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1907-count-salary-categories/README.md

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+<h2><a href="https://leetcode.com/problems/count-salary-categories/">1907. Count Salary Categories</a></h2><h3>Medium</h3><hr><div class="sql-schema-wrapper__3VBi"><a class="sql-schema-link__3cEg">SQL Schema<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="1em" height="1em" class="icon__1Md2"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></a></div><div><p>Table: <code>Accounts</code></p>
+
+<pre>+-------------+------+
+| Column Name | Type |
++-------------+------+
+| account_id  | int  |
+| income      | int  |
++-------------+------+
+account_id is the primary key (column with unique values) for this table.
+Each row contains information about the monthly income for one bank account.
+</pre>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<p>Write a solution&nbsp;to calculate the number of bank accounts for each salary category. The salary categories are:</p>
+
+<ul>
+	<li><code>"Low Salary"</code>: All the salaries <strong>strictly less</strong> than <code>$20000</code>.</li>
+	<li><code>"Average Salary"</code>: All the salaries in the <strong>inclusive</strong> range <code>[$20000, $50000]</code>.</li>
+	<li><code>"High Salary"</code>: All the salaries <strong>strictly greater</strong> than <code>$50000</code>.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>The result table <strong>must</strong> contain all three categories. If there are no accounts in a category,&nbsp;return&nbsp;<code>0</code>.</p>
+
+<p>Return the result table in <strong>any order</strong>.</p>
+
+<p>The&nbsp;result format is in the following example.</p>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
+
+<pre><strong>Input:</strong> 
+Accounts table:
++------------+--------+
+| account_id | income |
++------------+--------+
+| 3          | 108939 |
+| 2          | 12747  |
+| 8          | 87709  |
+| 6          | 91796  |
++------------+--------+
+<strong>Output:</strong> 
++----------------+----------------+
+| category       | accounts_count |
++----------------+----------------+
+| Low Salary     | 1              |
+| Average Salary | 0              |
+| High Salary    | 3              |
++----------------+----------------+
+<strong>Explanation:</strong> 
+Low Salary: Account 2.
+Average Salary: No accounts.
+High Salary: Accounts 3, 6, and 8.
+</pre>
+</div>