|
| 1 | +--- |
| 2 | +slug: echokit-pty-websocket-claude-code |
| 3 | +title: "echokit_pty: Giving Claude Code a Remote Control" |
| 4 | +tags: [echokit-pty, claude-code, websocket, developer-tools] |
| 5 | +--- |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +Claude Code is amazing. It writes code, fixes bugs, runs tests, explains errors. But it lives in your terminal. To use it, you type commands, get responses. It's a CLI tool, designed for terminal workflows. |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +But what if you want to build something on top of Claude Code? What if you want a web app? A mobile interface? A physical device? Voice control? |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +That's why we built **echokit_pty**. |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +## What Is echokit_pty? |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +**echokit_pty** is the web version of Claude Code with a superpower: a WebSocket interface. |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +It handles Claude Code's input and output, turning its CLI into a WebSocket service. Suddenly, Claude Code isn't just a terminal app—it's a service that *any application* can talk to. |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +**What makes it special?** |
| 20 | +- Full Claude Code capabilities (file editing, command execution, tool use) |
| 21 | +- **Clean JSON API for integrations**. Check out the full API documentation [here](https://github.com/second-state/echokit_pty?tab=readme-ov-file#api). |
| 22 | +- Bidirectional streaming (real-time responses) |
| 23 | +- Runs locally |
| 24 | +- Open source and extensible |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +## The Problem: Claude Code Is Trapped in the Terminal |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +Claude Code was designed as a CLI tool. You run it in your terminal, type commands, get responses. This works great for terminal workflows. |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +But what if you want to: |
| 31 | +- Build a web app that uses Claude Code? |
| 32 | +- Control Claude Code from your phone? |
| 33 | +- Create a physical device that talks to Claude Code? |
| 34 | +- Integrate Claude Code into another tool? |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +That's where echokit_pty comes in. |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +## The Solution: PTY + WebSocket |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +The bridge is **echokit_pty**. |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +**What does "pty" mean?** |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +PTY stands for "pseudo-terminal"—a Unix concept that allows a program to control a terminal as if a user were typing. |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +echokit_pty uses this technology to create a bridge between: |
| 47 | +- **WebSocket clients** → send JSON commands |
| 48 | +- **Claude Code CLI** → executes the commands |
| 49 | +- **Response streaming** → sends results back |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +## How It Works |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +echokit_pty is built with Rust. Here's the architecture: |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | +``` |
| 56 | +┌─────────────────┐ WebSocket ┌──────────────┐ |
| 57 | +│ Any Client │ ◄─────────────────► │ echokit_pty │ |
| 58 | +│ (Web, Mobile, │ (ws://localhost)│ (Rust) │ |
| 59 | +│ Device, etc.) │ └──────┬───────┘ |
| 60 | +└─────────────────┘ │ |
| 61 | + │ PTY |
| 62 | + ↓ |
| 63 | + ┌──────────────┐ |
| 64 | + │ Claude Code │ |
| 65 | + │ CLI │ |
| 66 | + └──────────────┘ |
| 67 | +``` |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +**The flow:** |
| 70 | +1. echokit_pty starts a WebSocket server (default: `ws://localhost:3000/ws`) |
| 71 | +2. Clients connect via WebSocket and send JSON commands |
| 72 | +3. echokit_pty forwards commands to Claude Code CLI through a pseudo-terminal |
| 73 | +4. Claude Code executes the command |
| 74 | +5. Results stream back through the WebSocket in real-time |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | +**Example:** |
| 77 | +```json |
| 78 | +// Client sends |
| 79 | +{"type": "command", "content": "run the tests"} |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +// echokit_pty forwards to Claude Code |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +// Results stream back |
| 84 | +{"type": "response", "content": "Running tests...\n142 passed, 3 failed"} |
| 85 | +``` |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +## Use Cases: What Can You Build? |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +The beauty of echokit_pty is that it turns Claude Code into a *platform*. Here's what you can build: |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | +### Voice-Controlled Coding |
| 92 | +Speak commands, Claude Code executes, hear results. Perfect for hands-free workflows. This is what EchoKit + echokit_pty enables. But it's just one implementation. For more details, check out EchoKit's full integration [documentation](https://echokit.dev/docs/use-cases/claude-code). |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +### Web Apps |
| 95 | +Build a web interface for Claude Code. No terminal required. Just open a browser, connect to the WebSocket, and start coding. Great for presentations, teaching, or developers who prefer GUIs. |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +### Mobile Apps |
| 98 | +Control Claude Code from your phone. Run tests while walking. Check build status from the couch. Deploy from anywhere. Your coding environment fits in your pocket. |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +### Pair Programming Platforms |
| 101 | +Create a web app where multiple people can interact with Claude Code simultaneously. Real-time collaboration, shared context, better than screen sharing. |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | +### Teaching & Demos |
| 104 | +Show Claude Code in presentations without terminal windows cluttering the screen. A clean web interface for live coding demos, tutorials, and workshops. |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | +### Custom Developer Tools |
| 107 | +Build your own tools on top of Claude Code. Automations, dashboards, integrations—anything you can imagine. The WebSocket interface makes Claude Code a building block. |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +### IDE Integrations |
| 110 | +Embed Claude Code directly into your IDE. VS Code extension, JetBrains plugin, custom editor—give Claude Code a proper home in your development environment. |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | +## Getting Started |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | +**Installation:** |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | +First, clone and build echokit_pty: |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | +```bash |
| 119 | +git clone https://github.com/second-state/echokit_pty.git |
| 120 | +cd echokit_pty |
| 121 | +cargo build --release --bin echokit_cc |
| 122 | +``` |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | +**Running echokit_pty:** |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | +Set your workspace directory and start the server: |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | +```bash |
| 129 | +ECHOKIT_WORKING_PATH="/path/to/your/workspace" \ |
| 130 | +./target/release/echokit_cc -c ./run_cc.sh -b "localhost:3000" |
| 131 | +``` |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | +The WebSocket server will start on `ws://localhost:3000/ws`. |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | +## The Vision |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +Claude Code is the most capable AI coding assistant today. But it shouldn't be trapped in a terminal. |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | +echokit_pty is the bridge that sets Claude Code free. |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | +Imagine what we can build: |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | +- Voice-controlled coding assistants |
| 146 | +- Mobile apps for coding on the go |
| 147 | +- Web-based teaching tools |
| 148 | +- Custom developer workflows |
| 149 | +- AI-powered IDE integrations |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | +All built on top of echokit_pty. |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | +**Claude Code as a platform, not just a tool.** |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | +--- |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | +**Ready to build something?** |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | +Start with the [echokit_pty repository](https://github.com/second-state/echokit_pty). See EchoKit's full integration [documentation](https://echokit.dev/docs/use-cases/claude-code) for a complete example. Join our [Discord community](https://discord.gg/Fwe3zsT5g3) to share your ideas. |
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