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff8d162f72c000 RDI: ffff8d168a8b0b28 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: b6e1f68a12e9a7eb R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000037 R12: ffff8d168a8b109c R13: ffff8d168a8b10aa R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffffc01ac4e0 FS: 00007f3852e4c740(0000) GS:ffff8d24c0080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000041b3ee003 CR4: 00000000007706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: ethnl_set_coalesce+0x3ce/0x4c0 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.15+0x10f/0x150 genl_family_rcv_msg+0xb3/0x160 ? coalesce_fill_reply+0x480/0x480 genl_rcv_msg+0x47/0x90 ? genl_family_rcv_msg+0x160/0x160 netlink_rcv_skb+0x4c/0x120 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x196/0x230 netlink_sendmsg+0x204/0x3d0 sock_sendmsg+0x4c/0x50 __sys_sendto+0xee/0x160 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d3/0x2c0 ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x249/0x2a0 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca RIP: 0033:0x7f38524163bb Fixes: 2151fe0 ("bnxt_en: Handle RESET_NOTIFY async event from firmware.") Reviewed-by: Somnath Kotur <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

It causes NULL pointer dereference when testing as following: (a) use syscall(__NR_socket, 0x10ul, 3ul, 0) to create netlink socket. (b) use syscall(__NR_sendmsg, ...) to create bond link device and vxcan link device, and bind vxcan device to bond device (can also use ifenslave command to bind vxcan device to bond device). (c) use syscall(__NR_socket, 0x1dul, 3ul, 1) to create CAN socket. (d) use syscall(__NR_bind, ...) to bind the bond device to CAN socket. The bond device invokes the can-raw protocol registration interface to receive CAN packets. However, ml_priv is not allocated to the dev, dev_rcv_lists is assigned to NULL in can_rx_register(). In this case, it will occur the NULL pointer dereference issue. The following is the stack information: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 PGD 122a4067 P4D 122a4067 PUD 1223c067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP RIP: 0010:can_rx_register+0x12d/0x1e0 Call Trace: <TASK> raw_enable_filters+0x8d/0x120 raw_enable_allfilters+0x3b/0x130 raw_bind+0x118/0x4f0 __sys_bind+0x163/0x1a0 __x64_sys_bind+0x1e/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd </TASK> Fixes: 4e096a1 ("net: introduce CAN specific pointer in the struct net_device") Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]>

If lapb_register() failed when lapb device goes to up for the first time, the NAPI is not disabled. As a result, the invalid opcode issue is reported when the lapb device goes to up for the second time. The stack info is as follows: [ 1958.311422][T11356] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:6442! [ 1958.312206][T11356] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN [ 1958.315979][T11356] RIP: 0010:napi_enable+0x16a/0x1f0 [ 1958.332310][T11356] Call Trace: [ 1958.332817][T11356] <TASK> [ 1958.336135][T11356] lapbeth_open+0x18/0x90 [ 1958.337446][T11356] __dev_open+0x258/0x490 [ 1958.341672][T11356] __dev_change_flags+0x4d4/0x6a0 [ 1958.345325][T11356] dev_change_flags+0x93/0x160 [ 1958.346027][T11356] devinet_ioctl+0x1276/0x1bf0 [ 1958.346738][T11356] inet_ioctl+0x1c8/0x2d0 [ 1958.349638][T11356] sock_ioctl+0x5d1/0x750 [ 1958.356059][T11356] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x3ec/0x1790 [ 1958.365594][T11356] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 [ 1958.366239][T11356] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 1958.377381][T11356] </TASK> Fixes: 514e115 ("net: x25: Queue received packets in the drivers instead of per-CPU queues") Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

Out test found a following problem in kernel 5.10, and the same problem should exist in mainline: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000094 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 7 PID: 155 Comm: kworker/7:1 Not tainted 5.10.0-01932-g19e0ace2ca1d-dirty 4 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-b4 Workqueue: kthrotld blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn RIP: 0010:bfq_bio_bfqg+0x52/0xc0 Code: 94 00 00 00 00 75 2e 48 8b 40 30 48 83 05 35 06 c8 0b 01 48 85 c0 74 3d 4b RSP: 0018:ffffc90001a1fba0 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: ffff888100d60400 RBX: ffff8881132e7000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000017 RSI: ffff888103580a18 RDI: ffff888103580a18 RBP: ffff8881132e7000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc90001a1fe10 R10: 0000000000000a20 R11: 0000000000034320 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888103580a18 R14: ffff888114447000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88881fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000094 CR3: 0000000100cdb000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: bfq_bic_update_cgroup+0x3c/0x350 ? ioc_create_icq+0x42/0x270 bfq_init_rq+0xfd/0x1060 bfq_insert_requests+0x20f/0x1cc0 ? ioc_create_icq+0x122/0x270 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x86/0x1d0 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x193/0x2a0 blk_flush_plug_list+0x127/0x170 blk_finish_plug+0x31/0x50 blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn+0x151/0x190 process_one_work+0x27c/0x5f0 worker_thread+0x28b/0x6b0 ? rescuer_thread+0x590/0x590 kthread+0x153/0x1b0 ? kthread_flush_work+0x170/0x170 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Modules linked in: CR2: 0000000000000094 ---[ end trace e2e59ac014314547 ]--- RIP: 0010:bfq_bio_bfqg+0x52/0xc0 Code: 94 00 00 00 00 75 2e 48 8b 40 30 48 83 05 35 06 c8 0b 01 48 85 c0 74 3d 4b RSP: 0018:ffffc90001a1fba0 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: ffff888100d60400 RBX: ffff8881132e7000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000017 RSI: ffff888103580a18 RDI: ffff888103580a18 RBP: ffff8881132e7000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc90001a1fe10 R10: 0000000000000a20 R11: 0000000000034320 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888103580a18 R14: ffff888114447000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88881fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000094 CR3: 0000000100cdb000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Root cause is quite complex: 1) use bfq elevator for the test device. 2) create a cgroup CG 3) config blk throtl in CG blkg_conf_prep blkg_create 4) create a thread T1 and issue async io in CG: bio_init bio_associate_blkg ... submit_bio submit_bio_noacct blk_throtl_bio -> io is throttled // io submit is done 5) switch elevator: bfq_exit_queue blkcg_deactivate_policy list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node) blkg->pd[] = NULL // bfq policy is removed 5) thread t1 exist, then remove the cgroup CG: blkcg_unpin_online blkcg_destroy_blkgs blkg_destroy list_del_init(&blkg->q_node) // blkg is removed from queue list 6) switch elevator back to bfq bfq_init_queue bfq_create_group_hierarchy blkcg_activate_policy list_for_each_entry_reverse(blkg, &q->blkg_list) // blkg is removed from list, hence bfq policy is still NULL 7) throttled io is dispatched to bfq: bfq_insert_requests bfq_init_rq bfq_bic_update_cgroup bfq_bio_bfqg bfqg = blkg_to_bfqg(blkg) // bfqg is NULL because bfq policy is NULL The problem is only possible in bfq because only bfq can be deactivated and activated while queue is online, while others can only be deactivated while the device is removed. Fix the problem in bfq by checking if blkg is online before calling blkg_to_bfqg(). Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

…ging The following bug is reported to be triggered when starting X on x86-32 system with i915: [ 225.777375] kernel BUG at mm/memory.c:2664! [ 225.777391] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 225.777405] CPU: 0 PID: 2402 Comm: Xorg Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3-bdg+ #86 [ 225.777415] Hardware name: /8I865G775-G, BIOS F1 08/29/2006 [ 225.777421] EIP: __apply_to_page_range+0x24d/0x31c [ 225.777437] Code: ff ff 8b 55 e8 8b 45 cc e8 0a 11 ec ff 89 d8 83 c4 28 5b 5e 5f 5d c3 81 7d e0 a0 ef 96 c1 74 ad 8b 45 d0 e8 2d 83 49 00 eb a3 <0f> 0b 25 00 f0 ff ff 81 eb 00 00 00 40 01 c3 8b 45 ec 8b 00 e8 76 [ 225.777446] EAX: 00000001 EBX: c53a3b58 ECX: b5c00000 EDX: c258aa00 [ 225.777454] ESI: b5c00000 EDI: b5900000 EBP: c4b0fdb4 ESP: c4b0fd80 [ 225.777462] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 225.777470] CR0: 80050033 CR2: b5900000 CR3: 053a3000 CR4: 000006d0 [ 225.777479] Call Trace: [ 225.777486] ? i915_memcpy_init_early+0x63/0x63 [i915] [ 225.777684] apply_to_page_range+0x21/0x27 [ 225.777694] ? i915_memcpy_init_early+0x63/0x63 [i915] [ 225.777870] remap_io_mapping+0x49/0x75 [i915] [ 225.778046] ? i915_memcpy_init_early+0x63/0x63 [i915] [ 225.778220] ? mutex_unlock+0xb/0xd [ 225.778231] ? i915_vma_pin_fence+0x6d/0xf7 [i915] [ 225.778420] vm_fault_gtt+0x2a9/0x8f1 [i915] [ 225.778644] ? lock_is_held_type+0x56/0xe7 [ 225.778655] ? lock_is_held_type+0x7a/0xe7 [ 225.778663] ? 0xc1000000 [ 225.778670] __do_fault+0x21/0x6a [ 225.778679] handle_mm_fault+0x708/0xb21 [ 225.778686] ? mt_find+0x21e/0x5ae [ 225.778696] exc_page_fault+0x185/0x705 [ 225.778704] ? doublefault_shim+0x127/0x127 [ 225.778715] handle_exception+0x130/0x130 [ 225.778723] EIP: 0xb700468a Recently pud_huge() got aware of non-present entry by commit 3a194f3 ("mm/hugetlb: make pud_huge() and follow_huge_pud() aware of non-present pud entry") to handle some special states of gigantic page. However, it's overlooked that pud_none() always returns false when running with 2-level paging, and as a result pud_huge() can return true pointlessly. Introduce "#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2" to pud_huge() to deal with this. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 3a194f3 ("mm/hugetlb: make pud_huge() and follow_huge_pud() aware of non-present pud entry") Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]> Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <[email protected]> Tested-by: Ville Syrjälä <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]> Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Cc: Liu Shixin <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]> Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]> Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Cc: Yang Shi <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

Yang Yingliang says: ==================== stmmac: dwmac-loongson: fixes three leaks patch #2 fixes missing pci_disable_device() in the error path in probe() patch #1 and pach #3 fix missing pci_disable_msi() and of_node_put() in error and remove() path. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

The coreboot_table driver registers a coreboot bus while probing a "coreboot_table" device representing the coreboot table memory region. Probing this device (i.e., registering the bus) is a dependency for the module_init() functions of any driver for this bus (e.g., memconsole-coreboot.c / memconsole_driver_init()). With synchronous probe, this dependency works OK, as the link order in the Makefile ensures coreboot_table_driver_init() (and thus, coreboot_table_probe()) completes before a coreboot device driver tries to add itself to the bus. With asynchronous probe, however, coreboot_table_probe() may race with memconsole_driver_init(), and so we're liable to hit one of these two: 1. coreboot_driver_register() eventually hits "[...] the bus was not initialized.", and the memconsole driver fails to register; or 2. coreboot_driver_register() gets past #1, but still races with bus_register() and hits some other undefined/crashing behavior (e.g., in driver_find() [1]) We can resolve this by registering the bus in our initcall, and only deferring "device" work (scanning the coreboot memory region and creating sub-devices) to probe(). [1] Example failure, using 'driver_async_probe=*' kernel command line: [ 0.114217] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000010 ... [ 0.114307] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1 #63 [ 0.114316] Hardware name: Google Scarlet (DT) ... [ 0.114488] Call trace: [ 0.114494] _raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x60 [ 0.114502] kset_find_obj+0x28/0x84 [ 0.114511] driver_find+0x30/0x50 [ 0.114520] driver_register+0x64/0x10c [ 0.114528] coreboot_driver_register+0x30/0x3c [ 0.114540] memconsole_driver_init+0x24/0x30 [ 0.114550] do_one_initcall+0x154/0x2e0 [ 0.114560] do_initcall_level+0x134/0x160 [ 0.114571] do_initcalls+0x60/0xa0 [ 0.114579] do_basic_setup+0x28/0x34 [ 0.114588] kernel_init_freeable+0xf8/0x150 [ 0.114596] kernel_init+0x2c/0x12c [ 0.114607] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 0.114624] Code: 5280002b 1100054a b900092a f9800011 (885ffc01) [ 0.114631] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: b81e314 ("firmware: coreboot: Make bus registration symmetric") Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019180934.1.If29e167d8a4771b0bf4a39c89c6946ed764817b9@changeid Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Ampere Altra machines are reported to misbehave when the SetTime() EFI runtime service is called after ExitBootServices() but before calling SetVirtualAddressMap(). Given that the latter is horrid, pointless and explicitly documented as optional by the EFI spec, we no longer invoke it at boot if the configured size of the VA space guarantees that the EFI runtime memory regions can remain mapped 1:1 like they are at boot time. On Ampere Altra machines, this results in SetTime() calls issued by the rtc-efi driver triggering synchronous exceptions during boot. We can now recover from those without bringing down the system entirely, due to commit 23715a2 ("arm64: efi: Recover from synchronous exceptions occurring in firmware"). However, it would be better to avoid the issue entirely, given that the firmware appears to remain in a funny state after this. So attempt to identify these machines based on the 'family' field in the type #1 SMBIOS record, and call SetVirtualAddressMap() unconditionally in that case. Tested-by: Alexandru Elisei <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>

Currently, RISC-V sets up reserved memory using the "early" copy of the device tree. As a result, when trying to get a reserved memory region using of_reserved_mem_lookup(), the pointer to reserved memory regions is using the early, pre-virtual-memory address which causes a kernel panic when trying to use the buffer's name: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000000401c31ac Oops [#1] Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-00001-g0d9d6953d834 #1 Hardware name: Microchip PolarFire-SoC Icicle Kit (DT) epc : string+0x4a/0xea ra : vsnprintf+0x1e4/0x336 epc : ffffffff80335ea0 ra : ffffffff80338936 sp : ffffffff81203be0 gp : ffffffff812e0a98 tp : ffffffff8120de40 t0 : 0000000000000000 t1 : ffffffff81203e28 t2 : 7265736572203a46 s0 : ffffffff81203c20 s1 : ffffffff81203e28 a0 : ffffffff81203d22 a1 : 0000000000000000 a2 : ffffffff81203d08 a3 : 0000000081203d21 a4 : ffffffffffffffff a5 : 00000000401c31ac a6 : ffff0a00ffffff04 a7 : ffffffffffffffff s2 : ffffffff81203d08 s3 : ffffffff81203d00 s4 : 0000000000000008 s5 : ffffffff000000ff s6 : 0000000000ffffff s7 : 00000000ffffff00 s8 : ffffffff80d9821a s9 : ffffffff81203d22 s10: 0000000000000002 s11: ffffffff80d9821c t3 : ffffffff812f3617 t4 : ffffffff812f3617 t5 : ffffffff812f3618 t6 : ffffffff81203d08 status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 00000000401c31ac cause: 000000000000000d [<ffffffff80338936>] vsnprintf+0x1e4/0x336 [<ffffffff80055ae2>] vprintk_store+0xf6/0x344 [<ffffffff80055d86>] vprintk_emit+0x56/0x192 [<ffffffff80055ed8>] vprintk_default+0x16/0x1e [<ffffffff800563d2>] vprintk+0x72/0x80 [<ffffffff806813b2>] _printk+0x36/0x50 [<ffffffff8068af48>] print_reserved_mem+0x1c/0x24 [<ffffffff808057ec>] paging_init+0x528/0x5bc [<ffffffff808031ae>] setup_arch+0xd0/0x592 [<ffffffff8080070e>] start_kernel+0x82/0x73c early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() takes no arguments as it operates on initial_boot_params, which is populated by early_init_dt_verify(). On RISC-V, early_init_dt_verify() is called twice. Once, directly, in setup_arch() if CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB is not enabled and once indirectly, very early in the boot process, by parse_dtb() when it calls early_init_dt_scan_nodes(). This first call uses dtb_early_va to set initial_boot_params, which is not usable later in the boot process when early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() is called. On arm64 for example, the corresponding call to early_init_dt_scan_nodes() uses fixmap addresses and doesn't suffer the same fate. Move early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() further along the boot sequence, after the direct call to early_init_dt_verify() in setup_arch() so that the names use the correct virtual memory addresses. The above supposed that CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB was not set, but should work equally in the case where it is - unflatted_and_copy_device_tree() also updates initial_boot_params. Reported-by: Valentina Fernandez <[email protected]> Reported-by: Evgenii Shatokhin <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/[email protected]/ Fixes: 922b037 ("riscv: Fix memblock reservation for device tree blob") Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <[email protected]> Tested-by: Evgenii Shatokhin <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

…x/kernel/git/efi/efi Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel: - Force the use of SetVirtualAddressMap() on Ampera Altra arm64 machines, which crash in SetTime() if no virtual remapping is used This is the first time we've added an SMBIOS based quirk on arm64, but fortunately, we can just call a EFI protocol to grab the type #1 SMBIOS record when running in the stub, so we don't need all the machinery we have in the kernel proper to parse SMBIOS data. - Drop a spurious warning on misaligned runtime regions when using 16k or 64k pages on arm64 * tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: arm64: efi: Fix handling of misaligned runtime regions and drop warning arm64: efi: Force the use of SetVirtualAddressMap() on Altra machines

