diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/streaming/FileStreamSource.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/streaming/FileStreamSource.scala
index 465973cabe587..575571b6b8f42 100644
--- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/streaming/FileStreamSource.scala
+++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/streaming/FileStreamSource.scala
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.sql.classic.{DataFrame, Dataset, SparkSession}
 import org.apache.spark.sql.connector.read.streaming
 import org.apache.spark.sql.connector.read.streaming.{ReadAllAvailable, ReadLimit, ReadMaxBytes, ReadMaxFiles, SupportsAdmissionControl, SupportsTriggerAvailableNow}
 import org.apache.spark.sql.errors.QueryExecutionErrors
-import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.{DataSource, InMemoryFileIndex, LogicalRelation}
+import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.{DataSource, FileIndexOptions, InMemoryFileIndex, LogicalRelation}
 import org.apache.spark.sql.internal.SQLConf
 import org.apache.spark.sql.types.StructType
 import org.apache.spark.util.ArrayImplicits._
@@ -73,8 +73,9 @@ class FileStreamSource(
 
   private val optionsForInnerDataSource = sourceOptions.optionMapWithoutPath ++ {
     val pathOption =
-      if (!SparkHadoopUtil.get.isGlobPath(new Path(path)) && options.contains("path")) {
-        Map("basePath" -> path)
+      if (!SparkHadoopUtil.get.isGlobPath(new Path(path)) && options.contains("path") &&
+          !CaseInsensitiveMap(options).contains(FileIndexOptions.BASE_PATH_PARAM)) {
+        Map(FileIndexOptions.BASE_PATH_PARAM -> path)
       } else {
         Map()
       }
diff --git a/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/streaming/FileStreamSourceSuite.scala b/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/streaming/FileStreamSourceSuite.scala
index a753da116924d..becaade94e009 100644
--- a/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/streaming/FileStreamSourceSuite.scala
+++ b/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/streaming/FileStreamSourceSuite.scala
@@ -2619,6 +2619,26 @@ class FileStreamSourceSuite extends FileStreamSourceTest {
       }
     }
   }
+
+  test("SPARK-50603: respect user-provided basePath without globbing") {
+    withTempDirs { case (dir, tmp) =>
+      val partitionFooSubDir = new File(dir, "partition=foo")
+      partitionFooSubDir.mkdir()
+
+      val schema = new StructType().add("value", StringType).add("partition", StringType)
+      val fileStream = createFileStream("json", s"${dir.getCanonicalPath}/partition=foo",
+        Some(schema), Map("basePath" -> dir.getCanonicalPath()))
+      testStream(fileStream)(
+        // Add data to partition dir
+        AddTextFileData("{'value': 'abc'}", partitionFooSubDir, tmp),
+        CheckAnswer(("abc", "foo")),
+
+        // Add more data to same partition=foo sub dir
+        AddTextFileData("{'value': 'def'}", partitionFooSubDir, tmp),
+        CheckAnswer(("abc", "foo"), ("def", "foo"))
+      )
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 @SlowSQLTest