Merge pull request #95 from oracle-samples/integerDataTypeTests

Add tests for integer and nullable number fields

Author: saumil-oracle

tests/integer_number_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 2025 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+**
+** The Universal Permissive License (UPL), Version 1.0
+**
+** Subject to the condition set forth below, permission is hereby granted to any
+** person obtaining a copy of this software, associated documentation and/or data
+** (collectively the "Software"), free of charge and under any and all copyright
+** rights in the Software, and any and all patent rights owned or freely
+** licensable by each licensor hereunder covering either (i) the unmodified
+** Software as contributed to or provided by such licensor, or (ii) the Larger
+** Works (as defined below), to deal in both
+**
+** (a) the Software, and
+** (b) any piece of software and/or hardware listed in the lrgrwrks.txt file if
+** one is included with the Software (each a "Larger Work" to which the Software
+** is contributed by such licensors),
+**
+** without restriction, including without limitation the rights to copy, create
+** derivative works of, display, perform, and distribute the Software and make,
+** use, sell, offer for sale, import, export, have made, and have sold the
+** Software and the Larger Work(s), and to sublicense the foregoing rights on
+** either these or other terms.
+**
+** This license is subject to the following condition:
+** The above copyright notice and either this complete permission notice or at
+** a minimum a reference to the UPL must be included in all copies or
+** substantial portions of the Software.
+**
+** THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+** IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+** FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+** AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+** LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+** OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+** SOFTWARE.
+*/
+
+package tests
+
+import (
+	"database/sql"
+	"math"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
+)
+
+// IntegerTestModel covers basic integer data types.
+type IntegerTestModel struct {
+	ID          uint      `gorm:"primaryKey;autoIncrement"`
+	Int8Value   int8      `gorm:"column:INT8_VALUE"`
+	Int16Value  int16     `gorm:"column:INT16_VALUE"`
+	Int32Value  int32     `gorm:"column:INT32_VALUE"`
+	Int64Value  int64     `gorm:"column:INT64_VALUE"`
+	IntValue    int       `gorm:"column:INT_VALUE"`
+	Uint8Value  uint8     `gorm:"column:UINT8_VALUE"`
+	Uint16Value uint16    `gorm:"column:UINT16_VALUE"`
+	Uint32Value uint32    `gorm:"column:UINT32_VALUE"`
+	Uint64Value uint64    `gorm:"column:UINT64_VALUE"`
+	UintValue   uint      `gorm:"column:UINT_VALUE"`
+	CreatedAt   time.Time
+	UpdatedAt   time.Time
+}
+
+// NullableIntegerTestModel tests nullable and optional integer types.
+type NullableIntegerTestModel struct {
+	ID             uint           `gorm:"primaryKey;autoIncrement"`
+	NullInt32      sql.NullInt32  `gorm:"column:NULL_INT32"`
+	NullInt64      sql.NullInt64  `gorm:"column:NULL_INT64"`
+	OptionalInt32  *int32         `gorm:"column:OPTIONAL_INT32"`
+	OptionalInt64  *int64         `gorm:"column:OPTIONAL_INT64"`
+	OptionalUint32 *uint32        `gorm:"column:OPTIONAL_UINT32"`
+	OptionalUint64 *uint64        `gorm:"column:OPTIONAL_UINT64"`
+	CreatedAt      time.Time
+	UpdatedAt      time.Time
+}
+
+// setupIntegerTestTables recreates the test tables before each test.