When doing a nowait buffered write we can trigger the following assertion: [11138.437027] assertion failed: !path->nowait, in fs/btrfs/ctree.c:4658 [11138.438251] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [11138.438254] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/messages.c:259! [11138.438762] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI [11138.439450] CPU: 4 PID: 1091021 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-btrfs-next-128 #1 [11138.440611] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [11138.442553] RIP: 0010:btrfs_assertfail+0x19/0x1b [btrfs] [11138.443583] Code: 5b 41 5a 41 (...) [11138.446437] RSP: 0018:ffffbaf0cf05b840 EFLAGS: 00010246 [11138.447235] RAX: 0000000000000039 RBX: ffffbaf0cf05b938 RCX: 0000000000000000 [11138.448303] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb2ef59f6 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [11138.449370] RBP: ffff9165f581eb68 R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: 0000000000000001 [11138.450493] R10: ffff9167a88421f8 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9164981b1000 [11138.451661] R13: 000000008c8f1000 R14: ffff9164991d4000 R15: ffff9164981b1000 [11138.452225] FS: 00007f1438a66440(0000) GS:ffff9167ad600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [11138.452949] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [11138.453394] CR2: 00007f1438a64000 CR3: 0000000100c36002 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 [11138.454057] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [11138.454879] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [11138.455779] Call Trace: [11138.456211] <TASK> [11138.456598] btrfs_next_old_leaf.cold+0x18/0x1d [btrfs] [11138.457827] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x18d/0x2a0 [11138.458516] btrfs_lookup_csums_range+0x149/0x4d0 [btrfs] [11138.459407] csum_exist_in_range+0x56/0x110 [btrfs] [11138.460271] can_nocow_file_extent+0x27c/0x310 [btrfs] [11138.461155] can_nocow_extent+0x1ec/0x2e0 [btrfs] [11138.461672] btrfs_check_nocow_lock+0x114/0x1c0 [btrfs] [11138.462951] btrfs_buffered_write+0x44c/0x8e0 [btrfs] [11138.463482] btrfs_do_write_iter+0x42b/0x5f0 [btrfs] [11138.463982] ? lock_release+0x153/0x4a0 [11138.464347] io_write+0x11b/0x570 [11138.464660] ? lock_release+0x153/0x4a0 [11138.465213] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140 [11138.466003] io_issue_sqe+0x63/0x4a0 [11138.466339] io_submit_sqes+0x238/0x770 [11138.466741] __do_sys_io_uring_enter+0x37b/0xb10 [11138.467206] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140 [11138.467879] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1d/0x50 [11138.468688] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 [11138.469265] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [11138.470017] RIP: 0033:0x7f1438c539e6 This is because to check if we can NOCOW, we check that if we can NOCOW into an extent (it's prealloc extent or the inode has NOCOW attribute), and then check if there are csums for the extent's range in the csum tree. The search may leave us beyond the last slot of a leaf, and then when we call btrfs_next_leaf() we end up at btrfs_next_old_leaf() with a time_seq of 0. This triggers a failure of the first assertion at btrfs_next_old_leaf(), since we have a nowait path. With assertions disabled, we simply don't respect the NOWAIT semantics, allowing the write to block on locks or blocking on IO for reading an extent buffer from disk. Fix this by: 1) Triggering the assertion only if time_seq is not 0, which means that search is being done by a tree mod log user, and in the buffered and direct IO write paths we don't use the tree mod log; 2) Implementing NOWAIT semantics at btrfs_next_old_leaf(). Any failure to lock an extent buffer should return immediately and not retry the search, as well as if we need to do IO to read an extent buffer from disk. Fixes: c922b01 ("btrfs: assert nowait mode is not used for some btree search functions") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

Syzbot reported the following lockdep splat ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.0.0-rc7-syzkaller-18095-gbbed346d5a96 #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor307/3029 is trying to acquire lock: ffff0000c02525d8 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: __might_fault+0x54/0xb4 mm/memory.c:5576 but task is already holding lock: ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:134 [inline] ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:140 [inline] ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x13c/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:279 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}: down_read_nested+0x64/0x84 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1624 __btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:134 [inline] btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:140 [inline] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x13c/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:279 btrfs_search_slot_get_root+0x74/0x338 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1637 btrfs_search_slot+0x1b0/0xfd8 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1944 btrfs_update_root+0x6c/0x5a0 fs/btrfs/root-tree.c:132 commit_fs_roots+0x1f0/0x33c fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1459 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x89c/0x12d8 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2343 flush_space+0x66c/0x738 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:786 btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space+0x43c/0x4e0 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1059 process_one_work+0x2d8/0x504 kernel/workqueue.c:2289 worker_thread+0x340/0x610 kernel/workqueue.c:2436 kthread+0x12c/0x158 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:860 -> #2 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock_common+0xd4/0xca8 kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:747 [inline] mutex_lock_nested+0x38/0x44 kernel/locking/mutex.c:799 btrfs_record_root_in_trans fs/btrfs/transaction.c:516 [inline] start_transaction+0x248/0x944 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:752 btrfs_start_transaction+0x34/0x44 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:781 btrfs_create_common+0xf0/0x1b4 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6651 btrfs_create+0x8c/0xb0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6697 lookup_open fs/namei.c:3413 [inline] open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3481 [inline] path_openat+0x804/0x11c4 fs/namei.c:3688 do_filp_open+0xdc/0x1b8 fs/namei.c:3718 do_sys_openat2+0xb8/0x22c fs/open.c:1313 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1329 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1345 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1340 [inline] __arm64_sys_openat+0xb0/0xe0 fs/open.c:1340 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline] invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline] el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206 el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654 el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581 -> #1 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}: percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline] __sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1826 [inline] sb_start_intwrite include/linux/fs.h:1948 [inline] start_transaction+0x360/0x944 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:683 btrfs_join_transaction+0x30/0x40 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:795 btrfs_dirty_inode+0x50/0x140 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6103 btrfs_update_time+0x1c0/0x1e8 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6145 inode_update_time fs/inode.c:1872 [inline] touch_atime+0x1f0/0x4a8 fs/inode.c:1945 file_accessed include/linux/fs.h:2516 [inline] btrfs_file_mmap+0x50/0x88 fs/btrfs/file.c:2407 call_mmap include/linux/fs.h:2192 [inline] mmap_region+0x7fc/0xc14 mm/mmap.c:1752 do_mmap+0x644/0x97c mm/mmap.c:1540 vm_mmap_pgoff+0xe8/0x1d0 mm/util.c:552 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x1cc/0x278 mm/mmap.c:1586 __do_sys_mmap arch/arm64/kernel/sys.c:28 [inline] __se_sys_mmap arch/arm64/kernel/sys.c:21 [inline] __arm64_sys_mmap+0x58/0x6c arch/arm64/kernel/sys.c:21 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline] invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline] el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206 el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654 el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581 -> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3095 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3214 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3829 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x1530/0x30a4 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053 lock_acquire+0x100/0x1f8 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5666 __might_fault+0x7c/0xb4 mm/memory.c:5577 _copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:134 [inline] copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:160 [inline] btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_rootref+0x3a8/0x4bc fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3203 btrfs_ioctl+0xa08/0xa64 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:5556 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd0/0x140 fs/ioctl.c:856 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline] invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline] el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206 el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654 el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &mm->mmap_lock --> &fs_info->reloc_mutex --> btrfs-root-00 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(btrfs-root-00); lock(&fs_info->reloc_mutex); lock(btrfs-root-00); lock(&mm->mmap_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by syz-executor307/3029: #0: ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:134 [inline] #0: ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:140 [inline] #0: ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x13c/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:279 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 3029 Comm: syz-executor307 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc7-syzkaller-18095-gbbed346d5a96 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/30/2022 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x1c4/0x1f0 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:156 show_stack+0x2c/0x54 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:163 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x104/0x16c lib/dump_stack.c:106 dump_stack+0x1c/0x58 lib/dump_stack.c:113 print_circular_bug+0x2c4/0x2c8 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2053 check_noncircular+0x14c/0x154 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2175 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3095 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3214 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3829 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x1530/0x30a4 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053 lock_acquire+0x100/0x1f8 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5666 __might_fault+0x7c/0xb4 mm/memory.c:5577 _copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:134 [inline] copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:160 [inline] btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_rootref+0x3a8/0x4bc fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3203 btrfs_ioctl+0xa08/0xa64 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:5556 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd0/0x140 fs/ioctl.c:856 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline] invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline] el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206 el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654 el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581 We do generally the right thing here, copying the references into a temporary buffer, however we are still holding the path when we do copy_to_user from the temporary buffer. Fix this by freeing the path before we copy to user space. Reported-by: [email protected] CC: [email protected] # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

We used to use the wrong type of integer in 'zfcp_fsf_req_send()' to cache the FSF request ID when sending a new FSF request. This is used in case the sending fails and we need to remove the request from our internal hash table again (so we don't keep an invalid reference and use it when we free the request again). In 'zfcp_fsf_req_send()' we used to cache the ID as 'int' (signed and 32 bit wide), but the rest of the zfcp code (and the firmware specification) handles the ID as 'unsigned long'/'u64' (unsigned and 64 bit wide [s390x ELF ABI]). For one this has the obvious problem that when the ID grows past 32 bit (this can happen reasonably fast) it is truncated to 32 bit when storing it in the cache variable and so doesn't match the original ID anymore. The second less obvious problem is that even when the original ID has not yet grown past 32 bit, as soon as the 32nd bit is set in the original ID (0x80000000 = 2'147'483'648) we will have a mismatch when we cast it back to 'unsigned long'. As the cached variable is of a signed type, the compiler will choose a sign-extending instruction to load the 32 bit variable into a 64 bit register (e.g.: 'lgf %r11,188(%r15)'). So once we pass the cached variable into 'zfcp_reqlist_find_rm()' to remove the request again all the leading zeros will be flipped to ones to extend the sign and won't match the original ID anymore (this has been observed in practice). If we can't successfully remove the request from the hash table again after 'zfcp_qdio_send()' fails (this happens regularly when zfcp cannot notify the adapter about new work because the adapter is already gone during e.g. a ChpID toggle) we will end up with a double free. We unconditionally free the request in the calling function when 'zfcp_fsf_req_send()' fails, but because the request is still in the hash table we end up with a stale memory reference, and once the zfcp adapter is either reset during recovery or shutdown we end up freeing the same memory twice. The resulting stack traces vary depending on the kernel and have no direct correlation to the place where the bug occurs. Here are three examples that have been seen in practice: list_del corruption. next->prev should be 00000001b9d13800, but was 00000000dead4ead. (next=00000001bd131a00) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:62! monitor event: 0040 ilc:2 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: ... CPU: 9 PID: 1617 Comm: zfcperp0.0.1740 Kdump: loaded Hardware name: ... Krnl PSW : 0704d00180000000 00000003cbeea1f8 (__list_del_entry_valid+0x98/0x140) R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 00000000916d12f1 0000000080000000 000000000000006d 00000003cb665cd6 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000d28d21e8 00000000d3844000 00000380099efd28 00000001bd131a00 00000001b9d13800 00000000d3290100 0000000000000000 00000003cbeea1f4 00000380099efc70 Krnl Code: 00000003cbeea1e8: c020004f68a7 larl %r2,00000003cc8d7336 00000003cbeea1ee: c0e50027fd65 brasl %r14,00000003cc3e9cb8 #00000003cbeea1f4: af000000 mc 0,0 >00000003cbeea1f8: c02000920440 larl %r2,00000003cd12aa78 00000003cbeea1fe: c0e500289c25 brasl %r14,00000003cc3fda48 00000003cbeea204: b9040043 lgr %r4,%r3 00000003cbeea208: b9040051 lgr %r5,%r1 00000003cbeea20c: b9040032 lgr %r3,%r2 Call Trace: [<00000003cbeea1f8>] __list_del_entry_valid+0x98/0x140 ([<00000003cbeea1f4>] __list_del_entry_valid+0x94/0x140) [<000003ff7ff502fe>] zfcp_fsf_req_dismiss_all+0xde/0x150 [zfcp] [<000003ff7ff49cd0>] zfcp_erp_strategy_do_action+0x160/0x280 [zfcp] [<000003ff7ff4a22e>] zfcp_erp_strategy+0x21e/0xca0 [zfcp] [<000003ff7ff4ad34>] zfcp_erp_thread+0x84/0x1a0 [zfcp] [<00000003cb5eece8>] kthread+0x138/0x150 [<00000003cb557f3c>] __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60 [<00000003cc4172ea>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40 INFO: lockdep is turned off. Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<00000003cc3e9d04>] _printk+0x4c/0x58 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops or: Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space Failing address: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6000 TEID: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6803 Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. AS:0000000063b10007 R3:0000000000000024 Oops: 0038 ilc:3 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: ... CPU: 10 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/10 Kdump: loaded Hardware name: ... Krnl PSW : 0404d00180000000 000003ff7febaf8e (zfcp_fsf_reqid_check+0x86/0x158 [zfcp]) R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 5a6f1cfa89c49ac3 00000000aff2c4c8 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b 00000000000002a8 0000000000000000 0000000000000055 0000000000000000 00000000a8515800 0700000000000000 00000000a6e14500 00000000aff2c000 000000008003c44c 000000008093c700 0000000000000010 00000380009ebba8 00000380009ebb48 Krnl Code: 000003ff7febaf7e: a7f4003d brc 15,000003ff7febaff8 000003ff7febaf82: e32020000004 lg %r2,0(%r2) #000003ff7febaf88: ec2100388064 cgrj %r2,%r1,8,000003ff7febaff8 >000003ff7febaf8e: e3b020100020 cg %r11,16(%r2) 000003ff7febaf94: a774fff7 brc 7,000003ff7febaf82 000003ff7febaf98: ec280030007c cgij %r2,0,8,000003ff7febaff8 000003ff7febaf9e: e31020080004 lg %r1,8(%r2) 000003ff7febafa4: e33020000004 lg %r3,0(%r2) Call Trace: [<000003ff7febaf8e>] zfcp_fsf_reqid_check+0x86/0x158 [zfcp] [<000003ff7febbdbc>] zfcp_qdio_int_resp+0x6c/0x170 [zfcp] [<000003ff7febbf90>] zfcp_qdio_irq_tasklet+0xd0/0x108 [zfcp] [<0000000061d90a04>] tasklet_action_common.constprop.0+0xdc/0x128 [<000000006292f300>] __do_softirq+0x130/0x3c0 [<0000000061d906c6>] irq_exit_rcu+0xfe/0x118 [<000000006291e818>] do_io_irq+0xc8/0x168 [<000000006292d516>] io_int_handler+0xd6/0x110 [<000000006292d596>] psw_idle_exit+0x0/0xa ([<0000000061d3be50>] arch_cpu_idle+0x40/0xd0) [<000000006292ceea>] default_idle_call+0x52/0xf8 [<0000000061de4fa4>] do_idle+0xd4/0x168 [<0000000061de51fe>] cpu_startup_entry+0x36/0x40 [<0000000061d4faac>] smp_start_secondary+0x12c/0x138 [<000000006292d88e>] restart_int_handler+0x6e/0x90 Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<000003ff7febaf94>] zfcp_fsf_reqid_check+0x8c/0x158 [zfcp] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt or: Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space Failing address: 523b05d3ae76a000 TEID: 523b05d3ae76a803 Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. AS:0000000077c40007 R3:0000000000000024 Oops: 0038 ilc:3 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: ... CPU: 3 PID: 453 Comm: kworker/3:1H Kdump: loaded Hardware name: ... Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn Krnl PSW : 0404d00180000000 0000000076fc0312 (__kmalloc+0xd2/0x398) R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: ffffffffffffffff 523b05d3ae76abf6 0000000000000000 0000000000092a20 0000000000000002 00000007e49b5cc0 00000007eda8f000 0000000000092a20 00000007eda8f000 00000003b02856b9 00000000000000a8 523b05d3ae76abf6 00000007dd662000 00000007eda8f000 0000000076fc02b2 000003e0037637a0 Krnl Code: 0000000076fc0302: c004000000d4 brcl 0,76fc04aa 0000000076fc0308: b904001b lgr %r1,%r11 #0000000076fc030c: e3106020001a algf %r1,32(%r6) >0000000076fc0312: e31010000082 xg %r1,0(%r1) 0000000076fc0318: b9040001 lgr %r0,%r1 0000000076fc031c: e30061700082 xg %r0,368(%r6) 0000000076fc0322: ec59000100d9 aghik %r5,%r9,1 0000000076fc0328: e34003b80004 lg %r4,952 Call Trace: [<0000000076fc0312>] __kmalloc+0xd2/0x398 [<0000000076f318f2>] mempool_alloc+0x72/0x1f8 [<000003ff8027c5f8>] zfcp_fsf_req_create.isra.7+0x40/0x268 [zfcp] [<000003ff8027f1bc>] zfcp_fsf_fcp_cmnd+0xac/0x3f0 [zfcp] [<000003ff80280f1a>] zfcp_scsi_queuecommand+0x122/0x1d0 [zfcp] [<000003ff800b4218>] scsi_queue_rq+0x778/0xa10 [scsi_mod] [<00000000771782a0>] __blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0x130/0x208 [<000000007717a124>] blk_mq_request_issue_directly+0x4c/0xa8 [<000003ff801302e2>] dm_mq_queue_rq+0x2ea/0x468 [dm_mod] [<0000000077178c12>] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x33a/0x818 [<000000007717f064>] __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x284/0x2f0 [<000000007717f44c>] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x1c4/0x218 [<000000007717fa7a>] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x52/0x90 [<0000000077176d74>] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x9c/0xc0 [<0000000076da6d74>] process_one_work+0x274/0x4d0 [<0000000076da7018>] worker_thread+0x48/0x560 [<0000000076daef18>] kthread+0x140/0x160 [<000000007751d144>] ret_from_fork+0x28/0x30 Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<0000000076fc0474>] __kmalloc+0x234/0x398 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops To fix this, simply change the type of the cache variable to 'unsigned long', like the rest of zfcp and also the argument for 'zfcp_reqlist_find_rm()'. This prevents truncation and wrong sign extension and so can successfully remove the request from the hash table. Fixes: e60a6d6 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Remove function zfcp_reqlist_find_safe") Cc: <[email protected]> #v2.6.34+ Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/979f6e6019d15f91ba56182f1aaf68d61bf37fc6.1668595505.git.bblock@linux.ibm.com Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>

