Operations.qs

// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT License.

namespace Microsoft.Quantum.Samples.SimulatorWithOverrides {
    open Microsoft.Quantum.Diagnostics;
    open Microsoft.Quantum.Intrinsic;

    /// # Summary
    /// Run a series of experiments that on a perfect state simulator produce matching measurement results.
    /// If executed on a simulator which introduces errors in measurements, 
    /// a certain percentage of experiments will produce mismatched results.
    operation DoCorrelatedMeasurements () : Unit {
        let nRuns = 100;
        mutable nSame = 0;
        for (i in 1 .. nRuns) {
            using ((q1, q2) = (Qubit(), Qubit())) {
                // Prepare a Bell pair (in this state the measurement results on two qubits should be the same)
                H(q1);
                CNOT(q1, q2);
            
                // Measure both qubits; if there is an error introduced during one of the measurements (but not both), the results will diverge
                if (M(q1) == M(q2)) {
                    set nSame += 1;
                }

                // Make sure to return the qubits to 0 state
                ResetAll([q1, q2]);
            }
        }
        Message($"{nSame} runs out of {nRuns} produced the same results.");
    }
}