+func setupIntegerTestTables(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Log("Setting up integer NUMBER test tables")
+
+	DB.Migrator().DropTable(&IntegerTestModel{})
+	DB.Migrator().DropTable(&NullableIntegerTestModel{})
+
+	if err := DB.AutoMigrate(&IntegerTestModel{}, &NullableIntegerTestModel{}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to migrate integer test tables: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	t.Log("Integer NUMBER test tables created successfully")
+}
+
+func TestIntegerBasicCRUD(t *testing.T) {
+	setupIntegerTestTables(t)
+
+	model := &IntegerTestModel{
+		Int8Value:   127,
+		Int16Value:  32767,
+		Int32Value:  2147483647,
+		Int64Value:  9223372036854775807,
+		IntValue:    1000000,
+		Uint8Value:  255,
+		Uint16Value: 65535,
+		Uint32Value: 4294967295,
+		Uint64Value: 18446744073709551615,
+		UintValue:   5000000,
+	}
+
+	if err := DB.Create(model).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create integer record: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if model.ID == 0 {
+		t.Error("Expected auto-generated ID")
+	}
+
+	var retrieved IntegerTestModel
+	if err := DB.First(&retrieved, model.ID).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve integer record: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if retrieved.Int32Value != model.Int32Value {
+		t.Errorf("Int32Value mismatch. Expected %d, got %d", model.Int32Value, retrieved.Int32Value)
+	}
+
+	// Update
+	newInt32Value := int32(42)
+	if err := DB.Model(&retrieved).Update("INT32_VALUE", newInt32Value).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to update integer record: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	var updated IntegerTestModel
+	if err := DB.First(&updated, model.ID).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve updated integer record: %v", err)
+	}
+	if updated.Int32Value != newInt32Value {
+		t.Errorf("Updated Int32Value mismatch. Expected %d, got %d", newInt32Value, updated.Int32Value)
+	}
+
+	// Delete
+	if err := DB.Delete(&updated).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to delete integer record: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	var deleted IntegerTestModel
+	err := DB.First(&deleted, model.ID).Error
+	if err != gorm.ErrRecordNotFound {
+		t.Errorf("Expected record not found, got: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIntegerEdgeCases(t *testing.T) {
+	setupIntegerTestTables(t)
+
+	testCases := []struct {
+		name  string
+		model IntegerTestModel
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "Maximum positive values",
+			model: IntegerTestModel{
+				Int8Value:   math.MaxInt8,
+				Int16Value:  math.MaxInt16,
+				Int32Value:  math.MaxInt32,
+				Int64Value:  math.MaxInt64,
+				IntValue:    math.MaxInt,
+				Uint8Value:  math.MaxUint8,
+				Uint16Value: math.MaxUint16,
+				Uint32Value: math.MaxUint32,
+				Uint64Value: math.MaxUint64,
+				UintValue:   math.MaxUint,
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tc := range testCases {
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			if err := DB.Create(&tc.model).Error; err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("Failed to create record for %s: %v", tc.name, err)
+			}
+
+			var retrieved IntegerTestModel
+			if err := DB.First(&retrieved, tc.model.ID).Error; err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve record for %s: %v", tc.name, err)
+			}
+
+			if retrieved.Int32Value != tc.model.Int32Value {
+				t.Errorf("%s: Int32Value mismatch. Expected %d, got %d",
+					tc.name, tc.model.Int32Value, retrieved.Int32Value)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIntegerNullHandling(t *testing.T) {
+	setupIntegerTestTables(t)
+
+	model1 := &NullableIntegerTestModel{}
+	if err := DB.Create(model1).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create record with NULL values: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	var retrieved1 NullableIntegerTestModel
+	if err := DB.First(&retrieved1, model1.ID).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve record with NULL values: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if retrieved1.NullInt32.Valid || retrieved1.NullInt64.Valid {
+		t.Error("Expected NULL values to remain invalid")
+	}
+
+	validInt32 := int32(42)
+	validInt64 := int64(9999999)
+	validUint32 := uint32(123)
+	validUint64 := uint64(456789)
+
+	model2 := &NullableIntegerTestModel{
+		NullInt32:      sql.NullInt32{Int32: 100, Valid: true},
+		NullInt64:      sql.NullInt64{Int64: 200, Valid: true},
+		OptionalInt32:  &validInt32,
+		OptionalInt64:  &validInt64,
+		OptionalUint32: &validUint32,
+		OptionalUint64: &validUint64,
+	}
+
+	if err := DB.Create(model2).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create record with valid nullable values: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	var retrieved2 NullableIntegerTestModel