The @ftrace_mod is allocated by kzalloc(), so both the members {prev,next} of @ftrace_mode->list are NULL, it's not a valid state to call list_del(). If kstrdup() for @ftrace_mod->{func|module} fails, it goes to @out_free tag and calls free_ftrace_mod() to destroy @ftrace_mod, then list_del() will write prev->next and next->prev, where null pointer dereference happens. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI Call Trace: <TASK> ftrace_mod_callback+0x20d/0x220 ? do_filp_open+0xd9/0x140 ftrace_process_regex.isra.51+0xbf/0x130 ftrace_regex_write.isra.52.part.53+0x6e/0x90 vfs_write+0xee/0x3a0 ? __audit_filter_op+0xb1/0x100 ? auditd_test_task+0x38/0x50 ksys_write+0xa5/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception So call INIT_LIST_HEAD() to initialize the list member to fix this issue. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 673feb9 ("ftrace: Add :mod: caching infrastructure to trace_array") Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>

In register_synth_event(), if set_synth_event_print_fmt() failed, then both trace_remove_event_call() and unregister_trace_event() will be called, which means the trace_event_call will call __unregister_trace_event() twice. As the result, the second unregister will causes the wild-memory-access. register_synth_event set_synth_event_print_fmt failed trace_remove_event_call event_remove if call->event.funcs then __unregister_trace_event (first call) unregister_trace_event __unregister_trace_event (second call) Fix the bug by avoiding to call the second __unregister_trace_event() by checking if the first one is called. general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xfbd59c0000000024: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead000000000120-0xdead000000000127] CPU: 0 PID: 3807 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1-00186-g76f33a7eedb4 #299 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:unregister_trace_event+0x6e/0x280 Code: 00 fc ff df 4c 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 0e 02 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b 63 08 4c 89 e2 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 e2 01 00 00 49 89 2c 24 48 85 ed 74 28 e8 7a 9b RSP: 0018:ffff88810413f370 EFLAGS: 00010a06 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff888105d050b0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 1bd5a00000000024 RSI: ffff888119e276e0 RDI: ffffffff835a8b20 RBP: dead000000000100 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: fffffbfff0913481 R10: ffffffff8489a407 R11: fffffbfff0913480 R12: dead000000000122 R13: ffff888105d050b8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888105d05028 FS: 00007f7823e8d540(0000) GS:ffff888119e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f7823e7ebec CR3: 000000010a058002 CR4: 0000000000330ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> __create_synth_event+0x1e37/0x1eb0 create_or_delete_synth_event+0x110/0x250 synth_event_run_command+0x2f/0x110 test_gen_synth_cmd+0x170/0x2eb [synth_event_gen_test] synth_event_gen_test_init+0x76/0x9bc [synth_event_gen_test] do_one_initcall+0xdb/0x480 do_init_module+0x1cf/0x680 load_module+0x6a50/0x70a0 __do_sys_finit_module+0x12f/0x1c0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 4b14793 ("tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events") Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>

…kprobe_event_gen_test_exit() When trace_get_event_file() failed, gen_kretprobe_test will be assigned as the error code. If module kprobe_event_gen_test is removed now, the null pointer dereference will happen in kprobe_event_gen_test_exit(). Check if gen_kprobe_test or gen_kretprobe_test is error code or NULL before dereference them. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000012 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 3 PID: 2210 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1-00171-g2159299a3b74-dirty #217 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:kprobe_event_gen_test_exit+0x1c/0xb5 [kprobe_event_gen_test] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffff9ffffff2. RSP: 0018:ffffc900015bfeb8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffffffffffffffea RBX: ffffffffa0002080 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffffffffa0001054 RSI: ffffffffa0001064 RDI: ffffffffdfc6349c RBP: ffffffffa0000000 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 00000000001e95c0 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000800 R13: ffffffffa0002420 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f56b75be540(0000) GS:ffff88813bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffffff9ffffff2 CR3: 000000010874a006 CR4: 0000000000330ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> __x64_sys_delete_module+0x206/0x380 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xd8/0x190 ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Fixes: 6483624 ("tracing: Add kprobe event command generation test module") Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <[email protected]> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <[email protected]>

…e_event_gen_test_exit() When test_gen_kprobe_cmd() failed after kprobe_event_gen_cmd_end(), it will goto delete, which will call kprobe_event_delete() and release the corresponding resource. However, the trace_array in gen_kretprobe_test will point to the invalid resource. Set gen_kretprobe_test to NULL after called kprobe_event_delete() to prevent null-ptr-deref. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000070 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 246 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W 6.1.0-rc1-00174-g9522dc5c87da-dirty #248 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock+0x53/0x1b0 Code: e8 82 26 fc ff 49 8b 1e c7 44 24 0c ea ff ff ff 49 39 de 0f 84 3c 01 00 00 c7 44 24 18 00 00 00 00 e8 61 26 fc ff 48 8b 6b 10 <44> 8b 65 70 4c 8b 6d 18 41 f7 c4 00 02 00 00 75 2f RSP: 0018:ffffc9000159fe00 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88810971d268 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff8881080be600 RSI: ffffffff811b48ff RDI: ffff88810971d058 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffffc9000159fe58 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffa0001064 R13: ffffffffa000106c R14: ffff88810971d238 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f89eeff6540(0000) GS:ffff88813b600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000070 CR3: 000000010599e004 CR4: 0000000000330ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> __ftrace_set_clr_event+0x3e/0x60 trace_array_set_clr_event+0x35/0x50 ? 0xffffffffa0000000 kprobe_event_gen_test_exit+0xcd/0x10b [kprobe_event_gen_test] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x206/0x380 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xd8/0x190 ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f89eeb061b7 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Fixes: 6483624 ("tracing: Add kprobe event command generation test module") Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <[email protected]>

Syz reported the following issue: kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:53! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid.cold+0x5c/0x72 Call Trace: <TASK> p9_fd_cancel+0xb1/0x270 p9_client_rpc+0x8ea/0xba0 p9_client_create+0x9c0/0xed0 v9fs_session_init+0x1e0/0x1620 v9fs_mount+0xba/0xb80 legacy_get_tree+0x103/0x200 vfs_get_tree+0x89/0x2d0 path_mount+0x4c0/0x1ac0 __x64_sys_mount+0x33b/0x430 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 </TASK> The process is as follows: Thread A: Thread B: p9_poll_workfn() p9_client_create() ... ... p9_conn_cancel() p9_fd_cancel() list_del() ... ... list_del() //list_del corruption There is no lock protection when deleting list in p9_conn_cancel(). After deleting list in Thread A, thread B will delete the same list again. It will cause issue of list_del corruption. Setting req->status to REQ_STATUS_ERROR under lock prevents other cleanup paths from trying to manipulate req_list. The other thread can safely check req->status because it still holds a reference to req at this point. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 52f1c45 ("9p: trans_fd/p9_conn_cancel: drop client lock earlier") Reported-by: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <[email protected]> [Dominique: add description of the fix in commit message] Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <[email protected]>

The page table check trigger BUG_ON() unexpectedly when collapse hugepage: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at mm/page_table_check.c:82! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: CPU: 6 PID: 68 Comm: khugepaged Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3+ #750 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : page_table_check_clear.isra.0+0x258/0x3f0 lr : page_table_check_clear.isra.0+0x240/0x3f0 [...] Call trace: page_table_check_clear.isra.0+0x258/0x3f0 __page_table_check_pmd_clear+0xbc/0x108 pmdp_collapse_flush+0xb0/0x160 collapse_huge_page+0xa08/0x1080 hpage_collapse_scan_pmd+0xf30/0x1590 khugepaged_scan_mm_slot.constprop.0+0x52c/0xac8 khugepaged+0x338/0x518 kthread+0x278/0x2f8 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [...] Since pmd_user_accessible_page() doesn't check if a pmd is leaf, it decrease file_map_count for a non-leaf pmd comes from collapse_huge_page(). and so trigger BUG_ON() unexpectedly. Fix this problem by using pmd_leaf() insteal of pmd_present() in pmd_user_accessible_page(). Moreover, use pud_leaf() for pud_user_accessible_page() too. Fixes: 42b2547 ("arm64/mm: enable ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK") Reported-by: Denys Vlasenko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Acked-by: Pasha Tatashin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <[email protected]> Acked-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>

Recent commit aa626da ("iavf: Detach device during reset task") removed netif_tx_stop_all_queues() with an assumption that Tx queues are already stopped by netif_device_detach() in the beginning of reset task. This assumption is incorrect because during reset task a potential link event can start Tx queues again. Revert this change to fix this issue. Reproducer: 1. Run some Tx traffic (e.g. iperf3) over iavf interface 2. Switch MTU of this interface in a loop [root@host ~]# cat repro.sh IF=enp2s0f0v0 iperf3 -c 192.168.0.1 -t 600 --logfile /dev/null & sleep 2 while :; do for i in 1280 1500 2000 900 ; do ip link set $IF mtu $i sleep 2 done done [root@host ~]# ./repro.sh Result: [ 306.199917] iavf 0000:02:02.0 enp2s0f0v0: NIC Link is Up Speed is 40 Gbps Full Duplex [ 308.205944] iavf 0000:02:02.0 enp2s0f0v0: NIC Link is Up Speed is 40 Gbps Full Duplex [ 310.103223] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 [ 310.110179] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode [ 310.115396] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page [ 310.120526] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 310.123057] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 310.127408] CPU: 24 PID: 183 Comm: kworker/u64:9 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3+ #2 [ 310.135485] Hardware name: Abacus electric, s.r.o. - [email protected] Super Server/H12SSW-iN, BIOS 2.4 04/13/2022 [ 310.145728] Workqueue: iavf iavf_reset_task [iavf] [ 310.150520] RIP: 0010:iavf_xmit_frame_ring+0xd1/0xf70 [iavf] [ 310.156180] Code: d0 0f 86 da 00 00 00 83 e8 01 0f b7 fa 29 f8 01 c8 39 c6 0f 8f a0 08 00 00 48 8b 45 20 48 8d 14 92 bf 01 00 00 00 4c 8d 3c d0 <49> 89 5f 08 8b 43 70 66 41 89 7f 14 41 89 47 10 f6 83 82 00 00 00 [ 310.174918] RSP: 0018:ffffbb5f0082caa0 EFLAGS: 00010293 [ 310.180137] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff92345471a6e8 RCX: 0000000000000200 [ 310.187259] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000d RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 310.194385] RBP: ffff92341d249000 R08: ffff92434987fcac R09: 0000000000000001 [ 310.201509] R10: 0000000011f683b9 R11: 0000000011f50641 R12: 0000000000000008 [ 310.208631] R13: ffff923447500000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 310.215756] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff92434ee00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 310.223835] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 310.229572] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000fbc210004 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 [ 310.236696] PKRU: 55555554 [ 310.239399] Call Trace: [ 310.241844] <IRQ> [ 310.243855] ? dst_alloc+0x5b/0xb0 [ 310.247260] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x9e/0x1f0 [ 310.251439] sch_direct_xmit+0xa0/0x370 [ 310.255276] __qdisc_run+0x13e/0x580 [ 310.258848] __dev_queue_xmit+0x431/0xd00 [ 310.262851] ? selinux_ip_postroute+0x147/0x3f0 [ 310.267377] ip_finish_output2+0x26c/0x540 Fixes: aa626da ("iavf: Detach device during reset task") Cc: Jacob Keller <[email protected]> Cc: Patryk Piotrowski <[email protected]> Cc: SlawomirX Laba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <[email protected]> Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>

After commit aa626da ("iavf: Detach device during reset task") the device is detached during reset task and re-attached at its end. The problem occurs when reset task fails because Tx queues are restarted during device re-attach and this leads later to a crash. To resolve this issue properly close the net device in cause of failure in reset task to avoid restarting of tx queues at the end. Also replace the hacky manipulation with IFF_UP flag by device close that clears properly both IFF_UP and __LINK_STATE_START flags. In these case iavf_close() does not do anything because the adapter state is already __IAVF_DOWN. Reproducer: 1) Run some Tx traffic (e.g. iperf3) over iavf interface 2) Set VF trusted / untrusted in loop [root@host ~]# cat repro.sh PF=enp65s0f0 IF=${PF}v0 ip link set up $IF ip addr add 192.168.0.2/24 dev $IF sleep 1 iperf3 -c 192.168.0.1 -t 600 --logfile /dev/null & sleep 2 while :; do ip link set $PF vf 0 trust on ip link set $PF vf 0 trust off done [root@host ~]# ./repro.sh Result: [ 2006.650969] iavf 0000:41:01.0: Failed to init adminq: -53 [ 2006.675662] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now trusted [ 2006.689997] iavf 0000:41:01.0: Reset task did not complete, VF disabled [ 2006.696611] iavf 0000:41:01.0: failed to allocate resources during reinit [ 2006.703209] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now untrusted [ 2006.737011] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now trusted [ 2006.764536] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now untrusted [ 2006.768919] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000b4a [ 2006.776358] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 2006.781488] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 2006.786620] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 2006.789152] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 2006.792903] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now trusted [ 2006.793501] CPU: 4 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/4 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3+ #2 [ 2006.805668] Hardware name: Abacus electric, s.r.o. - [email protected] Super Server/H12SSW-iN, BIOS 2.4 04/13/2022 [ 2006.815915] RIP: 0010:iavf_xmit_frame_ring+0x96/0xf70 [iavf] [ 2006.821028] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now untrusted [ 2006.821572] Code: 48 83 c1 04 48 c1 e1 04 48 01 f9 48 83 c0 10 6b 50 f8 55 c1 ea 14 45 8d 64 14 01 48 39 c8 75 eb 41 83 fc 07 0f 8f e9 08 00 00 <0f> b7 45 4a 0f b7 55 48 41 8d 74 24 05 31 c9 66 39 d0 0f 86 da 00 [ 2006.845181] RSP: 0018:ffffb253004bc9e8 EFLAGS: 00010293 [ 2006.850397] RAX: ffff9d154de45b00 RBX: ffff9d15497d52e8 RCX: ffff9d154de45b00 [ 2006.856327] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now trusted [ 2006.857523] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000005a8 RDI: ffff9d154de45ac0 [ 2006.857525] RBP: 0000000000000b00 R08: ffff9d159cb010ac R09: 0000000000000001 [ 2006.857526] R10: ffff9d154de45940 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000002 [ 2006.883600] R13: ffff9d1770838dc0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffffc07b8380 [ 2006.885840] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now untrusted [ 2006.890725] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9d248e900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 2006.890727] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 2006.909419] CR2: 0000000000000b4a CR3: 0000000c39c10002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 [ 2006.916543] PKRU: 55555554 [ 2006.918254] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now trusted [ 2006.919248] Call Trace: [ 2006.919250] <IRQ> [ 2006.919252] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x9e/0x1f0 [ 2006.932587] sch_direct_xmit+0xa0/0x370 [ 2006.936424] __dev_queue_xmit+0x7af/0xd00 [ 2006.940429] ip_finish_output2+0x26c/0x540 [ 2006.944519] ip_output+0x71/0x110 [ 2006.947831] ? __ip_finish_output+0x2b0/0x2b0 [ 2006.952180] __ip_queue_xmit+0x16d/0x400 [ 2006.952721] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now untrusted [ 2006.956098] __tcp_transmit_skb+0xa96/0xbf0 [ 2006.965148] __tcp_retransmit_skb+0x174/0x860 [ 2006.969499] ? cubictcp_cwnd_event+0x40/0x40 [ 2006.973769] tcp_retransmit_skb+0x14/0xb0 ... Fixes: aa626da ("iavf: Detach device during reset task") Cc: Jacob Keller <[email protected]> Cc: Patryk Piotrowski <[email protected]> Cc: SlawomirX Laba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>

In i915_gem_madvise_ioctl() we immediately purge the object is not currently used, like when the mm.pages are NULL. With shmem the pages might still be hanging around or are perhaps swapped out. Similarly with ttm we might still have the pages hanging around on the ttm resource, like with lmem or shmem, but here we need to be extra careful since async unbinds are possible as well as in-progress kernel moves. In i915_ttm_purge() we expect the pipeline-gutting to nuke the ttm resource for us, however if it's busy the memory is only moved to a ghost object, which then leads to broken behaviour when for example clearing the i915_tt->filp, since the actual ttm_tt is still alive and populated, even though it's been moved to the ghost object. When we later destroy the ghost object we hit the following, since the filp is now NULL: [ +0.006982] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ +0.005149] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ +0.005147] PGD 11631d067 P4D 11631d067 PUD 115972067 PMD 0 [ +0.005676] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ +0.012962] Workqueue: events ttm_device_delayed_workqueue [ttm] [ +0.006022] RIP: 0010:i915_ttm_tt_unpopulate+0x3a/0x70 [i915] [ +0.005879] Code: 89 fb 48 85 f6 74 11 8b 55 4c 48 8b 7d 30 45 31 c0 31 c9 e8 18 6a e5 e0 80 7d 60 00 74 20 48 8b 45 68 8b 55 08 4c 89 e7 5b 5d <48> 8b 40 20 83 e2 01 41 5c 89 d1 48 8b 70 30 e9 42 b2 ff ff 4c 89 [ +0.018782] RSP: 0000:ffffc9000bf6fd70 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ +0.005244] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8883e12ae380 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ +0.007150] RDX: 000000008000000e RSI: ffffffff823559b4 RDI: ffff8883e12ae3c0 [ +0.007142] RBP: ffff888103b65d48 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [ +0.007144] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff88829c2c8040 R12: ffff8883e12ae3c0 [ +0.007148] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff888115184140 R15: ffff888115184248 [ +0.007154] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88844db00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ +0.008108] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ +0.005763] CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 000000013fdb4004 CR4: 00000000003706e0 [ +0.007152] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ +0.007145] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ +0.007154] Call Trace: [ +0.002459] <TASK> [ +0.002126] ttm_tt_unpopulate.part.0+0x17/0x70 [ttm] [ +0.005068] ttm_bo_tt_destroy+0x1c/0x50 [ttm] [ +0.004464] ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use+0x25/0x40 [ttm] [ +0.005244] ttm_bo_cleanup_refs+0x90/0x2c0 [ttm] [ +0.004721] ttm_bo_delayed_delete+0x235/0x250 [ttm] [ +0.004981] ttm_device_delayed_workqueue+0x13/0x40 [ttm] [ +0.005422] process_one_work+0x248/0x560 [ +0.004028] worker_thread+0x4b/0x390 [ +0.003682] ? process_one_work+0x560/0x560 [ +0.004199] kthread+0xeb/0x120 [ +0.003163] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 [ +0.004815] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 v2: - Just use ttm_bo_wait() directly (Niranjana) - Add testcase reference Testcase: igt@gem_madvise@dontneed-evict-race Fixes: 213d509 ("drm/i915/ttm: Introduce a TTM i915 gem object backend") Reported-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <[email protected]> Cc: Andrzej Hajda <[email protected]> Cc: Nirmoy Das <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> # v5.15+ Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <[email protected]> Acked-by: Nirmoy Das <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andrzej Hajda <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] (cherry picked from commit 5524b5e) Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]>

If a kernel thread is created by a user thread, it may carry FPU/SIMD thread info flags (TIF_USEDFPU, TIF_USEDSIMD, etc.). Then it will be considered as a fpu owner and kernel try to save its FPU/SIMD context and cause such errors: [ 41.518931] do_fpu invoked from kernel context![#1]: [ 41.523933] CPU: 1 PID: 395 Comm: iou-wrk-394 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5+ #217 [ 41.530757] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.pre-beta8 08/18/2022 [ 41.544064] $ 0 : 0000000000000000 90000000011e9468 9000000106c7c000 9000000106c7fcf0 [ 41.552101] $ 4 : 9000000106305d40 9000000106689800 9000000106c7fd08 0000000003995818 [ 41.560138] $ 8 : 0000000000000001 90000000009a72e4 0000000000000020 fffffffffffffffc [ 41.568174] $12 : 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000020 00000009aab7e130 [ 41.576211] $16 : 00000000000001ff 0000000000000407 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 [ 41.584247] $20 : 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 9000000106c7fd70 90000001002f0400 [ 41.592284] $24 : 0000000000000000 900000000178f740 90000000011e9834 90000001063057c0 [ 41.600320] $28 : 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 9000000006826b40 9000000106305140 [ 41.608356] era : 9000000000228848 _save_fp+0x0/0xd8 [ 41.613542] ra : 90000000011e9468 __schedule+0x568/0x8d0 [ 41.619160] CSR crmd: 000000b0 [ 41.619163] CSR prmd: 00000000 [ 41.622359] CSR euen: 00000000 [ 41.625558] CSR ecfg: 00071c1c [ 41.628756] CSR estat: 000f0000 [ 41.635239] ExcCode : f (SubCode 0) [ 41.638783] PrId : 0014c010 (Loongson-64bit) [ 41.643191] Modules linked in: acpi_ipmi vfat fat ipmi_si ipmi_devintf cfg80211 ipmi_msghandler rfkill fuse efivarfs [ 41.653734] Process iou-wrk-394 (pid: 395, threadinfo=0000000004ebe913, task=00000000636fa1be) [ 41.662375] Stack : 00000000ffff0875 9000000006800ec0 9000000006800ec0 90000000002d57e0 [ 41.670412] 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 9000000106535880 0000000000000001 [ 41.678450] 9000000105291800 0000000000000000 9000000105291838 900000000178e000 [ 41.686487] 9000000106c7fd90 9000000106305140 0000000000000001 90000000011e9834 [ 41.694523] 00000000ffff0875 90000000011f034c 9000000105291838 9000000105291830 [ 41.702561] 0000000000000000 9000000006801440 00000000ffff0875 90000000002d48c0 [ 41.710597] 9000000128800001 9000000106305140 9000000105291838 9000000105291838 [ 41.718634] 9000000105291830 9000000107811740 9000000105291848 90000000009bf1e0 [ 41.726672] 9000000105291830 9000000107811748 2d6b72772d756f69 0000000000343933 [ 41.734708] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 41.742745] ... [ 41.745252] Call Trace: [ 42.197868] [<9000000000228848>] _save_fp+0x0/0xd8 [ 42.205214] [<90000000011ed468>] __schedule+0x568/0x8d0 [ 42.210485] [<90000000011ed834>] schedule+0x64/0xd4 [ 42.215411] [<90000000011f434c>] schedule_timeout+0x88/0x188 [ 42.221115] [<90000000009c36d0>] io_wqe_worker+0x184/0x350 [ 42.226645] [<9000000000221cf0>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0xc/0x9c This can be easily triggered by ltp testcase syscalls/io_uring02 and it can also be easily fixed by clearing the FPU/SIMD thread info flags for kernel threads in copy_thread(). Cc: [email protected] Reported-by: Qi Hu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]>

xfstests generic/013 and generic/476 reported WARNING as follows: WARNING: lock held when returning to user space! 6.1.0-rc5+ #4 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------ fsstress/504233 is leaving the kernel with locks still held! 2 locks held by fsstress/504233: #0: ffff888054c38850 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#21){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_two_nondirectories+0xcf/0xf0 #1: ffff8880b8fec750 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#21/4){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_two_nondirectories+0xb7/0xf0 This will lead to deadlock and hungtask. Fix this by releasing locks when failed to write out on a file range in cifs_file_copychunk_range(). Fixes: 3e3761f ("smb3: use filemap_write_and_wait_range instead of filemap_write_and_wait") Cc: [email protected] # 6.0 Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>

ldev->lock is used to serialize lag change operations. Since multiport eswtich functionality was added, we now change the mode dynamically. However, acquiring ldev->lock is not allowed as it could possibly lead to a deadlock as reported by the lockdep mechanism. [ 836.154963] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 836.155850] 5.19.0-rc5_net_56b7df2 #1 Not tainted [ 836.156549] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 836.157418] handler1/12198 is trying to acquire lock: [ 836.158178] ffff888187d52b58 (&ldev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_lag_do_mirred+0x3b/0x70 [mlx5_core] [ 836.159575] [ 836.159575] but task is already holding lock: [ 836.160474] ffff8881d4de2930 (&block->cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: tc_setup_cb_add+0x5b/0x200 [ 836.161669] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 836.162905] [ 836.162905] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 836.164008] -> #3 (&block->cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}: [ 836.164946] down_write+0x25/0x60 [ 836.165548] tcf_block_get_ext+0x1c6/0x5d0 [ 836.166253] ingress_init+0x74/0xa0 [sch_ingress] [ 836.167028] qdisc_create.constprop.0+0x130/0x5e0 [ 836.167805] tc_modify_qdisc+0x481/0x9f0 [ 836.168490] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x16e/0x5a0 [ 836.169189] netlink_rcv_skb+0x4e/0xf0 [ 836.169861] netlink_unicast+0x190/0x250 [ 836.170543] netlink_sendmsg+0x243/0x4b0 [ 836.171226] sock_sendmsg+0x33/0x40 [ 836.171860] ____sys_sendmsg+0x1d1/0x1f0 [ 836.172535] ___sys_sendmsg+0xab/0xf0 [ 836.173183] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90 [ 836.173836] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [ 836.174471] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 836.175282] [ 836.175282] -> #2 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 836.176190] __mutex_lock+0x6b/0xf80 [ 836.176830] register_netdevice_notifier+0x21/0x120 [ 836.177631] rtnetlink_init+0x2d/0x1e9 [ 836.178289] netlink_proto_init+0x163/0x179 [ 836.178994] do_one_initcall+0x63/0x300 [ 836.179672] kernel_init_freeable+0x2cb/0x31b [ 836.180403] kernel_init+0x17/0x140 [ 836.181035] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 836.181687] -> #1 (pernet_ops_rwsem){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 836.182628] down_write+0x25/0x60 [ 836.183235] unregister_netdevice_notifier+0x1c/0xb0 [ 836.184029] mlx5_ib_roce_cleanup+0x94/0x120 [mlx5_ib] [ 836.184855] __mlx5_ib_remove+0x35/0x60 [mlx5_ib] [ 836.185637] mlx5_eswitch_unregister_vport_reps+0x22f/0x440 [mlx5_core] [ 836.186698] auxiliary_bus_remove+0x18/0x30 [ 836.187409] device_release_driver_internal+0x1f6/0x270 [ 836.188253] bus_remove_device+0xef/0x160 [ 836.188939] device_del+0x18b/0x3f0 [ 836.189562] mlx5_rescan_drivers_locked+0xd6/0x2d0 [mlx5_core] [ 836.190516] mlx5_lag_remove_devices+0x69/0xe0 [mlx5_core] [ 836.191414] mlx5_do_bond_work+0x441/0x620 [mlx5_core] [ 836.192278] process_one_work+0x25c/0x590 [ 836.192963] worker_thread+0x4f/0x3d0 [ 836.193609] kthread+0xcb/0xf0 [ 836.194189] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 836.194826] -> #0 (&ldev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 836.195734] __lock_acquire+0x15b8/0x2a10 [ 836.196426] lock_acquire+0xce/0x2d0 [ 836.197057] __mutex_lock+0x6b/0xf80 [ 836.197708] mlx5_lag_do_mirred+0x3b/0x70 [mlx5_core] [ 836.198575] tc_act_parse_mirred+0x25b/0x800 [mlx5_core] [ 836.199467] parse_tc_actions+0x168/0x5a0 [mlx5_core] [ 836.200340] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow+0x263/0x480 [mlx5_core] [ 836.201241] mlx5e_configure_flower+0x8a0/0x1820 [mlx5_core] [ 836.202187] tc_setup_cb_add+0xd7/0x200 [ 836.202856] fl_hw_replace_filter+0x14c/0x1f0 [cls_flower] [ 836.203739] fl_change+0xbbe/0x1730 [cls_flower] [ 836.204501] tc_new_tfilter+0x407/0xd90 [ 836.205168] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x406/0x5a0 [ 836.205877] netlink_rcv_skb+0x4e/0xf0 [ 836.206535] netlink_unicast+0x190/0x250 [ 836.207217] netlink_sendmsg+0x243/0x4b0 [ 836.207915] sock_sendmsg+0x33/0x40 [ 836.208538] ____sys_sendmsg+0x1d1/0x1f0 [ 836.209219] ___sys_sendmsg+0xab/0xf0 [ 836.209878] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90 [ 836.210510] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [ 836.211137] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 836.211954] other info that might help us debug this: [ 836.213174] Chain exists of: [ 836.213174] &ldev->lock --> rtnl_mutex --> &block->cb_lock 836.214650] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 836.214650] [ 836.215574] CPU0 CPU1 [ 836.216255] ---- ---- [ 836.216943] lock(&block->cb_lock); [ 836.217518] lock(rtnl_mutex); [ 836.218348] lock(&block->cb_lock); [ 836.219212] lock(&ldev->lock); [ 836.219758] [ 836.219758] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 836.219758] [ 836.220747] 2 locks held by handler1/12198: [ 836.221390] #0: ffff8881d4de2930 (&block->cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: tc_setup_cb_add+0x5b/0x200 [ 836.222646] #1: ffff88810c9a92c0 (&esw->mode_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_esw_hold+0x39/0x50 [mlx5_core] [ 836.224063] stack backtrace: [ 836.224799] CPU: 6 PID: 12198 Comm: handler1 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc5_net_56b7df2 #1 [ 836.225923] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 836.227476] Call Trace: [ 836.227929] <TASK> [ 836.228332] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d [ 836.228924] check_noncircular+0x104/0x120 [ 836.229562] __lock_acquire+0x15b8/0x2a10 [ 836.230201] lock_acquire+0xce/0x2d0 [ 836.230776] ? mlx5_lag_do_mirred+0x3b/0x70 [mlx5_core] [ 836.231614] ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 [ 836.232221] __mutex_lock+0x6b/0xf80 [ 836.232799] ? mlx5_lag_do_mirred+0x3b/0x70 [mlx5_core] [ 836.233636] ? mlx5_lag_do_mirred+0x3b/0x70 [mlx5_core] [ 836.234451] ? xa_load+0xc3/0x190 [ 836.234995] mlx5_lag_do_mirred+0x3b/0x70 [mlx5_core] [ 836.235803] tc_act_parse_mirred+0x25b/0x800 [mlx5_core] [ 836.236636] ? tc_act_can_offload_mirred+0x135/0x210 [mlx5_core] [ 836.237550] parse_tc_actions+0x168/0x5a0 [mlx5_core] [ 836.238364] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow+0x263/0x480 [mlx5_core] [ 836.239202] mlx5e_configure_flower+0x8a0/0x1820 [mlx5_core] [ 836.240076] ? lock_acquire+0xce/0x2d0 [ 836.240668] ? tc_setup_cb_add+0x5b/0x200 [ 836.241294] tc_setup_cb_add+0xd7/0x200 [ 836.241917] fl_hw_replace_filter+0x14c/0x1f0 [cls_flower] [ 836.242709] fl_change+0xbbe/0x1730 [cls_flower] [ 836.243408] tc_new_tfilter+0x407/0xd90 [ 836.244043] ? tc_del_tfilter+0x880/0x880 [ 836.244672] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x406/0x5a0 [ 836.245310] ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x7a/0x4b0 [ 836.245991] ? if_nlmsg_stats_size+0x2b0/0x2b0 [ 836.246675] netlink_rcv_skb+0x4e/0xf0 [ 836.258046] netlink_unicast+0x190/0x250 [ 836.258669] netlink_sendmsg+0x243/0x4b0 [ 836.259288] sock_sendmsg+0x33/0x40 [ 836.259857] ____sys_sendmsg+0x1d1/0x1f0 [ 836.260473] ___sys_sendmsg+0xab/0xf0 [ 836.261064] ? lock_acquire+0xce/0x2d0 [ 836.261669] ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 [ 836.262272] ? __fget_files+0xb9/0x190 [ 836.262871] ? __fget_files+0xd3/0x190 [ 836.263462] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90 [ 836.264064] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [ 836.264652] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 836.265425] RIP: 0033:0x7fdbe5e2677d [ 836.266012] Code: 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 ba ee ff ff 8b 54 24 1c 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 33 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 ee ee ff ff 48 [ 836.268485] RSP: 002b:00007fdbe48a75a0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e [ 836.269598] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007fdbe5e2677d [ 836.270576] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fdbe48a7640 RDI: 000000000000003c [ 836.271565] RBP: 00007fdbe48a8368 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 836.272546] R10: 00007fdbe48a84b0 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000557bd17dc860 [ 836.273527] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000557bd17dc860 R15: 00007fdbe48a7640 [ 836.274521] </TASK> To avoid using mode holding ldev->lock in the configure flow, we queue a work to the lag workqueue and cease wait on a completion object. In addition, we remove the lock from mlx5_lag_do_mirred() since it is not really protecting anything. It should be noted that an actual deadlock has not been observed. Signed-off-by: Eli Cohen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>

If the system is restarted via kexec(), the peripherals do not start with a known state. If the previous system had enabled an IRQs we will receive unexected IRQs that can lock the system. [ 28.109251] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 26s! [swapper/0:0] [ 28.109263] Modules linked in: [ 28.109273] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.15.79-14458-g4b9edf7b1ac6 #1 9f2e76613148af94acccd64c609a552fb4b4354b [ 28.109284] Hardware name: Google Elm (DT) [ 28.109290] pstate: 40400005 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 28.109298] pc : __do_softirq+0xa0/0x388 [ 28.109309] lr : __do_softirq+0x70/0x388 [ 28.109316] sp : ffffffc008003ee0 [ 28.109321] x29: ffffffc008003f00 x28: 000000000000000a x27: 0000000000000080 [ 28.109334] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: ffffffefa7b350c0 x24: ffffffefa7b47480 [ 28.109346] x23: ffffffefa7b3d000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffffffefa7b0fa40 [ 28.109358] x20: ffffffefa7b005b0 x19: ffffffefa7b47480 x18: 0000000000065b6b [ 28.109370] x17: ffffffefa749c8b0 x16: 000000000000018c x15: 00000000000001b8 [ 28.109382] x14: 00000000000d3b6b x13: 0000000000000006 x12: 0000000000057e91 [ 28.109394] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffffefa7b47480 [ 28.109406] x8 : 00000000000000e0 x7 : 000000000f424000 x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 28.109418] x5 : ffffffefa7dfaca0 x4 : ffffffefa7dfadf0 x3 : 000000000000000f [ 28.109429] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000100 x0 : 0000000001ac65c5 [ 28.109441] Call trace: [ 28.109447] __do_softirq+0xa0/0x388 [ 28.109454] irq_exit+0xc0/0xe0 [ 28.109464] handle_domain_irq+0x68/0x90 [ 28.109473] gic_handle_irq+0xac/0xf0 [ 28.109480] call_on_irq_stack+0x28/0x50 [ 28.109488] do_interrupt_handler+0x44/0x58 [ 28.109496] el1_interrupt+0x30/0x58 [ 28.109506] el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x24 [ 28.109512] el1h_64_irq+0x7c/0x80 [ 28.109519] arch_local_irq_enable+0xc/0x18 [ 28.109529] default_idle_call+0x40/0x140 [ 28.109539] do_idle+0x108/0x290 [ 28.109547] cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x30 [ 28.109554] rest_init+0xe8/0xf8 [ 28.109562] arch_call_rest_init+0x18/0x24 [ 28.109571] start_kernel+0x338/0x42c [ 28.109578] __primary_switched+0xbc/0xc4 [ 28.109588] Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]>