+	if err := DB.First(&retrieved2, model2.ID).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve record with valid nullable values: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !retrieved2.NullInt32.Valid || retrieved2.NullInt32.Int32 != 100 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected NullInt32=100, got %v", retrieved2.NullInt32)
+	}
+	if !retrieved2.NullInt64.Valid || retrieved2.NullInt64.Int64 != 200 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected NullInt64=200, got %v", retrieved2.NullInt64)
+	}
+
+	// Update NULL → value
+	if err := DB.Model(&retrieved1).Updates(map[string]interface{}{
+		"NULL_INT32": sql.NullInt32{Int32: 500, Valid: true},
+		"NULL_INT64": sql.NullInt64{Int64: 600, Valid: true},
+	}).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to update NULL to value: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	var updated NullableIntegerTestModel
+	if err := DB.First(&updated, model1.ID).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve updated record: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !updated.NullInt32.Valid || updated.NullInt32.Int32 != 500 {
+		t.Error("Failed to update NullInt32 from NULL to value")
+	}
+
+	// Update value → NULL
+	if err := DB.Model(&updated).Updates(map[string]interface{}{
+		"NULL_INT32": sql.NullInt32{Valid: false},
+	}).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to update value to NULL: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIntegerQueryOperations(t *testing.T) {
+	setupIntegerTestTables(t)
+
+	data := []IntegerTestModel{
+		{Int32Value: 10, Int64Value: 100, UintValue: 1},
+		{Int32Value: 20, Int64Value: 200, UintValue: 2},
+		{Int32Value: 30, Int64Value: 300, UintValue: 3},
+		{Int32Value: 40, Int64Value: 400, UintValue: 4},
+		{Int32Value: 50, Int64Value: 500, UintValue: 5},
+	}
+
+	if err := DB.Create(&data).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to insert test data: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	var result []IntegerTestModel
+	if err := DB.Where("INT32_VALUE = ?", 30).Find(&result).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to query with equals: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(result) != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected 1 record, got %d", len(result))
+	}
+
+	var maxInt32 int32
+	if err := DB.Model(&IntegerTestModel{}).Select("MAX(INT32_VALUE)").Scan(&maxInt32).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to query MAX: %v", err)
+	}
+	if maxInt32 != 50 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected MAX(INT32_VALUE)=50, got %d", maxInt32)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIntegerOverflowHandling(t *testing.T) {
+	setupIntegerTestTables(t)
+
+	t.Run("Int8 overflow", func(t *testing.T) {
+		model := &IntegerTestModel{Int8Value: math.MaxInt8}
+		if err := DB.Create(model).Error; err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to create record: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		err := DB.Model(&IntegerTestModel{}).
+			Where("ID = ?", model.ID).
+			Update("INT8_VALUE", gorm.Expr("INT8_VALUE + ?", 1)).Error
+
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Logf("Overflow prevented as expected: %v", err)
+		} else {
+			var updated IntegerTestModel
+			DB.First(&updated, model.ID)
+			t.Logf("Post-overflow value: %d", updated.Int8Value)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Uint64 maximum", func(t *testing.T) {
+		model := &IntegerTestModel{Uint64Value: math.MaxUint64}
+		if err := DB.Create(model).Error; err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to create record: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		var retrieved IntegerTestModel
+		if err := DB.First(&retrieved, model.ID).Error; err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve record: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		if retrieved.Uint64Value != math.MaxUint64 {
+			t.Errorf("Expected %d, got %d", uint64(math.MaxUint64), retrieved.Uint64Value)
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func TestIntegerWithReturning(t *testing.T) {
+	setupIntegerTestTables(t)
+
+	models := []IntegerTestModel{
+		{Int32Value: 111, Int64Value: 1111},
+		{Int32Value: 222, Int64Value: 2222},
+		{Int32Value: 333, Int64Value: 3333},
+	}
+
+	if err := DB.Create(&models).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create records: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	for i, m := range models {
+		if m.ID == 0 {
+			t.Errorf("Record %d: expected ID populated, got 0", i)
+		}
+	}
+
+	var updated []IntegerTestModel
+	err := DB.Model(&IntegerTestModel{}).
+		Clauses(clause.Returning{}).
+		Where("INT32_VALUE > ?", 200).
+		Update("INT32_VALUE", gorm.Expr("INT32_VALUE + ?", 1000)).
+		Find(&updated).Error
+
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Logf("UPDATE with RETURNING not fully supported: %v", err)
+	} else {
+		t.Logf("Updated %d records via RETURNING", len(updated))
+	}
+}