Currently, in clang version of gcov code when module is getting removed gcov_info_add() incorrectly adds the sfn_ptr->counter to all the dst->functions and it result in the kernel panic in below crash report. Fix this by properly handling it. [ 8.899094][ T599] Unable to handle kernel write to read-only memory at virtual address ffffff80461cc000 [ 8.899100][ T599] Mem abort info: [ 8.899102][ T599] ESR = 0x9600004f [ 8.899103][ T599] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 8.899105][ T599] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 8.899107][ T599] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 8.899108][ T599] FSC = 0x0f: level 3 permission fault [ 8.899110][ T599] Data abort info: [ 8.899111][ T599] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x0000004f [ 8.899113][ T599] CM = 0, WnR = 1 [ 8.899114][ T599] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000ab8de000 [ 8.899116][ T599] [ffffff80461cc000] pgd=18000009ffcde003, p4d=18000009ffcde003, pud=18000009ffcde003, pmd=18000009ffcad003, pte=00600000c61cc787 [ 8.899124][ T599] Internal error: Oops: 9600004f [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 8.899265][ T599] Skip md ftrace buffer dump for: 0x1609e0 .... .., [ 8.899544][ T599] CPU: 7 PID: 599 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G S OE 5.15.41-android13-8-g38e9b1af6bce #1 [ 8.899547][ T599] Hardware name: XXX (DT) [ 8.899549][ T599] pstate: 82400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 8.899551][ T599] pc : gcov_info_add+0x9c/0xb8 [ 8.899557][ T599] lr : gcov_event+0x28c/0x6b8 [ 8.899559][ T599] sp : ffffffc00e733b00 [ 8.899560][ T599] x29: ffffffc00e733b00 x28: ffffffc00e733d30 x27: ffffffe8dc297470 [ 8.899563][ T599] x26: ffffffe8dc297000 x25: ffffffe8dc297000 x24: ffffffe8dc297000 [ 8.899566][ T599] x23: ffffffe8dc0a6200 x22: ffffff880f68bf20 x21: 0000000000000000 [ 8.899569][ T599] x20: ffffff880f68bf00 x19: ffffff8801babc00 x18: ffffffc00d7f9058 [ 8.899572][ T599] x17: 0000000000088793 x16: ffffff80461cbe00 x15: 9100052952800785 [ 8.899575][ T599] x14: 0000000000000200 x13: 0000000000000041 x12: 9100052952800785 [ 8.899577][ T599] x11: ffffffe8dc297000 x10: ffffffe8dc297000 x9 : ffffff80461cbc80 [ 8.899580][ T599] x8 : ffffff8801babe80 x7 : ffffffe8dc2ec000 x6 : ffffffe8dc2ed000 [ 8.899583][ T599] x5 : 000000008020001f x4 : fffffffe2006eae0 x3 : 000000008020001f [ 8.899586][ T599] x2 : ffffff8027c49200 x1 : ffffff8801babc20 x0 : ffffff80461cb3a0 [ 8.899589][ T599] Call trace: [ 8.899590][ T599] gcov_info_add+0x9c/0xb8 [ 8.899592][ T599] gcov_module_notifier+0xbc/0x120 [ 8.899595][ T599] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0xa0/0x11c [ 8.899598][ T599] do_init_module+0x2a8/0x33c [ 8.899600][ T599] load_module+0x23cc/0x261c [ 8.899602][ T599] __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x158/0x194 [ 8.899604][ T599] invoke_syscall+0x94/0x2bc [ 8.899607][ T599] el0_svc_common+0x1d8/0x34c [ 8.899609][ T599] do_el0_svc+0x40/0x54 [ 8.899611][ T599] el0_svc+0x94/0x2f0 [ 8.899613][ T599] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x88/0xec [ 8.899615][ T599] el0t_64_sync+0x1b4/0x1b8 [ 8.899618][ T599] Code: f905f56c f86e69ec f86e6a0f 8b0c01ec (f82e6a0c) [ 8.899620][ T599] ---[ end trace ed5218e9e5b6e2e6 ]--- Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: e178a5b ("gcov: clang support") Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <[email protected]> Tested-by: Peter Oberparleiter <[email protected]> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Cc: Tom Rix <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> [5.2+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

When logging an inode in full mode, or when logging xattrs or when logging the dir index items of a directory, we are modifying the log tree while holding a read lock on a leaf from the fs/subvolume tree. This can lead to a deadlock in rare circumstances, but it is a real possibility, and it was recently reported by syzbot with the following trace from lockdep: WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.1.0-rc5-next-20221116-syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor.1/16154 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88807e3084a0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0xa1/0xf30 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:256 but task is already holding lock: ffff88807df33078 (btrfs-log-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x32/0x3d0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:197 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (btrfs-log-00){++++}-{3:3}: down_read_nested+0x9e/0x450 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1634 __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x32/0x350 fs/btrfs/locking.c:135 btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:141 [inline] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x82/0x3a0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:280 btrfs_search_slot_get_root fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1678 [inline] btrfs_search_slot+0x3ca/0x2c70 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1998 btrfs_lookup_csum+0x116/0x3f0 fs/btrfs/file-item.c:209 btrfs_csum_file_blocks+0x40e/0x1370 fs/btrfs/file-item.c:1021 log_csums.isra.0+0x244/0x2d0 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4258 copy_items.isra.0+0xbfb/0xed0 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4403 copy_inode_items_to_log+0x13d6/0x1d90 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:5873 btrfs_log_inode+0xb19/0x4680 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6495 btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x890/0x2a20 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6982 btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x59/0x80 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7083 btrfs_sync_file+0xa41/0x13c0 fs/btrfs/file.c:1921 vfs_fsync_range+0x13e/0x230 fs/sync.c:188 generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:2856 [inline] iomap_dio_complete+0x73a/0x920 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:128 btrfs_direct_write fs/btrfs/file.c:1536 [inline] btrfs_do_write_iter+0xba2/0x1470 fs/btrfs/file.c:1668 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2160 [inline] do_iter_readv_writev+0x20b/0x3b0 fs/read_write.c:735 do_iter_write+0x182/0x700 fs/read_write.c:861 vfs_iter_write+0x74/0xa0 fs/read_write.c:902 iter_file_splice_write+0x745/0xc90 fs/splice.c:686 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:764 [inline] direct_splice_actor+0x114/0x180 fs/splice.c:931 splice_direct_to_actor+0x335/0x8a0 fs/splice.c:886 do_splice_direct+0x1ab/0x280 fs/splice.c:974 do_sendfile+0xb19/0x1270 fs/read_write.c:1255 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1323 [inline] __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1309 [inline] __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x259/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:1309 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd -> #1 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}: __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5382 [inline] lock_release+0x371/0x810 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5688 up_write+0x2a/0x520 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1614 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw fs/btrfs/locking.h:189 [inline] btrfs_unlock_up_safe+0x1e3/0x290 fs/btrfs/locking.c:238 search_leaf fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1832 [inline] btrfs_search_slot+0x265e/0x2c70 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2074 btrfs_insert_empty_items+0xbd/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:4133 btrfs_insert_delayed_item+0x826/0xfa0 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:746 btrfs_insert_delayed_items fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:824 [inline] __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1111 [inline] __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x280/0x590 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1153 flush_space+0x147/0xe90 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:728 btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space+0x541/0xc10 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1086 process_one_work+0x9bf/0x1710 kernel/workqueue.c:2289 worker_thread+0x669/0x1090 kernel/workqueue.c:2436 kthread+0x2e8/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308 -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3097 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3216 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3831 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2a43/0x56d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5055 lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5668 [inline] lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5633 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x12f/0x1360 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0xa1/0xf30 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:256 __btrfs_release_delayed_node fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:251 [inline] btrfs_release_delayed_node fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:281 [inline] btrfs_remove_delayed_node+0x52/0x60 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1285 btrfs_evict_inode+0x511/0xf30 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5554 evict+0x2ed/0x6b0 fs/inode.c:664 dispose_list+0x117/0x1e0 fs/inode.c:697 prune_icache_sb+0xeb/0x150 fs/inode.c:896 super_cache_scan+0x391/0x590 fs/super.c:106 do_shrink_slab+0x464/0xce0 mm/vmscan.c:843 shrink_slab_memcg mm/vmscan.c:912 [inline] shrink_slab+0x388/0x660 mm/vmscan.c:991 shrink_node_memcgs mm/vmscan.c:6088 [inline] shrink_node+0x93d/0x1f30 mm/vmscan.c:6117 shrink_zones mm/vmscan.c:6355 [inline] do_try_to_free_pages+0x3b4/0x17a0 mm/vmscan.c:6417 try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages+0x3a4/0xa70 mm/vmscan.c:6732 reclaim_high.constprop.0+0x182/0x230 mm/memcontrol.c:2393 mem_cgroup_handle_over_high+0x190/0x520 mm/memcontrol.c:2578 try_charge_memcg+0xe0c/0x12f0 mm/memcontrol.c:2816 try_charge mm/memcontrol.c:2827 [inline] charge_memcg+0x90/0x3b0 mm/memcontrol.c:6889 __mem_cgroup_charge+0x2b/0x90 mm/memcontrol.c:6910 mem_cgroup_charge include/linux/memcontrol.h:667 [inline] __filemap_add_folio+0x615/0xf80 mm/filemap.c:852 filemap_add_folio+0xaf/0x1e0 mm/filemap.c:934 __filemap_get_folio+0x389/0xd80 mm/filemap.c:1976 pagecache_get_page+0x2e/0x280 mm/folio-compat.c:104 find_or_create_page include/linux/pagemap.h:612 [inline] alloc_extent_buffer+0x2b9/0x1580 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:4588 btrfs_init_new_buffer fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4869 [inline] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x2e1/0x1320 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4988 __btrfs_cow_block+0x3b2/0x1420 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:440 btrfs_cow_block+0x2fa/0x950 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:595 btrfs_search_slot+0x11b0/0x2c70 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2038 btrfs_update_root+0xdb/0x630 fs/btrfs/root-tree.c:137 update_log_root fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:2841 [inline] btrfs_sync_log+0xbfb/0x2870 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:3064 btrfs_sync_file+0xdb9/0x13c0 fs/btrfs/file.c:1947 vfs_fsync_range+0x13e/0x230 fs/sync.c:188 generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:2856 [inline] iomap_dio_complete+0x73a/0x920 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:128 btrfs_direct_write fs/btrfs/file.c:1536 [inline] btrfs_do_write_iter+0xba2/0x1470 fs/btrfs/file.c:1668 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2160 [inline] do_iter_readv_writev+0x20b/0x3b0 fs/read_write.c:735 do_iter_write+0x182/0x700 fs/read_write.c:861 vfs_iter_write+0x74/0xa0 fs/read_write.c:902 iter_file_splice_write+0x745/0xc90 fs/splice.c:686 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:764 [inline] direct_splice_actor+0x114/0x180 fs/splice.c:931 splice_direct_to_actor+0x335/0x8a0 fs/splice.c:886 do_splice_direct+0x1ab/0x280 fs/splice.c:974 do_sendfile+0xb19/0x1270 fs/read_write.c:1255 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1323 [inline] __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1309 [inline] __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x259/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:1309 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &delayed_node->mutex --> btrfs-tree-00 --> btrfs-log-00 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(btrfs-log-00); lock(btrfs-tree-00); lock(btrfs-log-00); lock(&delayed_node->mutex); Holding a read lock on a leaf from a fs/subvolume tree creates a nasty lock dependency when we are COWing extent buffers for the log tree and we have two tasks modifying the log tree, with each one in one of the following 2 scenarios: 1) Modifying the log tree triggers an extent buffer allocation while holding a write lock on a parent extent buffer from the log tree. Allocating the pages for an extent buffer, or the extent buffer struct, can trigger inode eviction and finally the inode eviction will trigger a release/remove of a delayed node, which requires taking the delayed node's mutex; 2) Allocating a metadata extent for a log tree can trigger the async reclaim thread and make us wait for it to release enough space and unblock our reservation ticket. The reclaim thread can start flushing delayed items, and that in turn results in the need to lock delayed node mutexes and in the need to write lock extent buffers of a subvolume tree - all this while holding a write lock on the parent extent buffer in the log tree. So one task in scenario 1) running in parallel with another task in scenario 2) could lead to a deadlock, one wanting to lock a delayed node mutex while having a read lock on a leaf from the subvolume, while the other is holding the delayed node's mutex and wants to write lock the same subvolume leaf for flushing delayed items. Fix this by cloning the leaf of the fs/subvolume tree, release/unlock the fs/subvolume leaf and use the clone leaf instead. Reported-by: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ CC: [email protected] # 6.0+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

make_mmu_pages_available() must be called with mmu_lock held for write. However, if the TDP MMU is used, it will be called with mmu_lock held for read. This function does nothing unless shadow pages are used, so there is no race unless nested TDP is used. Since nested TDP uses shadow pages, old shadow pages may be zapped by this function even when the TDP MMU is enabled. Since shadow pages are never allocated by kvm_tdp_mmu_map(), a race condition can be avoided by not calling make_mmu_pages_available() if the TDP MMU is currently in use. I encountered this when repeatedly starting and stopping nested VM. It can be artificially caused by allocating a large number of nested TDP SPTEs. For example, the following BUG and general protection fault are caused in the host kernel. pte_list_remove: 00000000cd54fc10 many->many ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c:963! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI RIP: 0010:pte_list_remove.cold+0x16/0x48 [kvm] Call Trace: <TASK> drop_spte+0xe0/0x180 [kvm] mmu_page_zap_pte+0x4f/0x140 [kvm] __kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page+0x62/0x3e0 [kvm] kvm_mmu_zap_oldest_mmu_pages+0x7d/0xf0 [kvm] direct_page_fault+0x3cb/0x9b0 [kvm] kvm_tdp_page_fault+0x2c/0xa0 [kvm] kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x207/0x930 [kvm] npf_interception+0x47/0xb0 [kvm_amd] svm_invoke_exit_handler+0x13c/0x1a0 [kvm_amd] svm_handle_exit+0xfc/0x2c0 [kvm_amd] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xa79/0x1780 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x29b/0x6f0 [kvm] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x95/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000122: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI RIP: 0010:kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page.part.0+0x4b/0xe0 [kvm] Call Trace: <TASK> kvm_mmu_zap_oldest_mmu_pages+0xae/0xf0 [kvm] direct_page_fault+0x3cb/0x9b0 [kvm] kvm_tdp_page_fault+0x2c/0xa0 [kvm] kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x207/0x930 [kvm] npf_interception+0x47/0xb0 [kvm_amd] CVE: CVE-2022-45869 Fixes: a2855af ("KVM: x86/mmu: Allow parallel page faults for the TDP MMU") Signed-off-by: Kazuki Takiguchi <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>

test_bpf tail call tests end up as: test_bpf: #0 Tail call leaf jited:1 85 PASS test_bpf: #1 Tail call 2 jited:1 111 PASS test_bpf: #2 Tail call 3 jited:1 145 PASS test_bpf: #3 Tail call 4 jited:1 170 PASS test_bpf: #4 Tail call load/store leaf jited:1 190 PASS test_bpf: #5 Tail call load/store jited:1 BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0xf1b4e000 Faulting instruction address: 0xbe86b710 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] BE PAGE_SIZE=4K MMU=Hash PowerMac Modules linked in: test_bpf(+) CPU: 0 PID: 97 Comm: insmod Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4+ #195 Hardware name: PowerMac3,1 750CL 0x87210 PowerMac NIP: be86b710 LR: be857e88 CTR: be86b704 REGS: f1b4df20 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (6.1.0-rc4+) MSR: 00009032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 28008242 XER: 00000000 DAR: f1b4e000 DSISR: 42000000 GPR00: 00000001 f1b4dfe0 c11d2280 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000002 00000000 GPR08: f1b4e000 be86b704 f1b4e000 00000000 00000000 100d816a f2440000 fe73baa8 GPR16: f2458000 00000000 c1941ae4 f1fe2248 00000045 c0de0000 f2458030 00000000 GPR24: 000003e8 0000000f f2458000 f1b4dc90 3e584b46 00000000 f24466a0 c1941a00 NIP [be86b710] 0xbe86b710 LR [be857e88] __run_one+0xec/0x264 [test_bpf] Call Trace: [f1b4dfe0] [00000002] 0x2 (unreliable) Instruction dump: XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- This is a tentative to write above the stack. The problem is encoutered with tests added by commit 38608ee ("bpf, tests: Add load store test case for tail call") This happens because tail call is done to a BPF prog with a different stack_depth. At the time being, the stack is kept as is when the caller tail calls its callee. But at exit, the callee restores the stack based on its own properties. Therefore here, at each run, r1 is erroneously increased by 32 - 16 = 16 bytes. This was done that way in order to pass the tail call count from caller to callee through the stack. As powerpc32 doesn't have a red zone in the stack, it was necessary the maintain the stack as is for the tail call. But it was not anticipated that the BPF frame size could be different. Let's take a new approach. Use register r4 to carry the tail call count during the tail call, and save it into the stack at function entry if required. This means the input parameter must be in r3, which is more correct as it is a 32 bits parameter, then tail call better match with normal BPF function entry, the down side being that we move that input parameter back and forth between r3 and r4. That can be optimised later. Doing that also has the advantage of maximising the common parts between tail calls and a normal function exit. With the fix, tail call tests are now successfull: test_bpf: #0 Tail call leaf jited:1 53 PASS test_bpf: #1 Tail call 2 jited:1 115 PASS test_bpf: #2 Tail call 3 jited:1 154 PASS test_bpf: #3 Tail call 4 jited:1 165 PASS test_bpf: #4 Tail call load/store leaf jited:1 101 PASS test_bpf: #5 Tail call load/store jited:1 141 PASS test_bpf: #6 Tail call error path, max count reached jited:1 994 PASS test_bpf: #7 Tail call count preserved across function calls jited:1 140975 PASS test_bpf: #8 Tail call error path, NULL target jited:1 110 PASS test_bpf: #9 Tail call error path, index out of range jited:1 69 PASS test_bpf: test_tail_calls: Summary: 10 PASSED, 0 FAILED, [10/10 JIT'ed] Suggested-by: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected]> Fixes: 51c66ad ("powerpc/bpf: Implement extended BPF on PPC32") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/757acccb7fbfc78efa42dcf3c974b46678198905.1669278887.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

There is an interesting reference bug when -ENOMEM occurs in calling of io_install_fixed_file(). KASan report like below: [ 14.057131] ================================================================== [ 14.059161] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in unix_get_socket+0x10/0x90 [ 14.060975] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800b09cf20 by task kworker/u8:2/45 [ 14.062684] [ 14.062768] CPU: 2 PID: 45 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4 #1 [ 14.063099] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 14.063666] Workqueue: events_unbound io_ring_exit_work [ 14.063936] Call Trace: [ 14.064065] <TASK> [ 14.064175] dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x48 [ 14.064360] print_report+0x172/0x475 [ 14.064547] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x83/0xe0 [ 14.064758] ? __virt_addr_valid+0xef/0x170 [ 14.064975] ? unix_get_socket+0x10/0x90 [ 14.065167] kasan_report+0xad/0x130 [ 14.065353] ? unix_get_socket+0x10/0x90 [ 14.065553] unix_get_socket+0x10/0x90 [ 14.065744] __io_sqe_files_unregister+0x87/0x1e0 [ 14.065989] ? io_rsrc_refs_drop+0x1c/0xd0 [ 14.066199] io_ring_exit_work+0x388/0x6a5 [ 14.066410] ? io_uring_try_cancel_requests+0x5bf/0x5bf [ 14.066674] ? try_to_wake_up+0xdb/0x910 [ 14.066873] ? virt_to_head_page+0xbe/0xbe [ 14.067080] ? __schedule+0x574/0xd20 [ 14.067273] ? read_word_at_a_time+0xe/0x20 [ 14.067492] ? strscpy+0xb5/0x190 [ 14.067665] process_one_work+0x423/0x710 [ 14.067879] worker_thread+0x2a2/0x6f0 [ 14.068073] ? process_one_work+0x710/0x710 [ 14.068284] kthread+0x163/0x1a0 [ 14.068454] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 [ 14.068697] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 14.068886] </TASK> [ 14.069000] [ 14.069088] Allocated by task 289: [ 14.069269] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 14.069463] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 [ 14.069652] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x58/0x70 [ 14.069899] kmem_cache_alloc+0xc5/0x200 [ 14.070100] __alloc_file+0x20/0x160 [ 14.070283] alloc_empty_file+0x3b/0xc0 [ 14.070479] path_openat+0xc3/0x1770 [ 14.070689] do_filp_open+0x150/0x270 [ 14.070888] do_sys_openat2+0x113/0x270 [ 14.071081] __x64_sys_openat+0xc8/0x140 [ 14.071283] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 [ 14.071466] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [ 14.071791] [ 14.071874] Freed by task 0: [ 14.072027] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 14.072224] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 [ 14.072415] kasan_save_free_info+0x2a/0x50 [ 14.072627] __kasan_slab_free+0x106/0x190 [ 14.072858] kmem_cache_free+0x98/0x340 [ 14.073075] rcu_core+0x427/0xe50 [ 14.073249] __do_softirq+0x110/0x3cd [ 14.073440] [ 14.073523] Last potentially related work creation: [ 14.073801] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 14.074017] __kasan_record_aux_stack+0x97/0xb0 [ 14.074264] call_rcu+0x41/0x550 [ 14.074436] task_work_run+0xf4/0x170 [ 14.074619] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x113/0x120 [ 14.074858] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1d/0x40 [ 14.075092] do_syscall_64+0x48/0x90 [ 14.075272] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [ 14.075529] [ 14.075612] Second to last potentially related work creation: [ 14.075900] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 14.076098] __kasan_record_aux_stack+0x97/0xb0 [ 14.076325] task_work_add+0x72/0x1b0 [ 14.076512] fput+0x65/0xc0 [ 14.076657] filp_close+0x8e/0xa0 [ 14.076825] __x64_sys_close+0x15/0x50 [ 14.077019] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 [ 14.077199] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [ 14.077448] [ 14.077530] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88800b09cf00 [ 14.077530] which belongs to the cache filp of size 232 [ 14.078105] The buggy address is located 32 bytes inside of [ 14.078105] 232-byte region [ffff88800b09cf00, ffff88800b09cfe8) [ 14.078685] [ 14.078771] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 14.079046] page:000000001bd520e7 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88800b09de00 pfn:0xb09c [ 14.079575] head:000000001bd520e7 order:1 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 [ 14.079946] flags: 0x100000000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1) [ 14.080244] raw: 0100000000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 ffff88800493cc80 [ 14.080629] raw: ffff88800b09de00 0000000080190018 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 14.081016] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 14.081293] [ 14.081376] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 14.081618] ffff88800b09ce00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 14.081974] ffff88800b09ce80: 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 14.082336] >ffff88800b09cf00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 14.082690] ^ [ 14.082909] ffff88800b09cf80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc [ 14.083266] ffff88800b09d000: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 14.083622] ================================================================== The actual tracing of this bug is shown below: commit 8c71fe7 ("io_uring: ensure fput() called correspondingly when direct install fails") adds an additional fput() in io_fixed_fd_install() when io_file_bitmap_get() returns error values. In that case, the routine will never make it to io_install_fixed_file() due to an early return. static int io_fixed_fd_install(...) { if (alloc_slot) { ... ret = io_file_bitmap_get(ctx); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) { io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags); fput(file); return ret; } ... } ... ret = io_install_fixed_file(req, file, issue_flags, file_slot); ... } In the above scenario, the reference is okay as io_fixed_fd_install() ensures the fput() is called when something bad happens, either via bitmap or via inner io_install_fixed_file(). However, the commit 61c1b44 ("io_uring: fix deadlock on iowq file slot alloc") breaks the balance because it places fput() into the common path for both io_file_bitmap_get() and io_install_fixed_file(). Since io_install_fixed_file() handles the fput() itself, the reference underflow come across then. There are some extra commits make the current code into io_fixed_fd_install() -> __io_fixed_fd_install() -> io_install_fixed_file() However, the fact that there is an extra fput() is called if io_install_fixed_file() calls fput(). Traversing through the code, I find that the existing two callers to __io_fixed_fd_install(): io_fixed_fd_install() and io_msg_send_fd() have fput() when handling error return, this patch simply removes the fput() in io_install_fixed_file() to fix the bug. Fixes: 61c1b44 ("io_uring: fix deadlock on iowq file slot alloc") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

There is an interesting race condition of poll_refs which could result in a NULL pointer dereference. The crash trace is like: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] CPU: 0 PID: 30781 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.0.0-g493ffd6605b2 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:io_poll_remove_entry io_uring/poll.c:154 [inline] RIP: 0010:io_poll_remove_entries+0x171/0x5b4 io_uring/poll.c:190 Code: ... RSP: 0018:ffff88810dfefba0 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000040000 RDX: ffffc900030c4000 RSI: 000000000003ffff RDI: 0000000000040000 RBP: 0000000000000008 R08: ffffffff9764d3dd R09: fffffbfff3836781 R10: fffffbfff3836781 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff11003422d60 R13: ffff88801a116b04 R14: ffff88801a116ac0 R15: dffffc0000000000 FS: 00007f9c07497700(0000) GS:ffff88811a600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ffb5c00ea98 CR3: 0000000105680005 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> io_apoll_task_func+0x3f/0xa0 io_uring/poll.c:299 handle_tw_list io_uring/io_uring.c:1037 [inline] tctx_task_work+0x37e/0x4f0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1090 task_work_run+0x13a/0x1b0 kernel/task_work.c:177 get_signal+0x2402/0x25a0 kernel/signal.c:2635 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x3b/0x660 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:869 exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:166 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xc2/0x160 kernel/entry/common.c:201 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:283 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x58/0x160 kernel/entry/common.c:294 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd The root cause for this is a tiny overlooking in io_poll_check_events() when cocurrently run with poll cancel routine io_poll_cancel_req(). The interleaving to trigger use-after-free: CPU0 | CPU1 | io_apoll_task_func() | io_poll_cancel_req() io_poll_check_events() | // do while first loop | v = atomic_read(...) | // v = poll_refs = 1 | ... | io_poll_mark_cancelled() | atomic_or() | // poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1 | atomic_sub_return(...) | // poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | // loop continue | | | io_poll_execute() | io_poll_get_ownership() | // poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1 | // gets the ownership v = atomic_read(...) | // poll_refs not change | | if (v & IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG) | return -ECANCELED; | // io_poll_check_events return | // will go into | // io_req_complete_failed() free req | | | io_apoll_task_func() | // also go into io_req_complete_failed() And the interleaving to trigger the kernel WARNING: CPU0 | CPU1 | io_apoll_task_func() | io_poll_cancel_req() io_poll_check_events() | // do while first loop | v = atomic_read(...) | // v = poll_refs = 1 | ... | io_poll_mark_cancelled() | atomic_or() | // poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1 | atomic_sub_return(...) | // poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | // loop continue | | v = atomic_read(...) | // v = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | | io_poll_execute() | io_poll_get_ownership() | // poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1 | // gets the ownership | WARN_ON_ONCE(!(v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK))) | // v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK = 0 WARN | | | io_apoll_task_func() | // also go into io_req_complete_failed() By looking up the source code and communicating with Pavel, the implementation of this atomic poll refs should continue the loop of io_poll_check_events() just to avoid somewhere else to grab the ownership. Therefore, this patch simply adds another AND operation to make sure the loop will stop if it finds the poll_refs is exactly equal to IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG. Since io_poll_cancel_req() grabs ownership and will finally make its way to io_req_complete_failed(), the req will be reclaimed as expected. Fixes: aa43477 ("io_uring: poll rework") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <[email protected]> [axboe: tweak description and code style] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

I got a null-ptr-deref report as following when doing fault injection test: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000058 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 1 PID: 253 Comm: 507-spi-dm9051 Tainted: G B N 6.1.0-rc3+ Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:klist_put+0x2d/0xd0 Call Trace: <TASK> klist_remove+0xf1/0x1c0 device_release_driver_internal+0x23e/0x2d0 bus_remove_device+0x1bd/0x240 device_del+0x357/0x770 phy_device_remove+0x11/0x30 mdiobus_unregister+0xa5/0x140 release_nodes+0x6a/0xa0 devres_release_all+0xf8/0x150 device_unbind_cleanup+0x19/0xd0 //probe path: phy_device_register() device_add() phy_connect phy_attach_direct() //set device driver probe() //it's failed, driver is not bound device_bind_driver() // probe failed, it's not called //remove path: phy_device_remove() device_del() device_release_driver_internal() __device_release_driver() //dev->drv is not NULL klist_remove() <- knode_driver is not added yet, cause null-ptr-deref In phy_attach_direct(), after setting the 'dev->driver', probe() fails, device_bind_driver() is not called, so the knode_driver->n_klist is not set, then it causes null-ptr-deref in __device_release_driver() while deleting device. Fix this by setting dev->driver to NULL in the error path in phy_attach_direct(). Fixes: e139345 ("[PATCH] PHY Layer fixup") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

Matt reported a splat at msk close time: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at net/mptcp/protocol.c:2877 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 155, name: packetdrill preempt_count: 201, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 4 locks held by packetdrill/155: #0: ffff888001536990 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#6){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __sock_release (net/socket.c:650) #1: ffff88800b498130 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_close (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2973) #2: ffff88800b49a130 (sk_lock-AF_INET/1){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __mptcp_close_ssk (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2363) #3: ffff88800b49a0b0 (slock-AF_INET){+...}-{2:2}, at: __lock_sock_fast (include/net/sock.h:1820) Preemption disabled at: 0x0 CPU: 1 PID: 155 Comm: packetdrill Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5 #365 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:107 (discriminator 4)) __might_resched.cold (kernel/sched/core.c:9891) __mptcp_destroy_sock (include/linux/kernel.h:110) __mptcp_close (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2959) mptcp_subflow_queue_clean (include/net/sock.h:1777) __mptcp_close_ssk (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2363) mptcp_destroy_common (net/mptcp/protocol.c:3170) mptcp_destroy (include/net/sock.h:1495) __mptcp_destroy_sock (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2886) __mptcp_close (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2959) mptcp_close (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2974) inet_release (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:432) __sock_release (net/socket.c:651) sock_close (net/socket.c:1367) __fput (fs/file_table.c:320) task_work_run (kernel/task_work.c:181 (discriminator 1)) exit_to_user_mode_prepare (include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:49) syscall_exit_to_user_mode (kernel/entry/common.c:130) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:87) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120) We can't call mptcp_close under the 'fast' socket lock variant, replace it with a sock_lock_nested() as the relevant code is already under the listening msk socket lock protection. Reported-by: Matthieu Baerts <[email protected]> Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#316 Fixes: 30e51b9 ("mptcp: fix unreleased socket in accept queue") Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

Walking the nvme_ns_head siblings list is protected by the head's srcu in nvme_ns_head_submit_bio() but not nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths(). Removing namespaces from the list also fails to synchronize the srcu. Concurrent scan work can therefore cause use-after-frees. Hold the head's srcu lock in nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths() and synchronize with the srcu, not the global RCU, in nvme_ns_remove(). Observed the following panic when making NVMe/RDMA connections with native multipath on the Rocky Linux 8.6 kernel (it seems the upstream kernel has the same race condition). Disassembly shows the faulting instruction is cmp 0x50(%rdx),%rcx; computing capacity != get_capacity(ns->disk). Address 0x50 is dereferenced because ns->disk is NULL. The NULL disk appears to be the result of concurrent scan work freeing the namespace (note the log line in the middle of the panic). [37314.206036] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000050 [37314.206036] nvme0n3: detected capacity change from 0 to 11811160064 [37314.299753] PGD 0 P4D 0 [37314.299756] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [37314.299759] CPU: 29 PID: 322046 Comm: kworker/u98:3 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W X --------- - - 4.18.0-372.32.1.el8test86.x86_64 #1 [37314.299762] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R720/0JP31P, BIOS 2.7.0 05/23/2018 [37314.299763] Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core] [37314.299783] RIP: 0010:nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths+0x26/0xb0 [nvme_core] [37314.299790] Code: 1f 44 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 55 53 48 8b 5f 50 48 8b 83 c8 c9 00 00 48 8b 13 48 8b 48 50 48 39 d3 74 20 48 8d 42 d0 48 8b 50 20 <48> 3b 4a 50 74 05 f0 80 60 70 ef 48 8b 50 30 48 8d 42 d0 48 39 d3 [37315.058803] RSP: 0018:ffffabe28f913d10 EFLAGS: 00010202 [37315.121316] RAX: ffff927a077da800 RBX: ffff92991dd70000 RCX: 0000000001600000 [37315.206704] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff92991b719800 [37315.292106] RBP: ffff929a6b70c000 R08: 000000010234cd4a R09: c0000000ffff7fff [37315.377501] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffabe28f913a30 R12: 0000000000000000 [37315.462889] R13: ffff92992716600c R14: ffff929964e6e030 R15: ffff92991dd70000 [37315.548286] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff92b87fb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [37315.645111] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [37315.713871] CR2: 0000000000000050 CR3: 0000002208810006 CR4: 00000000000606e0 [37315.799267] Call Trace: [37315.828515] nvme_update_ns_info+0x1ac/0x250 [nvme_core] [37315.892075] nvme_validate_or_alloc_ns+0x2ff/0xa00 [nvme_core] [37315.961871] ? __blk_mq_free_request+0x6b/0x90 [37316.015021] nvme_scan_work+0x151/0x240 [nvme_core] [37316.073371] process_one_work+0x1a7/0x360 [37316.121318] ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0 [37316.168227] worker_thread+0x30/0x390 [37316.212024] ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0 [37316.258939] kthread+0x10a/0x120 [37316.297557] ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50 [37316.347590] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [37316.390360] Modules linked in: nvme_rdma nvme_tcp(X) nvme_fabrics nvme_core netconsole iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp dm_queue_length dm_service_time nf_conntrack_netlink br_netfilter bridge stp llc overlay nft_chain_nat ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat xt_addrtype xt_CT nft_counter xt_state xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_comment xt_multiport nft_compat nf_tables libcrc32c nfnetlink dm_multipath tg3 rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_srpt ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm intel_rapl_msr iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support dcdbas intel_rapl_common sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel ipmi_ssif kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul mlx5_ib ghash_clmulni_intel ib_uverbs rapl intel_cstate intel_uncore ib_core ipmi_si joydev mei_me pcspkr ipmi_devintf mei lpc_ich wmi ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter ext4 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod t10_pi sg mgag200 mlx5_core drm_kms_helper syscopyarea [37316.390419] sysfillrect ahci sysimgblt fb_sys_fops libahci drm crc32c_intel libata mlxfw pci_hyperv_intf tls i2c_algo_bit psample dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod fuse [last unloaded: nvme_core] [37317.645908] CR2: 0000000000000050 Fixes: e7d6580 ("nvme-multipath: revalidate paths during rescan") Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>

Syzbot reported a null-ptr-deref bug: NILFS (loop0): segctord starting. Construction interval = 5 seconds, CP frequency < 30 seconds general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017] CPU: 1 PID: 3603 Comm: segctord Not tainted 6.1.0-rc2-syzkaller-00105-gb229b6ca5abb #0 Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/11/2022 RIP: 0010:nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry+0xe5/0x6b0 fs/nilfs2/alloc.c:608 Code: 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 cd 05 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b 73 08 49 8d 7e 10 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 26 05 00 00 49 8b 46 10 be a6 00 00 00 48 c7 c7 RSP: 0018:ffffc90003dff830 EFLAGS: 00010212 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88802594e218 RCX: 000000000000000d RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000002000 RDI: 0000000000000010 RBP: ffff888071880222 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 000000000000003f R10: 000000000000000d R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888071880158 R13: ffff88802594e220 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000004 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fb1c08316a8 CR3: 0000000018560000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 Call Trace: <TASK> nilfs_dat_commit_free fs/nilfs2/dat.c:114 [inline] nilfs_dat_commit_end+0x464/0x5f0 fs/nilfs2/dat.c:193 nilfs_dat_commit_update+0x26/0x40 fs/nilfs2/dat.c:236 nilfs_btree_commit_update_v+0x87/0x4a0 fs/nilfs2/btree.c:1940 nilfs_btree_commit_propagate_v fs/nilfs2/btree.c:2016 [inline] nilfs_btree_propagate_v fs/nilfs2/btree.c:2046 [inline] nilfs_btree_propagate+0xa00/0xd60 fs/nilfs2/btree.c:2088 nilfs_bmap_propagate+0x73/0x170 fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:337 nilfs_collect_file_data+0x45/0xd0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:568 nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers+0x14a/0x470 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1018 nilfs_segctor_scan_file+0x3f4/0x6f0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1067 nilfs_segctor_collect_blocks fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1197 [inline] nilfs_segctor_collect fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1503 [inline] nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0x12fc/0x6af0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2045 nilfs_segctor_construct+0x8e3/0xb30 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2379 nilfs_segctor_thread_construct fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2487 [inline] nilfs_segctor_thread+0x3c3/0xf30 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2570 kthread+0x2e4/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306 </TASK> ... If DAT metadata file is corrupted on disk, there is a case where req->pr_desc_bh is NULL and blocknr is 0 at nilfs_dat_commit_end() during a b-tree operation that cascadingly updates ancestor nodes of the b-tree, because nilfs_dat_commit_alloc() for a lower level block can initialize the blocknr on the same DAT entry between nilfs_dat_prepare_end() and nilfs_dat_commit_end(). If this happens, nilfs_dat_commit_end() calls nilfs_dat_commit_free() without valid buffer heads in req->pr_desc_bh and req->pr_bitmap_bh, and causes the NULL pointer dereference above in nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry() function, which leads to a crash. Fix this by adding a NULL check on req->pr_desc_bh and req->pr_bitmap_bh before nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry() in nilfs_dat_commit_free(). This also calls nilfs_error() in that case to notify that there is a fatal flaw in the filesystem metadata and prevent further operations. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: ZhangPeng <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <[email protected]> Reported-by: [email protected] Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

When running as a Xen PV guests commit eed9a32 ("mm: x86: add CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG") can cause a protection violation in pmdp_test_and_clear_young(): BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8880083374d0 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0003) - permissions violation PGD 3026067 P4D 3026067 PUD 3027067 PMD 7fee5067 PTE 8010000008337065 Oops: 0003 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 7 PID: 158 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5-20221118-doflr+ #1 RIP: e030:pmdp_test_and_clear_young+0x25/0x40 This happens because the Xen hypervisor can't emulate direct writes to page table entries other than PTEs. This can easily be fixed by introducing arch_has_hw_nonleaf_pmd_young() similar to arch_has_hw_pte_young() and test that instead of CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: eed9a32 ("mm: x86: add CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG") Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]> Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yu Zhao <[email protected]> Tested-by: Sander Eikelenboom <[email protected]> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> [core changes] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

Wei Chen reported a NULL deref in sk_user_ns() [0][1], and Paolo diagnosed the root cause: in unix_diag_get_exact(), the newly allocated skb does not have sk. [2] We must get the user_ns from the NETLINK_CB(in_skb).sk and pass it to sk_diag_fill(). [0]: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000270 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 12bbce067 P4D 12bbce067 PUD 12bc40067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 0 PID: 27942 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5-next-20221118 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-48-gd9c812dda519-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:sk_user_ns include/net/sock.h:920 [inline] RIP: 0010:sk_diag_dump_uid net/unix/diag.c:119 [inline] RIP: 0010:sk_diag_fill+0x77d/0x890 net/unix/diag.c:170 Code: 89 ef e8 66 d4 2d fd c7 44 24 40 00 00 00 00 49 8d 7c 24 18 e8 54 d7 2d fd 49 8b 5c 24 18 48 8d bb 70 02 00 00 e8 43 d7 2d fd <48> 8b 9b 70 02 00 00 48 8d 7b 10 e8 33 d7 2d fd 48 8b 5b 10 48 8d RSP: 0018:ffffc90000d67968 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff88812badaa48 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff840d481d RDX: 0000000000000465 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000270 RBP: ffffc90000d679a8 R08: 0000000000000277 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0001ffffffffffff R11: 0001c90000d679a8 R12: ffff88812ac03800 R13: ffff88812c87c400 R14: ffff88812ae42210 R15: ffff888103026940 FS: 00007f08b4e6f700(0000) GS:ffff88813bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000270 CR3: 000000012c58b000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> unix_diag_get_exact net/unix/diag.c:285 [inline] unix_diag_handler_dump+0x3f9/0x500 net/unix/diag.c:317 __sock_diag_cmd net/core/sock_diag.c:235 [inline] sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x237/0x250 net/core/sock_diag.c:266 netlink_rcv_skb+0x13e/0x250 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2564 sock_diag_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/core/sock_diag.c:277 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1330 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x5e9/0x6b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1356 netlink_sendmsg+0x739/0x860 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1932 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:734 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x38f/0x500 net/socket.c:2476 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2530 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x197/0x230 net/socket.c:2559 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2568 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2566 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2566 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x4697f9 Code: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f08b4e6ec48 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000077bf80 RCX: 00000000004697f9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000200001c0 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00000000004d29e9 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000077bf80 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000000000077bf80 R15: 00007ffdb36bc6c0 </TASK> Modules linked in: CR2: 0000000000000270 [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAO4mrfdvyjFpokhNsiwZiP-wpdSD0AStcJwfKcKQdAALQ9_2Qw@mail.gmail.com/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/ Fixes: cae9910 ("net: Add UNIX_DIAG_UID to Netlink UNIX socket diagnostics.") Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Reported-by: Wei Chen <[email protected]> Diagnosed-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

The test prog dumps a single AF_UNIX socket's UID with and without unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER) and checks if it matches the result of getuid(). Without the preceding patch, the test prog is killed by a NULL deref in sk_diag_dump_uid(). # ./diag_uid TAP version 13 1..2 # Starting 2 tests from 3 test cases. # RUN diag_uid.uid.1 ... BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000270 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 105212067 P4D 105212067 PUD 1051fe067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-1.amzn2022.0.1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:sk_diag_fill (./include/net/sock.h:920 net/unix/diag.c:119 net/unix/diag.c:170) ... # 1: Test terminated unexpectedly by signal 9 # FAIL diag_uid.uid.1 not ok 1 diag_uid.uid.1 # RUN diag_uid.uid_unshare.1 ... # 1: Test terminated by timeout # FAIL diag_uid.uid_unshare.1 not ok 2 diag_uid.uid_unshare.1 # FAILED: 0 / 2 tests passed. # Totals: pass:0 fail:2 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 With the patch, the test succeeds. # ./diag_uid TAP version 13 1..2 # Starting 2 tests from 3 test cases. # RUN diag_uid.uid.1 ... # OK diag_uid.uid.1 ok 1 diag_uid.uid.1 # RUN diag_uid.uid_unshare.1 ... # OK diag_uid.uid_unshare.1 ok 2 diag_uid.uid_unshare.1 # PASSED: 2 / 2 tests passed. # Totals: pass:2 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

If coretemp_add_core() gets an error then pdata->core_data[indx] is already NULL and has been kfreed. Don't pass that to sysfs_remove_group() as that will crash in sysfs_remove_group(). [Shortened for readability] [91854.020159] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/platform/coretemp.0/hwmon/hwmon2/temp20_label' <cpu offline> [91855.126115] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000188 [91855.165103] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [91855.194506] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [91855.224445] PGD 0 P4D 0 [91855.238508] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI ... [91855.342716] RIP: 0010:sysfs_remove_group+0xc/0x80 ... [91855.796571] Call Trace: [91855.810524] coretemp_cpu_offline+0x12b/0x1dd [coretemp] [91855.841738] ? coretemp_cpu_online+0x180/0x180 [coretemp] [91855.871107] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x105/0x4b0 [91855.893432] cpuhp_thread_fun+0x8e/0x150 ... Fix this by checking for NULL first. Signed-off-by: Phil Auld <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: Fenghua Yu <[email protected]> Cc: Jean Delvare <[email protected]> Cc: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 199e0de ("hwmon: (coretemp) Merge pkgtemp with coretemp") Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>

QAT devices on Intel Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids have a defect in address translation service (ATS). These devices may inadvertently issue ATS invalidation completion before posted writes initiated with translated address that utilized translations matching the invalidation address range, violating the invalidation completion ordering. This patch adds an extra device TLB invalidation for the affected devices, it is needed to ensure no more posted writes with translated address following the invalidation completion. Therefore, the ordering is preserved and data-corruption is prevented. Device TLBs are invalidated under the following six conditions: 1. Device driver does DMA API unmap IOVA 2. Device driver unbind a PASID from a process, sva_unbind_device() 3. PASID is torn down, after PASID cache is flushed. e.g. process exit_mmap() due to crash 4. Under SVA usage, called by mmu_notifier.invalidate_range() where VM has to free pages that were unmapped 5. userspace driver unmaps a DMA buffer 6. Cache invalidation in vSVA usage (upcoming) For #1 and #2, device drivers are responsible for stopping DMA traffic before unmap/unbind. For #3, iommu driver gets mmu_notifier to invalidate TLB the same way as normal user unmap which will do an extra invalidation. The dTLB invalidation after PASID cache flush does not need an extra invalidation. Therefore, we only need to deal with #4 and #5 in this patch. #1 is also covered by this patch due to common code path with #5. Tested-by: Yuzhang Luo <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>

A NAPI is setup for each network sring to poll data to kernel The sring with source host is destroyed before live migration and new sring with target host is setup after live migration. The NAPI for the old sring is not deleted until setup new sring with target host after migration. With busy_poll/busy_read enabled, the NAPI can be polled before got deleted when resume VM. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008 IP: xennet_poll+0xae/0xd20 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI Call Trace: finish_task_switch+0x71/0x230 timerqueue_del+0x1d/0x40 hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0xb5/0x110 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers+0x2a0/0x2a0 napi_busy_loop+0xdb/0x270 sock_poll+0x87/0x90 do_sys_poll+0x26f/0x580 tracing_map_insert+0x1d4/0x2f0 event_hist_trigger+0x14a/0x260 finish_task_switch+0x71/0x230 __schedule+0x256/0x890 recalc_sigpending+0x1b/0x50 xen_sched_clock+0x15/0x20 __rb_reserve_next+0x12d/0x140 ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x123/0x3d0 event_triggers_call+0x87/0xb0 trace_event_buffer_commit+0x1c4/0x210 xen_clocksource_get_cycles+0x15/0x20 ktime_get_ts64+0x51/0xf0 SyS_ppoll+0x160/0x1a0 SyS_ppoll+0x160/0x1a0 do_syscall_64+0x73/0x130 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x41/0xa6 ... RIP: xennet_poll+0xae/0xd20 RSP: ffffb4f041933900 CR2: 0000000000000008 ---[ end trace f8601785b354351c ]--- xen frontend should remove the NAPIs for the old srings before live migration as the bond srings are destroyed There is a tiny window between the srings are set to NULL and the NAPIs are disabled, It is safe as the NAPI threads are still frozen at that time Signed-off-by: Lin Liu <[email protected]> Fixes: 4ec2411 ([NET]: Do not check netif_running() and carrier state in ->poll()) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

When booting a arm 32-bit kernel with config CONFIG_AHCI_DWC enabled on a am57xx-evm board. This happens when the clock references are unnamed in DT, the strcmp() produces a NULL pointer dereference, see the following oops, NULL pointer dereference: [ 4.673950] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 4.682098] [00000000] *pgd=00000000 [ 4.685699] Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM [ 4.690338] Modules linked in: [ 4.693420] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc7 #1 [ 4.699615] Hardware name: Generic DRA74X (Flattened Device Tree) [ 4.705749] PC is at strcmp+0x0/0x34 [ 4.709350] LR is at ahci_platform_find_clk+0x3c/0x5c [ 4.714416] pc : [<c130c494>] lr : [<c0c230e0>] psr: 20000013 [ 4.720703] sp : f000dda8 ip : 00000001 fp : c29b1840 [ 4.725952] r10: 00000020 r9 : c1b23380 r8 : c1b23368 [ 4.731201] r7 : c1ab4cc4 r6 : 00000001 r5 : c3c66040 r4 : 00000000 [ 4.737762] r3 : 00000080 r2 : 00000080 r1 : c1ab4cc4 r0 : 00000000 [...] [ 4.998870] strcmp from ahci_platform_find_clk+0x3c/0x5c [ 5.004302] ahci_platform_find_clk from ahci_dwc_probe+0x1f0/0x54c [ 5.010589] ahci_dwc_probe from platform_probe+0x64/0xc0 [ 5.016021] platform_probe from really_probe+0xe8/0x41c [ 5.021362] really_probe from __driver_probe_device+0xa4/0x204 [ 5.027313] __driver_probe_device from driver_probe_device+0x38/0xc8 [ 5.033782] driver_probe_device from __driver_attach+0xb4/0x1ec [ 5.039825] __driver_attach from bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xb8 [ 5.045532] bus_for_each_dev from bus_add_driver+0x17c/0x220 [ 5.051300] bus_add_driver from driver_register+0x90/0x124 [ 5.056915] driver_register from do_one_initcall+0x48/0x1e8 [ 5.062591] do_one_initcall from kernel_init_freeable+0x1cc/0x234 [ 5.068817] kernel_init_freeable from kernel_init+0x20/0x13c [ 5.074584] kernel_init from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c [ 5.079681] Exception stack(0xf000dfb0 to 0xf000dff8) [ 5.084747] dfa0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 5.092956] dfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 5.101165] dfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 [ 5.107818] Code: e5e32001 e3520000 1afffffb e12fff1e (e4d03001) [ 5.114013] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Add an extra check in the if-statement if hpriv-clks[i].id. Fixes: 6ce73f3 ("ata: libahci_platform: Add function returning a clock-handle by id") Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>

The LTP test pty03 is causing a crash in slcan: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 348 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted 6.0.8-1-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed 9d20364b934f5aab0a9bdf84e8f45cfdfae39dab Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: 0x0 (events) RIP: 0010:process_one_work (/home/rich/kernel/linux/kernel/workqueue.c:706 /home/rich/kernel/linux/kernel/workqueue.c:2185) Code: 49 89 ff 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 89 f3 48 83 ec 10 48 8b 06 48 8b 6f 48 49 89 c4 45 30 e4 a8 04 b8 00 00 00 00 4c 0f 44 e0 <49> 8b 44 24 08 44 8b a8 00 01 00 00 41 83 e5 20 f6 45 10 04 75 0e RSP: 0018:ffffaf7b40f47e98 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9d644e1b8b48 RCX: ffff9d649e439968 RDX: 00000000ffff8455 RSI: ffff9d644e1b8b48 RDI: ffff9d64764aa6c0 RBP: ffff9d649e4335c0 R08: 0000000000000c00 R09: ffff9d64764aa734 R10: 0000000000000007 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff9d649e4335e8 R14: ffff9d64490da780 R15: ffff9d64764aa6c0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9d649e400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000036424000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> worker_thread (/home/rich/kernel/linux/kernel/workqueue.c:2436) kthread (/home/rich/kernel/linux/kernel/kthread.c:376) ret_from_fork (/home/rich/kernel/linux/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:312) Apparently, the slcan's tx_work is freed while being scheduled. While slcan_netdev_close() (netdev side) calls flush_work(&sl->tx_work), slcan_close() (tty side) does not. So when the netdev is never set UP, but the tty is stuffed with bytes and forced to wakeup write, the work is scheduled, but never flushed. So add an additional flush_work() to slcan_close() to be sure the work is flushed under all circumstances. The Fixes commit below moved flush_work() from slcan_close() to slcan_netdev_close(). What was the rationale behind it? Maybe we can drop the one in slcan_netdev_close()? I see the same pattern in can327. So it perhaps needs the very same fix. Fixes: cfcb446 ("can: slcan: remove legacy infrastructure") Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1205597 Reported-by: Richard Palethorpe <[email protected]> Tested-by: Petr Vorel <[email protected]> Cc: Dario Binacchi <[email protected]> Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <[email protected]> Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Cc: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Cc: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: Max Staudt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Max Staudt <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]>

When sending packets between nodes in netns, it calls tipc_lxc_xmit() for peer node to receive the packets where tipc_sk_mcast_rcv()/tipc_sk_rcv() might be called, and it's pretty much like in tipc_rcv(). Currently the local 'node rw lock' is held during calling tipc_lxc_xmit() to protect the peer_net not being freed by another thread. However, when receiving these packets, tipc_node_add_conn() might be called where the peer 'node rw lock' is acquired. Then a dead lock warning is triggered by lockdep detector, although it is not a real dead lock: WARNING: possible recursive locking detected -------------------------------------------- conn_server/1086 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8880065cb020 (&n->lock#2){++--}-{2:2}, \ at: tipc_node_add_conn.cold.76+0xaa/0x211 [tipc] but task is already holding lock: ffff8880065cd020 (&n->lock#2){++--}-{2:2}, \ at: tipc_node_xmit+0x285/0xb30 [tipc] other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&n->lock#2); lock(&n->lock#2); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 4 locks held by conn_server/1086: #0: ffff8880036d1e40 (sk_lock-AF_TIPC){+.+.}-{0:0}, \ at: tipc_accept+0x9c0/0x10b0 [tipc] #1: ffff8880036d5f80 (sk_lock-AF_TIPC/1){+.+.}-{0:0}, \ at: tipc_accept+0x363/0x10b0 [tipc] #2: ffff8880065cd020 (&n->lock#2){++--}-{2:2}, \ at: tipc_node_xmit+0x285/0xb30 [tipc] #3: ffff888012e13370 (slock-AF_TIPC){+...}-{2:2}, \ at: tipc_sk_rcv+0x2da/0x1b40 [tipc] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x5b __lock_acquire.cold.77+0x1f2/0x3d7 lock_acquire+0x1d2/0x610 _raw_write_lock_bh+0x38/0x80 tipc_node_add_conn.cold.76+0xaa/0x211 [tipc] tipc_sk_finish_conn+0x21e/0x640 [tipc] tipc_sk_filter_rcv+0x147b/0x3030 [tipc] tipc_sk_rcv+0xbb4/0x1b40 [tipc] tipc_lxc_xmit+0x225/0x26b [tipc] tipc_node_xmit.cold.82+0x4a/0x102 [tipc] __tipc_sendstream+0x879/0xff0 [tipc] tipc_accept+0x966/0x10b0 [tipc] do_accept+0x37d/0x590 This patch avoids this warning by not holding the 'node rw lock' before calling tipc_lxc_xmit(). As to protect the 'peer_net', rcu_read_lock() should be enough, as in cleanup_net() when freeing the netns, it calls synchronize_rcu() before the free is continued. Also since tipc_lxc_xmit() is like the RX path in tipc_rcv(), it makes sense to call it under rcu_read_lock(). Note that the right lock order must be: rcu_read_lock(); tipc_node_read_lock(n); tipc_node_read_unlock(n); tipc_lxc_xmit(); rcu_read_unlock(); instead of: tipc_node_read_lock(n); rcu_read_lock(); tipc_node_read_unlock(n); tipc_lxc_xmit(); rcu_read_unlock(); and we have to call tipc_node_read_lock/unlock() twice in tipc_node_xmit(). Fixes: f73b128 ("tipc: improve throughput between nodes in netns") Reported-by: Shuang Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5bdd1f8fee9db695cfff4528a48c9b9d0523fb00.1670110641.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

If a cookie expires from the LRU and the LRU_DISCARD flag is set, but the state machine has not run yet, it's possible another thread can call fscache_use_cookie and begin to use it. When the cookie_worker finally runs, it will see the LRU_DISCARD flag set, transition the cookie->state to LRU_DISCARDING, which will then withdraw the cookie. Once the cookie is withdrawn the object is removed the below oops will occur because the object associated with the cookie is now NULL. Fix the oops by clearing the LRU_DISCARD bit if another thread uses the cookie before the cookie_worker runs. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 ... CPU: 31 PID: 44773 Comm: kworker/u130:1 Tainted: G E 6.0.0-5.dneg.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/26/2022 Workqueue: events_unbound netfs_rreq_write_to_cache_work [netfs] RIP: 0010:cachefiles_prepare_write+0x28/0x90 [cachefiles] ... Call Trace: netfs_rreq_write_to_cache_work+0x11c/0x320 [netfs] process_one_work+0x217/0x3e0 worker_thread+0x4a/0x3b0 kthread+0xd6/0x100 Fixes: 12bb21a ("fscache: Implement cookie user counting and resource pinning") Reported-by: Daire Byrne <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Tested-by: Daire Byrne <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ # v2 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

KASAN found that addr was dereferenced after br2dev_event_work was freed. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in qeth_l2_br2dev_worker+0x5ba/0x6b0 Read of size 1 at addr 00000000fdcea440 by task kworker/u760:4/540 CPU: 17 PID: 540 Comm: kworker/u760:4 Tainted: G E 6.1.0-20221128.rc7.git1.5aa3bed4ce83.300.fc36.s390x+kasan #1 Hardware name: IBM 8561 T01 703 (LPAR) Workqueue: 0.0.8000_event qeth_l2_br2dev_worker Call Trace: [<000000016944d4ce>] dump_stack_lvl+0xc6/0xf8 [<000000016942cd9c>] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x34/0x2a0 [<000000016942d118>] print_report+0x110/0x1f8 [<0000000167a7bd04>] kasan_report+0xfc/0x128 [<000000016938d79a>] qeth_l2_br2dev_worker+0x5ba/0x6b0 [<00000001673edd1e>] process_one_work+0x76e/0x1128 [<00000001673ee85c>] worker_thread+0x184/0x1098 [<000000016740718a>] kthread+0x26a/0x310 [<00000001672c606a>] __ret_from_fork+0x8a/0xe8 [<00000001694711da>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40 Allocated by task 108338: kasan_save_stack+0x40/0x68 kasan_set_track+0x36/0x48 __kasan_kmalloc+0xa0/0xc0 qeth_l2_switchdev_event+0x25a/0x738 atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x9c/0xf8 br_switchdev_fdb_notify+0xf4/0x110 fdb_notify+0x122/0x180 fdb_add_entry.constprop.0.isra.0+0x312/0x558 br_fdb_add+0x59e/0x858 rtnl_fdb_add+0x58a/0x928 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x5f8/0x8d8 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1f2/0x408 netlink_unicast+0x570/0x790 netlink_sendmsg+0x752/0xbe0 sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 ____sys_sendmsg+0x510/0x6a8 ___sys_sendmsg+0x12a/0x180 __sys_sendmsg+0xe6/0x168 __do_sys_socketcall+0x3c8/0x468 do_syscall+0x22c/0x328 __do_syscall+0x94/0xf0 system_call+0x82/0xb0 Freed by task 540: kasan_save_stack+0x40/0x68 kasan_set_track+0x36/0x48 kasan_save_free_info+0x4c/0x68 ____kasan_slab_free+0x14e/0x1a8 __kasan_slab_free+0x24/0x30 __kmem_cache_free+0x168/0x338 qeth_l2_br2dev_worker+0x154/0x6b0 process_one_work+0x76e/0x1128 worker_thread+0x184/0x1098 kthread+0x26a/0x310 __ret_from_fork+0x8a/0xe8 ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40 Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x40/0x68 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xbe/0xd0 insert_work+0x56/0x2e8 __queue_work+0x4ce/0xd10 queue_work_on+0xf4/0x100 qeth_l2_switchdev_event+0x520/0x738 atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x9c/0xf8 br_switchdev_fdb_notify+0xf4/0x110 fdb_notify+0x122/0x180 fdb_add_entry.constprop.0.isra.0+0x312/0x558 br_fdb_add+0x59e/0x858 rtnl_fdb_add+0x58a/0x928 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x5f8/0x8d8 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1f2/0x408 netlink_unicast+0x570/0x790 netlink_sendmsg+0x752/0xbe0 sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 ____sys_sendmsg+0x510/0x6a8 ___sys_sendmsg+0x12a/0x180 __sys_sendmsg+0xe6/0x168 __do_sys_socketcall+0x3c8/0x468 do_syscall+0x22c/0x328 __do_syscall+0x94/0xf0 system_call+0x82/0xb0 Second to last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x40/0x68 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xbe/0xd0 kvfree_call_rcu+0xb2/0x760 kernfs_unlink_open_file+0x348/0x430 kernfs_fop_release+0xc2/0x320 __fput+0x1ae/0x768 task_work_run+0x1bc/0x298 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1a0/0x1a8 __do_syscall+0x94/0xf0 system_call+0x82/0xb0 The buggy address belongs to the object at 00000000fdcea400 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-96 of size 96 The buggy address is located 64 bytes inside of 96-byte region [00000000fdcea400, 00000000fdcea460) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:000000005a9c26e8 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xfdcea flags: 0x3ffff00000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1ffff) raw: 3ffff00000000200 0000000000000000 0000000100000122 000000008008cc00 raw: 0000000000000000 0020004100000000 ffffffff00000001 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: 00000000fdcea300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc 00000000fdcea380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc >00000000fdcea400: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc ^ 00000000fdcea480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc 00000000fdcea500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc ================================================================== Fixes: f7936b7 ("s390/qeth: Update MACs of LEARNING_SYNC device") Reported-by: Thorsten Winkler <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Thorsten Winkler <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

The following program will trigger the BUG_ON that this patch removes, because the user can munmap() mm->brk: #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <assert.h> #include <unistd.h> static void *brk_now(void) { return (void *)syscall(SYS_brk, 0); } static void brk_set(void *b) { assert(syscall(SYS_brk, b) != -1); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { void *b = brk_now(); brk_set(b + 4096); assert(munmap(b - 4096, 4096 * 2) == 0); brk_set(b); return 0; } Compile that with musl, since glibc actually uses brk(), and then execute it, and it'll hit this splat: kernel BUG at mm/mmap.c:229! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 12 PID: 1379 Comm: a.out Tainted: G S U 6.1.0-rc7+ #419 RIP: 0010:__do_sys_brk+0x2fc/0x340 Code: 00 00 4c 89 ef e8 04 d3 fe ff eb 9a be 01 00 00 00 4c 89 ff e8 35 e0 fe ff e9 6e ff ff ff 4d 89 a7 20> RSP: 0018:ffff888140bc7eb0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000007e7000 RCX: ffff8881020fe000 RDX: ffff8881020fe001 RSI: ffff8881955c9b00 RDI: ffff8881955c9b08 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff8881955c9b00 R09: 00007ffc77844000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 00000000007e8000 R13: 00000000007e8000 R14: 00000000007e7000 R15: ffff8881020fe000 FS: 0000000000604298(0000) GS:ffff88901f700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000603fe0 CR3: 000000015ba9a005 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x50 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 RIP: 0033:0x400678 Code: 10 4c 8d 41 08 4c 89 44 24 10 4c 8b 01 8b 4c 24 08 83 f9 2f 77 0a 4c 8d 4c 24 20 4c 01 c9 eb 05 48 8b> RSP: 002b:00007ffc77863890 EFLAGS: 00000212 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000000c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000040031b RCX: 0000000000400678 RDX: 00000000004006a1 RSI: 00000000007e6000 RDI: 00000000007e7000 RBP: 00007ffc77863900 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000007e6000 R10: 00007ffc77863930 R11: 0000000000000212 R12: 00007ffc77863978 R13: 00007ffc77863988 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Instead, just return the old brk value if the original mapping has been removed. [[email protected]: fix changelog, per Liam] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 2e7ce7d ("mm/mmap: change do_brk_flags() to expand existing VMA and add do_brk_munmap()") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <[email protected]> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <[email protected]> Cc: Yu Zhao <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Cc: David Howells <[email protected]> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Cc: Sven Schnelle <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Jann Horn <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

We use "unsigned long" to store a PFN in the kernel and phys_addr_t to store a physical address. On a 64bit system, both are 64bit wide. However, on a 32bit system, the latter might be 64bit wide. This is, for example, the case on x86 with PAE: phys_addr_t and PTEs are 64bit wide, while "unsigned long" only spans 32bit. The current definition of SWP_PFN_BITS without MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS misses that case, and assumes that the maximum PFN is limited by an 32bit phys_addr_t. This implies, that SWP_PFN_BITS will currently only be able to cover 4 GiB - 1 on any 32bit system with 4k page size, which is wrong. Let's rely on the number of bits in phys_addr_t instead, but make sure to not exceed the maximum swap offset, to not make the BUILD_BUG_ON() in is_pfn_swap_entry() unhappy. Note that swp_entry_t is effectively an unsigned long and the maximum swap offset shares that value with the swap type. For example, on an 8 GiB x86 PAE system with a kernel config based on Debian 11.5 (-> CONFIG_FLATMEM=y, CONFIG_X86_PAE=y), we will currently fail removing migration entries (remove_migration_ptes()), because mm/page_vma_mapped.c:check_pte() will fail to identify a PFN match as swp_offset_pfn() wrongly masks off PFN bits. For example, split_huge_page_to_list()->...->remap_page() will leave migration entries in place and continue to unlock the page. Later, when we stumble over these migration entries (e.g., via /proc/self/pagemap), pfn_swap_entry_to_page() will BUG_ON() because these migration entries shouldn't exist anymore and the page was unlocked. [ 33.067591] kernel BUG at include/linux/swapops.h:497! [ 33.067597] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 33.067602] CPU: 3 PID: 742 Comm: cow Tainted: G E 6.1.0-rc8+ #16 [ 33.067605] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-1.fc36 04/01/2014 [ 33.067606] EIP: pagemap_pmd_range+0x644/0x650 [ 33.067612] Code: 00 00 00 00 66 90 89 ce b9 00 f0 ff ff e9 ff fb ff ff 89 d8 31 db e8 48 c6 52 00 e9 23 fb ff ff e8 61 83 56 00 e9 b6 fe ff ff <0f> 0b bf 00 f0 ff ff e9 38 fa ff ff 3e 8d 74 26 00 55 89 e5 57 31 [ 33.067615] EAX: ee394000 EBX: 00000002 ECX: ee394000 EDX: 00000000 [ 33.067617] ESI: c1b0ded4 EDI: 00024a00 EBP: c1b0ddb4 ESP: c1b0dd68 [ 33.067619] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 33.067624] CR0: 80050033 CR2: b7a00000 CR3: 01bbbd20 CR4: 00350ef0 [ 33.067625] Call Trace: [ 33.067628] ? madvise_free_pte_range+0x720/0x720 [ 33.067632] ? smaps_pte_range+0x4b0/0x4b0 [ 33.067634] walk_pgd_range+0x325/0x720 [ 33.067637] ? mt_find+0x1d6/0x3a0 [ 33.067641] ? mt_find+0x1d6/0x3a0 [ 33.067643] __walk_page_range+0x164/0x170 [ 33.067646] walk_page_range+0xf9/0x170 [ 33.067648] ? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x2a8/0x340 [ 33.067653] pagemap_read+0x124/0x280 [ 33.067658] ? default_llseek+0x101/0x160 [ 33.067662] ? smaps_account+0x1d0/0x1d0 [ 33.067664] vfs_read+0x90/0x290 [ 33.067667] ? do_madvise.part.0+0x24b/0x390 [ 33.067669] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x12/0x20 [ 33.067673] ksys_pread64+0x58/0x90 [ 33.067675] __ia32_sys_ia32_pread64+0x1b/0x20 [ 33.067680] __do_fast_syscall_32+0x4c/0xc0 [ 33.067683] do_fast_syscall_32+0x29/0x60 [ 33.067686] do_SYSENTER_32+0x15/0x20 [ 33.067689] entry_SYSENTER_32+0x98/0xf1 Decrease the indentation level of SWP_PFN_BITS and SWP_PFN_MASK to keep it readable and consistent. [[email protected]: rely on sizeof(phys_addr_t) and min_t() instead] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [[email protected]: use "int" for comparison, as we're only comparing numbers < 64] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 0d206b5 ("mm/swap: add swp_offset_pfn() to fetch PFN from swap entry") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <[email protected]> Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

For dax pud, pud_huge() returns true on x86. So the function works as long as hugetlb is configured. However, dax doesn't depend on hugetlb. Commit 414fd08 ("mm/gup: fix gup_pmd_range() for dax") fixed devmap-backed huge PMDs, but missed devmap-backed huge PUDs. Fix this as well. This fixes the below kernel panic: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x69e7c000cc478: 0000 [#1] SMP < snip > Call Trace: <TASK> get_user_pages_fast+0x1f/0x40 iov_iter_get_pages+0xc6/0x3b0 ? mempool_alloc+0x5d/0x170 bio_iov_iter_get_pages+0x82/0x4e0 ? bvec_alloc+0x91/0xc0 ? bio_alloc_bioset+0x19a/0x2a0 blkdev_direct_IO+0x282/0x480 ? __io_complete_rw_common+0xc0/0xc0 ? filemap_range_has_page+0x82/0xc0 generic_file_direct_write+0x9d/0x1a0 ? inode_update_time+0x24/0x30 __generic_file_write_iter+0xbd/0x1e0 blkdev_write_iter+0xb4/0x150 ? io_import_iovec+0x8d/0x340 io_write+0xf9/0x300 io_issue_sqe+0x3c3/0x1d30 ? sysvec_reschedule_ipi+0x6c/0x80 __io_queue_sqe+0x33/0x240 ? fget+0x76/0xa0 io_submit_sqes+0xe6a/0x18d0 ? __fget_light+0xd1/0x100 __x64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x199/0x880 ? __context_tracking_enter+0x1f/0x70 ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x24/0x30 ? irqentry_exit+0x1d/0x30 ? __context_tracking_exit+0xe/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb RIP: 0033:0x7fc97c11a7be < snip > </TASK> ---[ end trace 48b2e0e67debcaeb ]--- RIP: 0010:internal_get_user_pages_fast+0x340/0x990 < snip > Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel Offset: disabled Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 414fd08 ("mm/gup: fix gup_pmd_range() for dax") Signed-off-by: John Starks <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <[email protected]> Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Cc: Yu Zhao <[email protected]> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Cc: John Hubbard <[email protected]> Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Cc: Alistair Popple <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

ASoC: madera: Unset SYSCLK_ENA while configuring system clock

3357e04

Resolves a fequency shift issue where audio was produced consistently 10% below the desired frequency, presumably due to the value of the SYSCLK_FRAC register not being applied.

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ASoC: madera: Unset SYSCLK_ENA while configuring system clock #1

ASoC: madera: Unset SYSCLK_ENA while configuring system clock #1

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ASoC: madera: Unset SYSCLK_ENA while configuring system clock #1

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ASoC: madera: Unset SYSCLK_ENA while configuring system clock #1

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